Квун Тонг распределитель
Квун Тонг распределитель Квун Тонг Районный совет | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Тип | |
| Тип | |
| История | |
| Основан | 2 апреля 1981 года (окружной совет) 1 июля 1997 г. (предварительный) 1 января 2000 г. (районный совет) |
| Лидерство | |
Стул | Denny Ho Lap-Ki, независимый |
Вице-председатель | Вакантный |
| Структура | |
| Места | 40 советников состоящий из 8 избранных членов 16 членов окружного комитета 16 назначенных членов |
11 / 40 | |
5 / 40 | |
5 / 40 | |
1 / 40 | |
23 / 40 | |
| Elections | |
| First past the post | |
Last election | 10 December 2023 |
| Meeting place | |
 | |
| Unit 05-07, 20/F Millennium City 6, Kwun Tong Road, Kwun Tong, Kowloon | |
| Website | |
| www | |
Районный совет Квун Тонг ( Китайский : 觀塘區議會 ) является районным советом района Квун Тонг в Гонконге . Это один из 18 таких советов. Окружной совет Квун Тонг состоит из 40 членов с января 2020 года, из которых округ разделен на 4 избирательных округа, избирая в общей сложности 8 членов, 16 членов округа и 16 назначенных членов. Совет был создан в апреле 1981 года в соответствии с Постановлением окружного совета 1981 года. Последние выборы состоялись 24 ноября 2023 года .
История
[ редактировать ]Районный совет Квун Тонг был создан 2 апреля 1981 года под названием округа Квун Тонг в результате реформы схемы окружного административного управления колониального губернатора Мюррея МакЛоуза . Районный совет был частично избран по офице членами городского совета , а также членами, назначенными губернатором до 1994 года, когда последний губернатор Крис Паттен воздержался от назначения любого члена.
Совет округа Квун Тонг стал Внуарным окружным советом Квун Тонг после того, как в 1997 году был создан специальный административный регион Гонконга (HKSAR), когда исполнительный директор Tung Chee-Hwa вновь вновь была введена в силу системы назначения . Окружной совет Квун Тонг был создан 1 января 2000 года после первых выборов в районный совет после Гандовера в 1999 году. Совет стал полностью избранным, когда назначенные места были отменены в 2011 году после того, как законодательный совет был принят законодательным советом в законодательном совете. 2010 год.
The Kwun Tong District Council is one of the largest District Councils in Hong Kong. Due to its large population, the political parties' influence was countered by the conservative independent community leaders. Because of the large presence of lower-income groups and industrial character, the Kwun Tong District Council has also been a stronghold for the pro-Beijing grassroots political groups, including the Kwun Tong Residents Association headed by Hau Shui-pui, council chairman from 1997 to 2003, and Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB) and its Legislative Councillor Chan Kam-lam. It also the voter base of pro-democracy politicians Szeto Wah of the Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union (PTU), and Fred Li of the Meeting Point who was first elected to the District Board in the 1985 election and got directly elected to the Legislative Council with Szeto through the district in 1991.
The pro-democracy camp first achieved more than half of the elected seats and took control of the board in the 1994 election. The pro-democracy majority was offset by the appointed members after 1997. In the tide of democracy caused by the 2003 July 1 march, the pro-democrats again achieved majority of the elected seats but was countered by the appointed seats.[1] The pro-democracy influence shrank significantly after 2003, with the Democratic Party dropped their seats from nine seats in the 2003 election to three in their territory-wide defeat in 2007 and had not yet been able to recover from it until the 2019 landslide victory which gave the pro-democrats the control of the council with 28 of the 40 seats and Democratic Party rebounding to the largest party status.
