✖


Jump to content

Уолтер Деверо (родился 1173)

Add links

Уолтер Деверо (родился 1173)
Рожденный 1173
Умер Около 1197 года
Супруга (ы) Longchamp Cecilia
Проблема Стивен Деверо
Джон Деверо
Николас Деверо
Отец Джон Деверо (умер 1187)

Уолтер Деверо был англо-норманским дворяком, живущим во время правления короля Генриха II из Англии и Ричарда I из Англии . Devereux, наряду с баскервинами и пичардами, были выдающимися рыцарскими семьями вдоль валлийских маршей в двенадцатом веке и связаны с Уильямом Маршалом, 1 -м графом Пембрука , и Браозом и кружками региона. [ 1 ] Потомки Уильяма Деверо впоследствии вызовут визвуки Деверо из Херефорда и графа Эссекса .

Происхождение

[ редактировать ]

Уолтер Деверо произошел от Уильяма Деверо [ 2 ] который занимал землю в Херефорде и Глостере в Дом -День в 1086 году.

Сын Уильяма, Уолтер Деверо из Лионшалла, [ 2 ] Получил контроль над замком Лионшалла как капут от лауреата Devereux марша . С изгнанием Роджера де Лейси в 1085 году Уолтер из Лионшалла присоединился к свита Бернарда де Нойфмархе , лорда Брекона. [ 3 ] [ А ]

После смерти Бернарда около 1125 года; Еще один Уолтер Деверо, сын Уолтера из Лионшалла, присоединился к свита милью де Глостера, 1 -го графа Херефорда . [ B ] Использование гражданской войны между королем Стивеном и Императрицей Матильдой , это Уолтер Деверо [ 2 ] увеличил его автономию. [ 4 ] [ C ] Уолтер, вероятно, присутствовал в битве при Линкольне , [ 5 ] И разгроми Винчестера [ 6 ] с графом Херефорда . Сторонник Императрицы Мод , он был вознагражден, когда ее сын, Генрих II , наконец -то взял трон. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] [ D ] С концом графства Херефорда в 1155 году и смертью последних сыновей Майлза де Глостера в 1165 году; Уолтер Деверо и его сын Джон, [ 2 ] присоединился к свита Уильяма де Браозе, 3 -го лорда Брэмбер . [ E ]

Когда умер Уильям де Брауз, 3 -й лорд Брэмбер , умер; Джон Деверо присоединился к свита своего сына Уильяма де Браозе, 4 -го лорда Брэмбер . Джон Деверо проведет кампанию в Уэльсе, Франции и Ирландии под руководством младшего де Браозе.

Будучи одной из выдающихся рыцарских семей валлийских маршей, Devereuux был тесно переплетен с де Брэозе , де Лейси , де Лонгхамп и маршалов . Благодаря этим связям и после Норманского вторжения в Ирландию в 1071 году семья Деверо установила активы в Ирландии в течение следующих трех поколений.

Биография

[ редактировать ]

Уолтер Деверо родился в 1173 году, сын Джона Деверо [ 9 ] и женщина по имени Констанс. [ 2 ] [ 10 ] [ f ] Его отец умер в 1187 году [ 2 ] Возможно из участия в кампаниях De Braose в Уэльсе и Франции. Рулоны трубы 1190 года показывают 8 фунтов и 13 пенсов жертвоприношений из -за суда короля были помилованы за земли Джона Деверо в Херефордшире. [ 11 ] Поскольку Уолтер был недооценен, его земли и 2 замка (включая Лионшалл ) были взяты в руки короля и помещены во владение шерифа Херефорда Уильяма де Браозе . Деверо участвовал в расширении нормандских холдингов в Ирландии, и в 1210 году Уолтер Деверо был указан как ответственный за маршала Джона (Фицджон) за 20 шиллингов платы за обслуживание солдат за водой, которая называется Стиуте, и и 2 балла для тех, кто находится в Carrickfergus в Ирландии [ 12 ]

Уолтер Деверо достиг совершеннолетия в 1194 году. [ 2 ] Его отец предоставил церковь на своих землях в Оксенхолле, Глостер, рыцарному госпиталеру в 1186 году, а 27 октября 1194 года Уолтер Деверо подал в Оксенхолле Assize Mort D'Encestor против ордена за 2 марок. [ 13 ] [ 14 ] [ G ]

Около 1186 года Уолтер стал свидетелем своего отца, грант на землю Мод -де -Хагарнель в Приорат Брекона . [ 15 ] Около 1190 года Деверо предоставил 12 акров земли возле Беррингтона (Вустершир) в тот же приорат «за любовь, которую он родил своего лорда, Уильяма де Брауа, младшего». [ 16 ] Это идентифицирует Уолтера Деверо как члена военной свиты семьи Брэуз. Деверо также стал свидетелем предоставления земли Уильямом де Брэдфельде земель в Брэдфилде, [ 17 ] [ H ] Питеркрофт, Лейглж, приземляется недалеко от Мары, Эстлге и в Weteroft возле часовни к монастыре Брекона. [ 18 ] В 1211 году Уолтер Деверо был указан в размере 1/2 рыцаря в честь чести Брекона. [ 19 ]

