1 -й батальон, 107 -й кавалерийский полк
Эта статья требует дополнительных цитат для проверки . ( декабрь 2012 г. ) |
1 -й батальон, 107 -й кавалерийский полк | |
---|---|
![]() 28 -й пехотный дивизион на плечевой кишке (SSI) | |
Активный | 1877-2007 |
Страна | Соединенные Штаты |
Ветвь | Армия Соединенных Штатов |
Тип | Кавалерия |
Role | Recon and assault |
Size | Battalion |
Part of | 28th Infantry Division and the Ohio National Guard |
Garrison/HQ | Stow, Ohio |
Nickname(s) | "Panther" (special designation)[1] |
Motto(s) | Facere Non Dicere (To Act, Not To Speak) |
Engagements | World War I
World War II
|
Decorations | Meritorious Unit Commendation (4) Presidential Unit Citation Republic of Korea Presidential Citation |
Insignia | |
Distinctive unit insignia | ![]() |
U.S. Cavalry Regiments | |
---|---|
Previous | Next |
106th Cavalry Regiment (Illinois Army National Guard) | 108th Cavalry Regiment (Georgia and Louisiana Army National Guards) |
1 -й батальон , 107 -й кавалерийский полк , был подразделением Национальной гвардии армии Огайо , с войсками в нескольких местах по всему северо -восточному Огайо и служил в Соединенных Штатах главных войн и конфликтов Америки с 1898 года до ее инактивации 31 августа 2007 года.
История
[ редактировать ]
107-й кавалерийский полк (минус 1-я эскадрилья), реорганизованный 1 мая 1977 года в Национальной гвардии армии Огайо (отряд поддержки, эскадрилья поддержки, был выделен 1 октября 1986 года Национальной гвардии армии Западной Вирджинии и переосмыслен 15 октября 1990 года на Национальная гвардия армии Огайо). Он был размещен 1 июня 1989 года в соответствии с полковой системой армии Соединенных Штатов, состоящей из следующих подразделений:
Headquarters and Headquarters Troop 107th ACR - Cleveland, OH;
1st Squadron 150th Cavalry Regiment (United States) - Bluefield, WV;
2nd Squadron 107th ACR - Akron, OH;
3rd Squadron 107th ACR - Stow, OH;
4th Squadron 107th ACR - Greensburg, OH;
Regimental Support Squadron - Medina, OH.
The 107th ACR was reorganized and redesignated on 1 September 1993 as the 1st Battalion, 107th Cavalry Regiment, Headquarters in Stow, Ohio (formerly the 3/107th ACR) and assigned to the 28th Infantry Division. The 2nd Squadron, 107th Cavalry (United States) was assigned to the 37th Armor Brigade; On 1 September 1994 the 1st Battalion, 107th Cavalry and the 2nd Squadron, 107th Cavalry, were realigned and assigned to the 37th Armor Brigade, 38th Infantry Division. In September 2001 the 1st Battalion, 107th Cavalry Regiment was once again assigned to the 28th Infantry Division.
Coat of arms
[edit]Shield: Or, on a bend Gules between a Roman Sword in sheath point to base and a prickly pear cactus both Vert, three alerions of the field.
Crest: That for the regiments and separate battalions of the Ohio Army National Guard: From a wreath Or and Gules, a sheaf of seventeen arrows Argent bound by a sprig of buckeye (aesculus glabra) fructed Proper (two leaves bursting burr).
Motto: "Facere Non Dicere" (To Act, Not To Speak).
Symbolism: The shield is yellow for cavalry. The bend charged with the alerions, taken from the arms of Lorraine, is representative of World War I service and is red to indicate that the 107th Cavalry served as field artillery during World War I. The Roman Sword in sheath is for Spanish–American War service and the cactus for Mexican Border duty.
Background: The coat of arms was originally approved for the 107th Cavalry Regiment, Ohio National Guard on 8 March 1927. It was amended to correct the wording of the blazon of the shield on 17 June 1927. It was redesignated for the 107th Armored Cavalry Regiment, Ohio National Guard on 15 January 1952. The insignia was amended to add the crest of the State of West Virginia on 22 March 1971. It was amended to delete the crest of the State of West Virginia on 3 April 1975. The coat of arms was redesignated effective 1 September 1993, for the 107th Cavalry Regiment.
Engagements
[edit]World War I Ypres-Lys 1918; Lorraine 1918.
World War II Central Europe; Northern France; Rhineland; Northern Solomons; Luzon (Arrowhead Device).
Operation Iraqi Freedom; 2003–2006; Transition of Iraq – 2 May 2003, to 28 June 2004; Iraqi Governance – 29 June 2004, to 15 Dec. 2005; The "National Resolution" phase – 16 Dec. 2005, to 9 Jan. 2007.
Decorations
[edit]Headquarters Company (Stow), 1st Battalion, entitled to:
Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered BOUGAINVILLE; Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered PACIFIC THEATER; Philippine Presidential Unit Citation, Streamer embroidered 17 OCTOBER 1944 to 4 JULY 1945; Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered IRAQ 2004–2005.
Company A (Ravenna), 1st Battalion, entitled to:
Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered MANILA; Philippine Presidential Unit Citation, Streamer embroidered 17 OCTOBER 1944 to 4 JULY 1945.
Company B (Barberton), 1st Battalion, entitled to:
Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered MANILA; Philippine Presidential Unit Citation, Streamer embroidered 17 OCTOBER 1944 to 4 JULY 1945.
