Sugawara no Koreyoshi

Sugawara no Koreyoshi Сугавара - Йоши
Иллюстрация Кикучи Йосай из Zenken Kojitsu
Рожденный	812
Died	11 October 880
Father	Sugawara no Kiyotomo
Occupation	Poet, politician

этом японском имени фамилия - Сугавара . На

Коянхи ( 菅喖 октябрь , будет - 812 потерян Четвертый -Паратом Сан Положение Симны ​ ​ 従三位) and the position of sangi.

Жизнь

Говорят, что Koreyoshi был умным и мудрым с юного возраста, читая книги и сочиняя поэзию перед Императором Саги с 11 лет.

В 835 году он стал лучшим учеником китайской литературы в Daigaku-Rrohō , а в 839 году он сдал экзамен на государственную службу и получил полные три шага одновременно, от Ju Roku-I Ge (従六位下 従六位下( 従六位下 従六位下 ) в Shō roku-i no Jō ( 正六位上 ) . Он занимал административные должности в Daigaku-Ryō и в качестве главного рисователя и редактора ( 大内記 大内記 ) в министерстве центра , а в 844 году был снова повышен до Ju-I-i ge ( 従五位下 ) . В 845 году он стал учителем в Daigaku-Ryō. В то время как в этой роли он также занимал должность вице-губернатора провинции Эчиго и провинции Сануки , а также в качестве репетитора наследного принца Мичиясу, будущего императора Монтоку .

In 850, Emperor Montoku took the throne, and Koreyoshi was promoted to shō go-i no ge (正五位下). Continuing his work as a teacher, he also worked as the head of the Daigaku-ryō, director of the Capital (左京大夫), and governor of Kaga, Mimasaka, Ise, and Bizen provinces. In 855, he was awarded the rank of ju shi-i no ge (従四位下).

In the court of Emperor Seiwa, Koreyoshi continued his role as a teacher and now governor of Harima Province, and was promoted to ju shi-i no jō (従四位上). Passing through a number of other positions, including as director of the Gyōbu-shō, he was in 870 appointed as vice-minister of the Shikibu-shō. In 872, he joined the ranks of the kugyō with a promotion to sangi. In 873 he was promoted to shō shi-i no ge (正四位下) and in 879 to ju san-mi (従三位). In 880, Koreyoshi died at the age of 69.

Personality and works

The foremost scholar of his day, he was said to be friendly with the master poet Ono no Takamura and the court Confucian scholars Harusumi no Yoshitada and Ōe no Otondo. He counted many good officials and Confucian writers as his disciples. He was unconcerned with the mundanities of everyday life, instead reciting poems on the beauty of nature. As a believer in Buddhist teachings, he treated people with love, exhibited extreme filial piety, and disliked killing. On his deathbed, he requested only that a Buddhist memorial service be held for him in the early winter when the ume blossomed, and otherwise spoke not a word.

As tutor to the Emperors Montoku and Seiwa, Koreyoshi lectured on the Wen Xuan and the Book of Han, and the imperial edicts and prayers he drew up as chief draftsman still remain today. With Miyako no Yoshika and others he compiled the Nihon Montoku Tennō Jitsuroku. He also participated in the compilation of the Jōgan Kyakushiki (貞観格式), an amendment to the Ritsuryō legal system. Personally, he wrote texts including the Tōgū-setsuin (東宮切韻), Ginbō Rinritsu (銀牓輪律), Shūin Risshi (集韻律詩), and Kaibun Ruishū (会分類集). A collection of his poetry was called the Kanshōkō-shū (菅相公集).

Genealogy

• Father: Sugawara no Kiyotomo
• Mother: Unknown
• Wife: third daughter of Tomo no Masanari (伴真成)
  • Son: Sugawara no Michiyoshi (菅原道善)
  • Son: Sugawara no Michinaka (菅原道仲)
  • Son: Sugawara no Michizane (菅原道真, 845-903)
• Другие дети:
  • Дочь: Сугавара нет Руиши ( мини , жена Императора Коко , мать Минамото Но -юнко Джунши )

Ссылки

• книгу « Джитсурику, часть 2 » (в японском языке Прочитайте ) Три поколения Нихон Сандай .