Свадьба

[ редактировать ]

Уолтер Деверо женился на Сесилии де Лонгшам, [ 2 ] Дочь Хью де Лонгшам. [ 9 ] [ я ]

У них были дети:

Death

[edit]

Walter Devereux died about 1197,[29] and as a member of the retinue of William de Braose this probably occurred in May 1197. At this time Braose was accompanying Richard I as England resumed its wars in France to recapture lands lost during his captivity. Many knights from the Welsh border were injured in the assault on the castle at Milly-sur-Therain where William Marshall himself led many into the fray.[30][l]

Landholdings

[edit]

After Walter's death, his sons were fostered for training as knights: Stephen Devereux with William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke; Nicholas Devereux with Walter de Lacy, Lord of Meath; and John Devereux with William de Braose, 4th Lord of Bramber. These sons would sire the three Devereux families that would play an integral role in controlling the Welsh marches during the thirteenth century. Also following the death of her husband, Cecilia began a series of legal fights to establish her dower rights which when added to the holdings of her eldest son, Stephen Devereux, provides an indication of the extent and influence of the Devereux holdings at the time.

Walter's ancestor, William Devereux, held Eastleach, Gloucester at Domesday in 1086. He had made grants in Leach and Hatherop in 1096 to the Church of St Peter in Gloucester.[31] On 30 November 1215, the charters for the monastery of Saint Peter from 23 July 1100 were reviewed and confirmed.[32] Among the grants were the lands in Eastleach comprising the greater part of the tithes of Lady Sibillae de Evereus (Cecilia Devereux). Cecilia was granted in May 1198 a hearing of a plea against Robert de Lechelad (Leachland) to be held on 20 October 1198 involving a half hide and 6 acres (36 acres) of land near Leach in Gloucester.[33][34] Robert de Lechelad probably died later that year as in mid-May 1199 Master Ralph de Lechelad put Hugh de Welles in his place for the ongoing land plea against Cecilia, and a new date was set for 25 November 1199.[35] William de Lechelad, Master Ralph's brother, was also granted a hearing at the same court if his health permitted. On 8 July 1199 Hugh de Welles, acting in place of Ralph de Lechelad, was granted a petition for the case to go forward as Ralph had recovered from his illness.[36] As the matter progressed through the courts, on 8 November 1199 Cecilia Devereux put William Prudhome in her place in the matter of her plea against the brothers, Master Ralph and William de Lechelad.[37] On 23 April 1200 it was postponed yet again until the king and court returned from Normandy.[38] On 29 May 1200 Master Ralph and William de Lechelad put Hugh fitzWilliam in their place regarding the ongoing court case involving the 36 acres of land contested by Cecilia Devereux.[39] The suit was adjourned without receiving a new date in January 1201 as the Lord of Norwich (John de Gray, Bishop of Norwich) was overseas on the king's service, and Master Ralph de Lichelade was in his service.[40]

The court case between Devereux and Lechelad would not resume again for 10 years. On 14 October 1211 William de Lechelad testified under his sworn oath that by inheritance he had greater right to Leach, Gloucester, which Cecilia held in demesne.[41] Cecelia presented her claim to Leach as her right because her grandfather, William Devereux[m] held the land in the time of Henry, the king's father.[n] William de Lechelad claimed the greater right to the holding based on his descent from William Devereux,[o] and the passing of the land from William Devereux to Lechelad's mother, Orenge Devereux. Further, Lechelade stated that Cecilia's right only was through marriage. The case was granted a new date on 19 November 1211.[42] On 19 November 1211 Cecilia put in her place Thomas fitzWilliam in the ongoing land dispute which had been delayed again.[43] In January 1212 the assize was put in respite again due to a lack of jurors, and a new date given on 9 April 1212.[44] On 21 May 1212, the hearing was delayed yet again due to lack of jurors, and a claim by Peter de Barton that William de Lechelade had not recovered from his previous illness. The court did not require Cecilia Devereux to accept this excuse as 4 knights had not yet confirmed his illness, and a new date was set.[45] On 24 June 1212 the final hearing took place, and the jury found in favor of William de Lechelad and his heirs. Cecilia Devereux could make no further claims on these 33 acres.[46] The Pipe Roll for Michaelmas 1212 records the payment by Cecilia Devereux of 2 marks for making a false claim.[47]