Company C (Stow), 1st Battalion, entitled to:
Philippine Presidential Unit Citation, Streamer embroidered 17 OCTOBER 1944 to 4 JULY 1945.
Company D (Ravenna), 1st Battalion, entitled to:
Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered KOREA 1952; Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army), Streamer embroidered KOREA 1952–1953; Philippine Presidential Unit Citation, Streamer embroidered 17 OCTOBER 1944 to 4 JULY 1945; Republic of Korea Presidential Citation, Streamer embroidered KOREA.
Commanders
[edit]- LTC Kenneth R. Warner, 1993–96
- LTC Phillip Richardson, 1996–99
- LTC Donald Barbee, 1999–2000
- LTC James E. Perry, 2000–03
- LTC Richard T. Curry, 2003–06
- LTC Jeffery J. Ziol, 2006–07
Command Sergeants Major
[edit]- CSM Michael Campbell, 1993–97
- CSM Timothy Johnson, 1997–2000
- CSM Albert M. Whatmough, 2000–07
- CSM Timothy Hornung, 2007
Iraq
[edit]In October 2003, B and C Companies, and elements of Headquarters and Headquarters Company (HHC) and Company A, of the 1st Battalion, 107th Cavalry were activated at their home stations in Ohio and traveled to Fort Bragg, North Carolina, and Fort Stewart, Georgia, for five months of mobilization training. There they were then attached to the 1st Battalion, 150th Armor (West Virginia Army National Guard), the 1st Battalion, 252nd Armor (North Carolina Army National Guard), and Troop E, 196th Cavalry (North Carolina Army National Guard) respectively, for deployment to Operation Iraqi Freedom II with North Carolina's 30th Brigade Combat Team under the 1st Infantry Division. These elements of the 1st Battalion operated in Iraq from February to December 2004, serving in Kirkush, Tuz Khurmatu, Jalawla, and Baghdad. They participated in the Transition of Iraq and Iraqi Governance campaigns and returned home in late December, 2004.
The battalion commander LTC Richard T. Curry and CSM Albert Whatmough along with the remaining companies continued their regular training cycle until October 2004, when the remaining companies of the 1-107th Cavalry were activated for service in Operation Iraqi Freedom III. One element of HHC 1-107th CAV was then deployed to Fort Dix, New Jersey for mobilization training and left for Kuwait in January 2005. The companies operated in Baghdad, Iraq and performed detainee operations at Camps Cropper and Victory. The headquarters was deployed to Fort McCoy, Wisconsin and arrived in Kuwait in December 2004 and deployed to Mosul, Iraq in late December, this element included LTC Richard T. Curry the 1-107th Cavalry Commander and CSM Albert Whatmough who both deployed with the battalion in 2004–2005 with the mission of establishing the Forward Operating Base (FOB) Endurance which later became known as FOB Q-West Base Complex 30 Kilometers south of Mosul, Iraq. The mission the unit was to provide command & control of the base, establish the Base Defense Operations Center, provide life support functions, establish base defense security, combat patrols and build the FOB into the largest logistical hub operating in northern Iraq by the end of 2005, a mission that was accomplished prior to their departure.
Элементы штаб-квартиры FOB Endurance/Q-West Base Complex 1-107-й CAV были прикреплены к 11-м бронетанковому кавалерийскому полку и получили похвалу армию заслуженного подразделения (MUC) за их достижения. Компания по безопасности HHC/A Convoy провела операции по всему Ираку за тысячи миль без смертельных случаев и обеспечивала безопасность для элементов конвоя. Элементы 1 -го батальона, 107 -й кавалерийский язык, служил в 1 -й кавалерийской дивизии , 4 -й пехотной дивизии и 3 -й пехотной дивизионных районах операций в качестве единиц 18 -й и 42 -й бригады депутатов. Последние элементы вернулись домой из Ирака в январе 2006 года, воссоединившись с батальоном. армии США Оба отряда HHC/A получили заслуженную подразделение за их службу.
Трансформация и инактивация
[ редактировать ]Поскольку армия США проводила свою крупнейшую организационную трансформацию со времен Второй мировой войны, 1 -й батальон 107 -й кавалерийский полк, а также компания D из 1 -го батальона 148 -й пехоты , а также компания из 112 -го инженерного батальона, были выбраны для сформирования нового Комбинированный батальон вооружений в 37 -й бригадной боевой команде, 38 -й пехотной дивизии. Требовалось изменение обозначения, и устройство не создало новые цвета 1 -го батальона, 145 -го бронированного полка , вступившего в силу 1 сентября 2007 года.
Ссылки
[ редактировать ]- ^ «Обозначения специального устройства» . Центр военной истории Армии Соединенных Штатов . 21 апреля 2010 года. Архивировано с оригинала 9 июня 2010 года . Получено 14 июля 2010 года .
Внешние ссылки
[ редактировать ]- Кавалерийские эскадроны армии США
- Военные подразделения и формирования в Огайо
- Батальоны Национальной гвардии армии Соединенных Штатов
- Национальная гвардия армии Огайо
- Огайо Национальная гвардия
- Военные подразделения и формирования Соединенных Штатов в войне с террором
- Военные подразделения и формирования, созданные в 1877 году
- Военные подразделения и формирования, распределенные в 2007 году
- 1877 заведения в Огайо