Римско -католическая архиепархия Гиян

Архиепархия Гияна

*Архиоседание Coiiiamensis*

Католическая Гиян Архиепархия
Католическая Гиян Архиепархия
Архиепархия Гияна ; Архиоседание Coiiiamensis ; Католическая Гиян Архиепархия ; Католическая Гиян Архиепархия
	Святой Иоанн Креститель. Собор Джозефа, Гиян
Расположение
Country	China
Ecclesiastical province	Guiyang
Statistics
Area	100,000 km2 (39,000 sq mi)
Population; - Total; - Catholics	(as of 1950); 7,000,000; 24,713 (0.4%)
Information
Sui iuris church	Latin Church
Rite	Roman Rite
Cathedral	St. Joseph's Cathedral, Guiyang
Current leadership
Pope	Francis
Metropolitan Archbishop	Paul Xiao Zejiang
Map
	; Map of the Kweichow Mission, prepared by Adrien Launay [fr], 1889.

Римско -католическая архиепархия Гияна (ранее пишется Квеян ; латынь : архиепархия coeiiamensis ; упрощенные китайцы : католическая архиепархия Гияна ; традиционная китайская : католическая ) - это архиокеса, расположенная в городе Гийанг , провинция архиепия Гиянга Гиаж (бывшая, кавея, кавея, кавея Французский: Коуй-ткэу ), юго-западный Китай.

История

24 апреля 1690 года, во время создания епископки Пекина и Нанкина от папы Александра VIII , Гуйчжоу попал под власть последнего. Во время новой дивизии 15 октября 1696 года Гуйчжоу стал апостольским викариатом . сам по себе ^{[ 1 ]}^{[ 2 ]} Однако в 1715 году тогдашний апостольский викарий Квейчоу, Клод де Вишделу , ясно увидел, что он абсолютно не мог взять на себя ответственность за провинцию и передал миссию Гийчжоу Йоханнесу Мюллену [ Ру ] , апостольскому викарию Шечван . ^{[ 3 ]} Викариат Квейчоу не был перестроен до 27 марта 1846 года. ^{[ 2 ]}

Guizhou was evangelized by missionaries from Sichuan (Szechwan) during the 18th and 19th centuries. At that time, the Catholic Church in Sichuan produced a number of itinerant catechists (i.e. local missionaries) thanks to a well-organized training system.^[4] Since 1774, evangelization was carried out by Jean-Martin Moye, provicar of Eastern Szechwan (future Archdiocese of Chongqing), and a Sichuanese missionary, Benoît Sen.^[5] In 1798, Lawrence Hu Shï-lu, also a missionary from Sichuan, built a small church in Guiyang (Kweyang; Kouy-yang-fou) for the Catholic community of about 100 people, which later became St. Joseph's Cathedral.^[6]

On December 3, 1924, the Apostolic Vicariate of Kweichow was renamed Apostolic Vicariate of Kweyang, and on April 11, 1946, it was elevated to the rank of archdiocese.^[2]

Bishops

Vicars Apostolic of Kweichow

Carlo Giovanni Turcotti [no], S.J. (1696 – October 15, 1706)
Claude de Visdelou, S.J. (January 12, 1708 – November 11, 1737)
Suppressed, remained dependent upon the Apostolic Vicariate of Szechwan (1715–1846)
Étienne-Raymond Albrand [zh], M.E.P. (August 13, 1846 – April 22, 1853)
Louis-Simon Faurie [zh], M.E.P. (1853 – June 21, 1871)
François-Eugène Lions [zh], M.E.P. (December 22, 1871 – April 24, 1893)
François-Lazare Seguin [zh], M.E.P. (October 21, 1913 – December 3, 1924)

Vicars Apostolic of Kweyang

François-Lazare Seguin, M.E.P. (December 3, 1924 – September 11, 1942)
Jean Larrart [fr], M.E.P. (later Archbishop) (September 13, 1942 – April 11, 1946)

Archbishop of Kweyang

Jean Larrart, M.E.P. (April 11, 1946 – July 14, 1966)

Archbishops of Guiyang

Uncanonical, i.e. without papal mandate: Chen Yuancai [zh] (June 15, 1958 – July 24, 1977)
Sede vacante (1966–1987)
Underground bishop: Augustine Hu Daguo (1987–1997)
Anicetus Andrew Wang Chong-yi (December 4, 1988 – September 8, 2014)
Paul Xiao Zejiang (September 8, 2014 –)

Suffragan dioceses

Nanlong

References

^ Launay 1907, p. 7.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Archdiocese of Guiyang". ucanews.com. Retrieved November 6, 2023.
^ Launay 1907, p. 13.
^ Jeanne, Pierre (1983). "The Early Church of Sichuan Province: A Study of Conditions Leading to the Synod of 1803" (PDF). Tripod. Vol. 3, no. 15. Translated by Le Blanc, T.; Barry, P. Hong Kong: Holy Spirit Study Centre. pp. 60–61. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
^ "明清時代的珠江文化——第四節　明清珠江流域的宗教文化（2）" [Culture along the Pearl River during the Ming and Qing era: Its Religious Culture (part 2)]. hk.crntt.com (in Traditional Chinese). Retrieved November 6, 2023.
^ Guiyang Local Records Compilation Committee, ed. (2005). 贵阳市云岩区志 [Annals of Yunyan District of Guiyang] (in Simplified Chinese). Guiyang: Guizhou People's Press. p. 1215. ISBN 9787221071521.

Bibliography

Launay, Adrien (1907). Mission du Kouy-tcheou, tome premier (in French). Paris: Société des Missions-Étrangères.

Sources and external links

"Metropolitan Archdiocese of Guiyang". gcatholic.org. Retrieved November 6, 2023.
"Archdiocese of Guiyang [Kweyang]". catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved November 6, 2023.

26°35′00″N 106°43′01″E / 26.5833°N 106.7170°E / 26.5833; 106.7170

[FOOTNOTELaunay19077-1] Launay 1907, p. 7.

[UCA-2] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c "Archdiocese of Guiyang". ucanews.com. Retrieved November 6, 2023.

[FOOTNOTELaunay190713-3] Launay 1907, p. 13.

[4] Jeanne, Pierre (1983). "The Early Church of Sichuan Province: A Study of Conditions Leading to the Synod of 1803" (PDF). Tripod. Vol. 3, no. 15. Translated by Le Blanc, T.; Barry, P. Hong Kong: Holy Spirit Study Centre. pp. 60–61. Retrieved March 12, 2024.

[5] "明清時代的珠江文化——第四節　明清珠江流域的宗教文化（2）" [Culture along the Pearl River during the Ming and Qing era: Its Religious Culture (part 2)]. hk.crntt.com (in Traditional Chinese). Retrieved November 6, 2023.

[6] Guiyang Local Records Compilation Committee, ed. (2005). 贵阳市云岩区志 [Annals of Yunyan District of Guiyang] (in Simplified Chinese). Guiyang: Guizhou People's Press. p. 1215. ISBN 9787221071521.

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