On 30 November 1216 Cecilia demised all of her remaining lands and men in Eastleach for 5 years to the monks of Bruerne.[48] On 23 February 1220 Robert de Turville paid the court half a mark to summon Cecilia Devereux to confirm a warrant for 12 virgate (360 acres) of land in Eastleach, Gloucester.[49] On 22 May 1220 Turville claimed the right to warranty the land, and presented a supporting charter. Cecilia acknowledged the previous charter, and requested permission for them to come to an agreement and grant him a new charter re-affirming his warranty. The right to enter an agreement was withheld as the new charter contained a release by Robert de Turville of estover rights to Cecilia Devereux that had not been present in the original gift. This issue involved the rights of Turville's wife, and this had not been defined in the new document. The matter was discharge without a day until they could correct this.[50] The Testa de Nevill records Cecilia Devereux and Galliana de Turville as holding 3 knight's fees in Eastleach of the fee of Walter de Lacy for ¼ pound.[51]

Walter's ancestor, William Devereux, also held land at Elnodestune, Herefordshire at Domesday in 1086. Cecilia put forward a claim in late 1201 on 140 acres of bocage (woods and pasture) in Mescott, part of Alnatheston (Elnodestune), as the heir of her uncle, Roger Devereux, who held the land of Walter de Lacy.[52] The court found in her favor, and validated her claim in January 1202.[53][54]

Reginald de Dunhers of Elnodestune would counter her claim to 33 acres in Elnodestune. On 22 June 1205 Cecilia Devereux put Simon Tirell in her place for this land plea.[55] Dunhers requested a delay of the hearing due to illness. In May 1206 Richard of Chandos, John Bankington, Geoffrey Ruff, and Jordan of Manington were sent to confirm that Reginald de Dunhers was truly too ill to attend the court proceedings. On 25 May 1206 they confirmed that he was incapacitated, and a new hearing granted for 26 June 1207 at the Tower of London.[56] On 26 June 1206 the delay granted on 25 May 1206 due to Reginald's illness was again confirmed, and the delay was extended indefinitely due to the absence of Reginald's son, John de Dunhers, in the service of the king overseas.[57] On 29 January 1207 Cecilia Devereux claimed in court that the 33 acres in Elnodestune were hers by hereditary right as they had been held by her grandfather, William Devereux, in the time of Henry, father of the king.[58] Reginald denied her right making a grand assize of his own claiming a greater right to the land, and a day was granted on 6 May 1207 to hear the case. Reginald put his son, John of Dunhers, in his place for this hearing. On 7 October 1207 Reginald de Dunhers gave the king 1 mark for an agreement between him and Cecilia Devereux regarding the 33 acres in Elnodestune. The payment was guaranteed by pledge of John de Dunhers and Lawrence Canute.[59]

On 26 January 1222 Cecilia Devereux paid the court a half mark to move a case from the regional court to the superior courts held during Easter term at Westminster. The plea involved the complaint of Richard Fulcon (Fulton) concerning 2 knight's fees in Alnathestun (Elnodestune).[60] The half mark was recorded as paid on the Pipe Roll for Michaelmas 1223.[61] On 14 January 1224 Richard, son of Godfrey Fulton, brought suit against Cecilia Devereux for one knight's fee in Elnodestune, and one knight's fee in Putley.[62] His claim was based on the land being held by his uncle, Roger Devereux, in the time of King Henry,[p] grandfather of the King,[q] and assessed at a value of 20 shillings.[r] Roger Devereux died without heirs and his rights passed to a sister, Sybil Devereux. Sybil had a son, Godfrey Fulton, and a grandson, the complainant Richard Fulton.[s] Cecilia countered Fulton's claims. Concerning the fee of Elnodestune, she did not hold that fee directly, but as part of the holding of Walter de Lacy. Richard Fulton could not counter this and yielded his complaint. Concerning the fee of Putley, she denied holding a whole fee, but admitted possessing a third of a fee. Richard Fulton indicated that regardless of whether it is a third or a whole fee, this is the fee that corresponds to his ancestor's holding. Cecilia put forward that the court should deny his claim as Roger Devereux had two sisters, Orenge and Sybil, and they possess an equal claim. As the descendants of Orenge put forward no claim,[t] she asserts that she should not respond to the current complaint. Fulton countered that Orenge never married the man she was betrothed to, and her children by Parson Ralph de Lichelade were illegitimate. Cecilia put forward that it is true Orenge did not marry her fiancée, but land was given her as dowry based on her relationship with Parson Ralph. These rights passed to her children thereby establishing their legitimacy. The land passed to Orenge's son, Master Ralph de Lechelad, who gave it to his brother, William. Cecilia showed that she had sued William, and the king's court found in Lechelad's favor confirming legitimacy. She called for the court to vouch this warranty, which was done, and the court found in favor of Cecilia.[63] About 1235, the Book of Fees compiled the military tenants of the Honour of Weobley who held of Walter de Lacy. The list included William Devereux, grandson of Cecilia by her eldest son, Stephen, holding a half fee in (Lower) Hayton, Salop; and Cecilia Devereux and her son, Nicholas, holding four fees with William de Furches. Nicholas Devereux's holdings included Chanstone manor in Elnodestune, Herefordshire.