Political control
[edit]Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:
| Camp in control | Largest party | Years | Composition |
|---|---|---|---|
| No Overall Control | Civic Association | 1982–1985 | |
| Pro-government | Civic Association | 1985–1988 |
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| Pro-government | Meeting Point | 1988–1991 |
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| No Overall Control | United Democrats | 1991–1994 |
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| Pro-democracy | Democratic | 1994–1997 |
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| Pro-Beijing | Democratic | 1997–1999 |
|
| Pro-Beijing | Democratic | 2000–2003 |
|
| Pro-Beijing | Democratic → DAB | 2004–2007 |
|
| Pro-Beijing | DAB | 2008–2011 |
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| Pro-Beijing | DAB | 2012–2015 |
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| Pro-Beijing | DAB | 2016–2019 |
|
| Pro-democracy → Pro-Beijing | Democratic → DAB | 2020–2023 |
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| Pro-Beijing | DAB | 2024–2027 |
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Political makeup
[edit]
Elections are held every four years.
| Political party | Council members | Current members | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | 1999 | 2003 | 2007 | 2011 | 2015 | 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Independent | 11 | 18 | 21 | 22 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 6 / 16
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| Democratic | 7 | 9 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 1 / 16
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| DAB | 4 | 6 | 4 | 9 | 12 | 10 | 6 | 6 / 16
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| FPHE | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | 2 / 16
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| FTU | - | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 / 16
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| KEC | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - | 0 / 16
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District result maps
[edit]-
1994 -
1999 -
2003 -
2007 -
2011 -
2015 -
2019
Members represented
[edit]| Capacity | Code | Constituency | Name | Political affiliation | Term | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elected | J01 | Kwun Tong Southeast | Pang Chi-sang | FPHE | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | ||
| Kan Ming-tung | FTU | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| J02 | Kwun Tong Central | Wilson Or Chong-shing | DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||
| Marco Ma Yat-chiu | New Forum | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| J03 | Kwun Tong North | Cheung Pui-kong | DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||
| Fu Pik-chun | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| J04 | Kwun Tong West | Tam Siu-cheuk | DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||
| Tony Lee Ka-hang | FTU | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| District Committees | Cheung Yiu-pan | DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | ||||
| Derek Tsang Wing-fai | DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| April Feng Yunsi | DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Au Yeung Kwan-nok | DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Ching Hoi-yan | FTU | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Wong Kai-san | FTU | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Cheng Keung-fung | FPHE | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Ng Ting-fung | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Sophia Lee Shuk-woon | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Yu Ka-ming | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Lam Fung | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Kam Kin | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Fong Yat-kwan | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Boe Zhan Bao-yu | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Tang Wing-chun | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Kwan Kin-wing | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Appointed | Hung Kam-in | DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | ||||
| Hsu Yau-wai | DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Jack Cheung Ki-tang | DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Juliana Yu | DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Alan Yu Siu-lung | FTU/DAB | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Lui Tung-hai | FPHE | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Ng Si-wah | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Yu Man | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Lam Wai | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Renee Leung Sze-wan | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Lin Ho-man | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Jimmy Chan Yiu-hung | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Jackson Wong Chun-ping | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Lau Kar-wah | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Chu Lok-wai | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
| Lai Wing-chun | Independent | 1 January 2024 | Incumbent | |||||
Leadership
[edit]Chairs
[edit]Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:
| Chairman | Years | Political Affiliation | |
|---|---|---|---|
| David Tsui Kwan-ping | 1981–1982 | District Officer | |
| Kevin I. K. Mak | 1982–1985 | District Officer | |
| Lam Hang-fai | 1985–1994 | Independent | |
| Winnie Poon Yam Wai-chun | 1994–1997 | Independent | |
| Hau Shui-pui | 1997–2003 | Independent | |
| Bunny Chan Chung-bun | 2004–2019 | Independent | |
| Choy Chak-hung | 2020–2021 | Independent | |
| Wilson Or Chong-shing | 2021–2023 | DAB | |
| Denny Ho Lap-ki | 2024–present | District Officer | |
Vice Chairs
[edit]| Vice Chairman | Years | Political Affiliation | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wu Kwok-cheung | 2000–2003 | Independent | |
| Leung Fu-wing | 2004–2007 | Independent | |
| So Lai-chun | 2008–2015 | Independent | |
| Hung Kam-in | 2016–2019 | DAB | |
| Mok Kin-shing | 2020–2021 | Democratic | |
| Lui Tung-hai | 2021–2023 | Independent | |
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "【泛民怎樣守住一區 3】老本漸散 他們在地區紮根". 立場新聞. 21 September 2015.