Walter's ancestor, William Devereux, also had land at Putley at the time of Domesday in 1086.[64][65] William Devereux granted the chapel of Putley to the canons of the Church of Saint Mary and Saint Ethelbert (later incorporated into Hereford). The gift would be confirmed by later charters[66] The Testa de Nevill showed Cecilia Devereux holding land in Putley.[67] She put forward a claim on the church at Putley, which was granted by the king's court.

In April 1205 the Bishop of Hereford was summoned to appear before the court for his refusal to admit a suitable priest to this church currently in the possession of Cecilia Devereux. In his defense he stated that the clergy of the Hereford Chapter refused to allow an appointment as they claimed possession of this chapel. They requested the right to present their case.[68] On 6 June 1205 Hugh, Dean of Hereford, paid 2 marks for convening another court to hear his suit countering the recognition of Cecilia's holding of the chapel at Putley.[69][70] On 29 June 1206, the Bishop of Hereford and his attorney appeared before the court claiming the church of Putley as their right, and that the grant to Cecilia Devereux had only occurred because the hearing proceeded too quickly to allow them to present their case. When the canons were informed of Cecilia's claim, they had requested that the sheriff of Hereford put her claim on hold and were told this would require a warrant of the king. The canons submitted an assize presenting their position, and paid 12 shillings for the court to be summoned.[71] On 15 October 1206 the Canons of Hereford appeared to show by what right the claim of Cecilia to the chapel of Putley should be set aside. They argued that they had been in possession of the chapel for over 60 years, and presented the original charter granting them the chapel by William Devereux. They also presented a charter of the Bishop of Hereford, which later confirmed the original grant. They argued that the granting of the claim of Cecilia Devereux had occurred too quickly for them to respond, and when they had discovered that it had occurred they began the proceedings to regain their rights. On the payment of 40 shillings, the sheriff was ordered to have a jury assembled on 26 November 1206.[72] The sheriff failed to gather the jury on this day and the hearing was postponed to January 1207.[73] Hugh, Dean of Hereford, put Walter de la Puille in his place for the hearing now occurring on 29 January 1207.[74] On this date the court found in favor of the Canons of Hereford. On 7 October 1207 Cecilia Devereux was fined 3 marks, and she released her claims and those of her future heirs. The canons paid Cecilia 8 marks, and granted her the privilege of having her name celebrated in Hereford Cathedral at the annual thanksgiving to benefactors, and daily in service of the church of Putley.[75][76]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Walter of Lyonshall made a grant on the foundation charter of Neufmarche for Brecon Priory
  2. ^ Miles de Gloucester had married Sybil, daughter of Bernard de Neufmarché
  3. ^ This was facilitated in 1138 when King Stephen, while in pursuit of Geoffrey Talbot, captured Hereford and Weobley for a time, and Hereford was set on fire
  4. ^ The Great Rolls of the Pipe from 1159 to 1164 during the reign of Henry II list in Herefordshire Walter Devereux being granted 9 shillings 'In terris datis.'
  5. ^ William de Braose married Bertha, the eldest daughter of Miles de Gloucester, earl of Hereford. Through her he inherited the lordship of Brecon
  6. ^ Constance may have been a member of the Marshal family. Stephen Devereux (c1191-1228), Walter Devereux's son, is referred to as a 'cousin' of William Marshal. The use of cousin in this context refers to being a member of an extended family. Constance presents a good candidate for the link between the two families
  7. ^ Assise de morte antecessoris inter Walter de Euereus et fratres Ospitalis Jerusalem de 2 marcas redditus in Reneshullis est in praesentia domini Cantuariensis per literas suas directas justiciaris itinerantibus et recognicio non venerunt nisi vis et Henri de Saers esse se per Walter filius Walter et Walter de Wurmesle esse se per Hugonis filius Elie
  8. ^ Bradfield is a manor situated on the north-east limit of Bodenham parish
  9. ^ The Longchamp family held Wilton Castle in Herefordshire. Cecilia was the sister of William de Longchamp, Bishop of Ely; and Stephen de Longchamp who granted land to her eldest son, Stephen Devereux.
  10. ^ John Devereux witnessed his brother, Stephen Devereux’s, grant to Wormsley Priory. He is known to have had a son, Walter Devereux, who was given as hostage for his good behavior to King Henry III.
  11. ^ He had children that were in possession of Chanstone and other lands in Hereford throughout the 13th century.
  12. ^ As noted above, Walter Devereux was a member of William Marshal's extended family
  13. ^ This actually refers to the great-great-grandfather of her husband, William Devereux who died after 1110. The descent from this William Devereux of Domesday was as follows: William Devereux (died after 1110), Walter Devereux (died circa 1130), Walter Devereux (died about 1166), John Devereux (died 1187), and this Walter Devereux
  14. ^ William Devereux actually held the land in the time of Henry I who reigned from 1106 to 1135
  15. ^ The descent from this William Devereux of Domesday was as follows: William Devereux (died after 1110), Walter Devereux (died circa 1130), Roger Devereux Senior (died before 1189), Orenge Devereux, and William de Lechelad
  16. ^ Henry II who reigned from 1154 to 1189
  17. ^ Henry III who reigned from 1216 to 1272
  18. ^ Roger Devereux held 4 knight’s fees in Herefordshire in 1166
  19. ^ The descent from William Devereux of Domesday was as follows: William Devereux (died after 1110), Walter Devereux (died circa 1130), Roger Devereux Senior (died before 1189), Sybil Devereux, Godfrey Fulton, and Richard Fulton. Sybil’s brother was Roger Devereux Junior
  20. ^ The de Lechelad family discussed above

General References

[edit]
  • Holden, Brock W. Lords of the Central Marches. (Oxford; Oxford University Press, 2008)
  • Robinson, Charles J. A History of the Castles of Herefordshire and their Lords. (Great Britain; Antony Rowe LTD, 2002). Page 125-129
  • Roche, Richard. The Norman Invasion of Ireland. (Dublin; Anvil Books, 1995)
  • Watkins, Morgan G. Collections Towards the History and Antiquities of the County of Hereford in continuation of Duncumb's History, Hundred of Radlow. (High Town, Hereford; Jakeman & Carver, 1902). Pages 42 to 49. Parish of Castle Frome. Genealogy contributed by Lord Hereford.

Specific References

[edit]
  1. ^ Brock W. Holden. Lords of the Central Marches. (Oxford; Oxford University Press, 2008). page 92
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Morgan G. Watkins. Collections Towards the History and Antiquities of the County of Hereford in continuation of Duncumb’s History, Hundred of Radlow. (High Town [Hereford]: Jakeman & Carver, 1902). Page 42 to 49. Parish of Castle Frome, Genealogy contributed by Lord Hereford
  3. ^ The Picards or Pychards of ... Brecknockshire; ... Herefordshire, and ... Worcestershire. (London; Golding and Lawrence, 1878). Pages 2-4, 171
  4. ^ Jim Bradbury. Stephen and Matilda, The Civil War of 1139-1153. (Somerset: Sutton Publishing, 1998). Pages 57.
  5. ^ Jim Bradbury. Stephen and Matilda, The Civil War of 1139-1153. (Somerset: Sutton Publishing, 1998). Pages 90-98.
  6. ^ Jim Bradbury. Stephen and Matilda, The Civil War of 1139-1153. (Somerset: Sutton Publishing, 1998). Pages 108-112.
  7. ^ The Great Roll of the Pipe for the Sixth Year of the Reign of King Henry the Second, AD 1159-1160. Pipe Roll Society, Volume 2. (London: Wymand & Sons, 1884). Page 29 and 30.
  8. ^ The Great Roll of the Pipe for the Tenth Year of the Reign of King Henry the Second, AD 1163-1164. Pipe Roll Society, Volume 7. (London: Wyman & Sons, 1886). Page 5 and 6.
  9. ^ Jump up to: a b c Evelyn Philip Shirley. Stemmata Shirleiana. (Westminster: Nichols and Sons, 1873). page 103
  10. ^ David Crouch. William Marshal, 3rd Edition. (New York: Routledge, 2016). Page 126
  11. ^ Joseph Hunter (editor). The Great Roll of the Pipe for the First Year of the Reign of King Richard the First, 1189-1190. (London: Public Record Office, 1844). Page 144 to 145, 1 Richard I, De Oblatis Curiae
  12. ^ T Duffus Hardy (editor). Rotuli de Liberate ac de Misis et Praestitis, Regnante Johanne. London: George E. Etre and Andrew Spottiswoode, 1844. Page 194, and 205
  13. ^ Placitorum in domo capitulari Westmonasteriensi asservatorum abbrevatio, temporibus regum Ric. I., Johann., Henr. III, Edw. I, Edw. II. Printed by Command of His Majesty King George III in pursuance of an address of The House of Commons of Great Britain. 1811. Page 2
  14. ^ Francis Palgrave (editor). Rotuli curiae Regis: rolls and records of the court held before the King’s justices, volume 1, From the sixth year of King Richard I to the ascension of King John. London, 1835. Page 14.
  15. ^ Theophilus Jones. A History of the County of Brecknock, Containing the Chorography, General History, Religion Laws, Customs, Manners, Language, and System of Agriculture Used in That County. London: Phillimore & Co, 1898 Edition. Page 212
  16. ^ Brock W. Holden. Lords of the Central Marches. Oxford; Oxford University Press, 2008. Page 70. Cartularium Prioratus S. Johannis Evang. De Brecon, 14.33
  17. ^ Charles J. Robinson. A History of the Mansions and Manors of Herefordshire. (London: Longman’s & Co, 1872). Page 31
  18. ^ Theophilus Jones. A History of the County of Brecknock. (London: George North, 1809). Volume 2, Part 1, Pages 87 to 88
  19. ^ Hubert Hall (Editor). The Red Book of the Exchequer. London: Printed for H. M. Stationery Off., by Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1896. Page 602, Part 2
  20. ^ Roger Dodsworth. Monasticon Anglicanum by William Dugsdale. (London: 1673). Vol. 3, Additions to Volume 2, Stephen Devereux Charters for Lyonshall, page 49, 53
  21. ^ Excerpta E Rotulis Finium in Turri Londinensi Asservatis, Henrico Tertio Rege, 1216-1272. 1831. Entry 504, membrane 4, 2 September 1245
  22. ^ Robert William Eyton. Antiquities of Shropshire. (London: JR Smith, 1857). Pages 204-205
  23. ^ HC Maxwell Lyte (editor). Calendar of Close Rolls, Henry III, Volume 1, 1227-1231. Published 1902. 2 April 1229, membrane 12
  24. ^ HC Maxwell Lyte (editor). Calendar of Close Rolls, Henry III, Volume 2, 1231 to 1234. Published 1905. 17 August 1233, membrane 6d.
  25. ^ Thomas Duffus Hardy. Rotuli Chartarum In Turri Londinensi Asservati: Pars 1. Ab anno MCXCIX ad annum MCCXVI, volume 1. Printed by Command of His Majesty King William IV. 1837. Page 94, membrane 8, 25 March 1229
  26. ^ Liber Feodorum. The Book of Fees Commonly Called Testa de Nevill, Reformed From the Earliest Mss. By The Deputy Keeper of the Records. Part 1, AD 1198 -1242. London: Published by his Majesty’s Stationery Office. 1920. Pages 631-2
  27. ^ Robert William Eyton. Antiquities of Shropshire. (London: JR Smith, 1857). Pages 26-29
  28. ^ M.A. Faraday (editor). Deeds of the Palmer's Gild of Ludlow. (Shropshire: 2012). Page 243 [1]
  29. ^ Thomas Duffus Hardy (editor). Rotuli Normanniae in turri Londinensi Asservati, Johanne et Henrico Quinto, Angliae Regibus, Volume 1 1200-1205. London. 1835. Page 86
  30. ^ Thomas Asbridge. The Greatest Knight. (New York: Harper Collins, 2014). Page 249
  31. ^ Charles Johnson and HA Cronne (editors). Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum, 1066-1154; Volume II, Regesta Henrici Primi, 1100-1135. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1956). Errata and Addenda to Volume I, page 410 LVIa, Addenda No. 379a
  32. ^ William Henry Hart (editor). Historia et Cartularium Monasterii Sancti Petri Gloucesteriae, Volume 2. (London: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts, and Green, 1863). Page 40
  33. ^ Francis Palgrave (editor). Rotuli curiae Regis: rolls and records of the court held before the King’s justices, volume 1, From the sixth year of King Richard I to the accession of King John. (London: Public Record Office, 1835). Page 339, membrane 6
  34. ^ Curia Regis Rolls, Volume 7, 15 John I to 16 John I with 9 Richard I. (London: Public Record office, 1971). Page 339; Curia Regis Roll 35, Easter Term
  35. ^ Francis Palgrave (editor). Rotuli curiae Regis: rolls and records of the court held before the King’s justices, volume 1, From the sixth year of King Richard I to the accession of King John. (London: Public Record Office, 1835). Page 291
  36. ^ Francis Palgrave (editor). Rotuli curiae Regis: rolls and records of the court held before the King’s justices, volume 1, From the sixth year of King Richard I to the accession of King John. (London: Public Record Office, 1835). Page 435
  37. ^ Francis Palgrave (editor). Rotuli curiae Regis: rolls and records of the court held before the King’s Justiciars or justices, volume 2, The First Year of King John. (London: Public Record Office, 1835). Page 103
  38. ^ Francis Palgrave (editor). Rotuli curiae Regis: rolls and records of the court held before the King’s Justiciars or justices, volume 2, The First Year of King John. (London: Public Record Office, 1835). Page 188
  39. ^ Deputy Keeper of the Records. Curia Regis Rolls, Volume 1, 2 John I. (London: Public Record office, 1971). Page 172; Roll 16, 29 May 1200, Trinity Term, membrane 17
  40. ^ Deputy Keeper of the Records. Curia Regis Rolls, Volume 1, 2 John I. (London: Public Record office, 1971). Page 401; Roll 24, 2 John 1, Hilary Term, membrane 21 at Westminster
  41. ^ Призыв в главе Вестминстерского Asservatorum Abbrevatio, Times of Kings Ric. I., Иоганн., Генри. 3, Эдв. 1, Эдв. 2 (Лондон: государственное управление, 1811). Стр. 87, 14 октября 13 Джон 1 в Вестминстере, Roll 16d
  42. ^ Curia Regis Rolls, том 6, 13 Джон I до 14 Джон I. (Лондон: офис общественного рекорда, 1971). Стр. 144; Curia Regis Roll 54; Michaelmas термин
  43. ^ Curia Regis Rolls. (Лондон: государственное управление). Стр. 171; Термин Michaelmas, 19 ноября 13 Джон 1211
  44. ^ Curia Regis Rolls, том 6, 13 Джон I до 14 Джон I. (Лондон: офис общественного рекорда, 1971). Страница 194; Curia Regis Roll 54; Хилари термин
  45. ^ Curia Regis Rolls. (Лондон: государственное управление). Страница 339; Троицкий термин, 14 Джон I, мембрана 10
  46. ^ Curia Regis Rolls. (Лондон: государственное управление). Страница 367; Троицкий термин, 14 Джон I, мембрана 17
  47. ^ Патриция М. Барнс (редактор). Великий рулон трубы за четырнадцатый год правления короля Джона, Майклмас 1212 (труба рулон 58). (Лондон: Краус Перепечатка, 1974). Стр. 145; Херефордшир
  48. ^ HC Maxwell Lyte (редактор). Описательный каталог древних поступок, том 1. (Лондон: офис общественного рекорда, 1890). B.1228, 30 ноября 1216 года.
  49. ^ Выдержки из рулонов концов Лондона, Генри Третий король, 1216-1272. (Лондон: государственное управление, 1831). Вход 100, мембрана 6
  50. ^ Curia Regis Rolls, том 9, 4 Генрих III. (Лондон: государственное управление, 1971). Стр. 102 до 103; Ролл 74, Троицкий термин, мембрана 15
  51. ^ Заместитель хранителя записей. Liber Feodorum. Книга сборов, обычно называемая Testa de Nevill. (Лондон: государственное управление, 1920). Страница 819, Глостер
  52. ^ Hubert Hall (редактор). Красная книга казначейства. (Лондон: Эйр и Споттисвуд, 1896). Стр. 281-2
  53. ^ Призыв в главе Вестминстерского Asservatorum Abbrevatio, Times of Kings Ric. I., Иоганн., Генри. 3, Эдв. 1, Эдв. 2 (Лондон: государственное управление, 1811). Страница 33
  54. ^ Curia regis Rolls, том 1, 2 Джон I до 3 Джон I. (Лондон: офис общественного рекорда, 1971). Страница 33; Ролл 25, мембрана 6d; Хилари термин, 3 Джон I
  55. ^ Curia Regis Rolls, том 4, 7 Джон до 8 Джон. (Лондон: государственное управление, 1971). Страница 40; Roll 39, мембрана 6d, Троицкий термин
  56. ^ Curia Regis Rolls, том 4, 7 Джон до 8 Джон. (Лондон: государственное управление, 1971). Стр. 87; Roll 37, мембрана 3, Пасхальный термин
  57. ^ Curia Regis Rolls, том 4, 7 Джон до 8 Джон. (Лондон: государственное управление, 1971). Страница 191; Ролл 42, мембрана 15, Троицкий термин 8 Джон I
  58. ^ Curia regis Rolls, том 5, 8 от Иоанна I до 9 Джон I. (Лондон: публичное управление, 1971). Стр. 15; Roll 44, мембрана 2d; Хилари термин
  59. ^ Curia regis Rolls, том 5, 8 от Иоанна I до 9 Джон I. (Лондон: публичное управление, 1971). Стр. 85; Ролл 45, мембрана 1; Michaelmas термин
  60. ^ Выдержки из рулонов концов Лондона, Генри Третий король, 1216-1272. (Лондон: государственное управление, 1831). Вход 75, мембрана 7, 26 января 1222
  61. ^ Адриан Джобсон и CF Slade. Великий рулон трубы на седьмой год правления короля Генриха III, Майклмас 1223 (труба 67). (Лондон: Quorn Litho, 2008). Страница 188
  62. ^ Генерал -майор Достопочтенный. Г. Вроттсли. Родословные из бросков вины, собранные из просьбы в различных юридических судах, с 1200 до 1500 г. н.э., из оригинальных рулонов в офисе публичных записей. (Великобритания: государственная рекорда, 1905). Страница 517, 14 января 1224
  63. ^ FW Maitland (редактор). Заметка Брактона. Коллекция дел в судах короля была решена во время правления Генри -третьего, аннотированного адвокатом того времени, по -видимому, Генри Браттона, том II. (Лондон: CJ Clay & Sons, 1887). Page 182, Hilary, AD 1224, AR 8. Дело 227, Херефорд
  64. ^ Уильям Генри Харт (редактор). История и монастырь Cartularium Святого Петра Глостер, том 1. (Лондон: Лонгман, Грин, Лонгман, Робертс и Грин, 1863). Страницы 88, 118, 223, 226, 334 и 350
  65. ^ Уильям Генри Харт (редактор). История и монастырь Cartularium Святого Петра Глостер, том 2. (Лондон: Лонгман, Грин, Лонгман, Робертс и Грин, 1863). Страница 125
  66. ^ Уильям Дугдейл. Monasticon Anglicanum, том 6, часть III. (Лондон: Джеймс Бон, 12, 1846). Страницы 1216 и 1217
  67. ^ Заместитель хранителя записей. Liber Feodorum. Книга сборов, обычно называемая Testa de Nevill. (Лондон: государственное управление, 1920). Страница 801
  68. ^ Призыв в главе Вестминстерского Asservatorum Abbrevatio, Times of Kings Ric. I., Иоганн., Генри. 3, Эдв. 1, Эдв. 2 (Лондон: государственное управление, 1811). Страница 46, Пасхальный термин 7 Джон, Херефорд, Ролл 4
  69. ^ Curia regis Rolls, том 4, 7 Джон I до 8 Джон I. (Лондон: публичное управление, 1971). Страница 23; Ролл 39, мембрана 3D; Троицкий термин, 7 Джон I
  70. ^ Сэр Томас Даффус Харди. В то время Короля Иоанна был зафиксирован рулон предложения и границ в лондонской башне. (Лондон: государственное управление, 1831). Страница 297, 1205
  71. ^ Коллекции по отношению к истории и древностям графства Херефорд в продолжении истории Дункумба, том III. Уильям Генри Кук. (Лондон: Джон Мюррей, улица Альбемарл. 1882). Page 92, Greytree Stude
  72. ^ Curia regis Rolls, том 4, 7 Джон I до 8 Джон I. (Лондон: публичное управление, 1971). Страница 230; Roll 43a, мембрана 3
  73. ^ Curia regis Rolls, том 4, 7 Джон I до 8 Джон I. (Лондон: публичное управление, 1971). Страница 302; Ролл 43а, мембрана 17
  74. ^ Curia regis Rolls, том 5, 8 от Иоанна I до 9 Джон I. (Лондон: публичное управление, 1971). Страница 12; Roll 44, мембрана 2d; Хилари термин
  75. ^ Сэр Уильям Дугдейл. Monasticon Anglicanum, объем 6 -й части III. (Лондон: Джеймс Бон, 1846). Страница 1217
  76. ^ Curia regis Rolls, том 5, 8 от Иоанна I до 9 Джон I. (Лондон: публичное управление, 1971). Страница 38; Ролл 46, мембрана 1; Michaelmas термин
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walter_Devereux_(born_1173)&oldid=1220210517"
Arc.Ask3.Ru: конец переведенного документа.
Arc.Ask3.Ru
Номер скриншота №: e623c0e429fdd3fa47abbfa84aa4a5d8__1713780300
URL1:https://arc.ask3.ru/arc/aa/e6/d8/e623c0e429fdd3fa47abbfa84aa4a5d8.html
Заголовок, (Title) документа по адресу, URL1:
Walter Devereux (born 1173) - Wikipedia
Данный printscreen веб страницы (снимок веб страницы, скриншот веб страницы), визуально-программная копия документа расположенного по адресу URL1 и сохраненная в файл, имеет: квалифицированную, усовершенствованную (подтверждены: метки времени, валидность сертификата), открепленную ЭЦП (приложена к данному файлу), что может быть использовано для подтверждения содержания и факта существования документа в этот момент времени. Права на данный скриншот принадлежат администрации Ask3.ru, использование в качестве доказательства только с письменного разрешения правообладателя скриншота. Администрация Ask3.ru не несет ответственности за информацию размещенную на данном скриншоте. Права на прочие зарегистрированные элементы любого права, изображенные на снимках принадлежат их владельцам. Качество перевода предоставляется как есть. Любые претензии, иски не могут быть предъявлены. Если вы не согласны с любым пунктом перечисленным выше, вы не можете использовать данный сайт и информация размещенную на нем (сайте/странице), немедленно покиньте данный сайт. В случае нарушения любого пункта перечисленного выше, штраф 55! (Пятьдесят пять факториал, Денежную единицу (имеющую самостоятельную стоимость) можете выбрать самостоятельно, выплаичвается товарами в течение 7 дней с момента нарушения.)