List of Apiaceae genera

This is a list of genera belonging to the family Apiaceae. It contains all the genera accepted by Plants of the World Online (PoWO) as of December 2022^[update].^[1] A few extra genus names are included that PoWO regards as synonyms. Unless otherwise indicated, the placement of genera into sub-taxa is based on the taxonomy used by the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).^[2] "Not assigned" means either that the genus is unplaced in GRIN or that it is not listed by GRIN.

Not assigned to a subfamily

In a 2021 molecular phylogenetic study, the Platysace clade and the genera Klotzschia and Hermas fell outside the four subfamilies. It has been suggested that they could be placed in subfamilies of their own.^[3]

Hermas L.
Klotzschia Cham.
Platysace Bunge

Others

Actinanthus Ehrenb.
Adenosciadium H. Wolff
Agasyllis Spreng.
Angoseseli Chiov.
Apodicarpum Makino
Asciadium Griseb.
Austropeucedanum Mathias & Constance
Brachyscias J. M. Hart & Henwood
Canaria Jim.Mejías & P.Vargas
Caropodium Stapf & Wettst.
Caropsis (Rouy & E. G. Camus) Rauschert
Chaetosciadium Boiss.
Dactylaea Fedde ex H. Wolff
Dethawia Endl.
Ekimia H.Duman & M.F.Watson
Elwendia Boiss.
Ergocarpon C. C. Towns.
Glia Sond.
Grafia Rchb.
Haloselinum Pimenov
Haplosciadium Hochst.
Homalosciadium Domin
Horstrissea Greuter et al.
Kalakia Alava
Karnataka P. K. Mukh. & Constance
Kelussia Mozaff.
Kenopleurum Candargy
Klotzschia Cham.
Kundmannia Scop.
Kuramosciadium Pimenov et al.
Ladyginia Lipsky
Laserocarpum Spalik & Wojew.
Leiotulus Ehrenb.
Lereschia Boiss.
Leutea Pimenov
Lomatocarum Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
Mastigosciadium Rech.f. & Kuber
Melanosciadium H.Boissieu
Modesciadium P.Vargas & Jim.Mejías
Neomuretia Kljuykov, Degtjareva & Zakharova
Normantha P.J.D.Winter & B.-E.van Wyk
Oliveria Vent.
Opoidia Lindl.
Oreocomopsis Pimenov & Kljuykov
Ormosciadium Boiss.
Palimbia Besser ex DC.
Parapimpinella Fern.Prieto, Sanna & Arjona
Paraselinum H. Wolff
Pastinacopsis Golosk.
Pedinopetalum Urb. & H. Wolff
Physotrichia Hiern
Pinda P. K. Mukh. & Constance
Polyzygus Dalzell
Portenschlagiella Tutin
Pseudoselinum C. Norman
Pterygopleurum Kitag.
Ptychotis W. D. J. Koch
Registaniella Rech.f.
Rhizomatophora Pimenov
Rhopalosciadium Rech.f.
Rhysopterus J.M.Coult. & Rose
Rivasmartinezia Fern.Prieto & Cires
Rupiphila Pimenov & Lavrova
Rutheopsis A. Hansen & G. Kunkel
Schoenoselinum Jim.Mejías & P.Vargas
Sclerochorton Boiss.
Scrithacola Alava
Siculosciadium C.Brullo, Brullo, S.R.Downie & Giusso
Siler Mill.
Silphiodaucus (Koso-Pol.) Spalik, Wojew., Banasiak, Piwczyński & Reduron
Similisinocarum Cauwet & Farille
Sivadasania N.Mohanan & Pimenov
Spiroceratium H.Wolff
Stenotaenia Boiss.
Stewartiella Nasir
Taeniopetalum Vis.
Tamamschjania Pimenov & Kljuykov
Thamnosciadium Hartvig
Trachyspermum Link
Tricholaser Gilli
Tschulaktavia Bajtenov ex Pimenov & Kljuykov
†Umbelliferospermum Berry, 1929^[4]
Vesper R.L.Hartm. & G.L.Nesom
Villarrealia G.L.Nesom
Vinogradovia Bani, D.A.German & M.A.Koch
Xatardia Meisn. & Zeyh.
Xyloselinum Pimenov & Kljuykov

Subfamily Apioideae

Not assigned to a tribe

Acronema Falc. ex Edgew.
Azilia Hedge & Lamond
Bilacunaria Pimenov & V.N.Tikhom
Bonannia Guss.
Cachrys L.
Cenolophium W.D.J.Koch
Conioselinum Hoffm.
Conium L.
Diplolophium Turcz.
Diplotaenia Boiss.
Ferulago W.D.J.Koch
Hansenia Turcz.
Harrysmithia H.Wolff
Heptaptera Margot & Reut.
Hymenolaena DC.^[5]^[3]
Keraymonia Farille
Krubera Hoffm.
Levisticum Hill
Ligusticum L.
Lithosciadium Turcz.
Lomatocarpa Pimenov
Magydaris W.D.J.Koch ex DC.
Meeboldia H.Wolff
Meum Mill.
Mutellina Wolf
Neogaya Meisn.
Opopanax W.D.J.Koch
Pachypleurum Ledeb.
Paraligusticum V.N.Tikhom.
Paulita Soják
Petroedmondia Tamamsch.
Physospermopsis H.Wolff
Pleurospermopsis C.Norman
Prangos Lindl.
Pternopetalum Franch.
Pterocyclus Klotzsch^[5]
Rohmooa Farille & Lachard
Seselopsis Schischk.
Silaum Mill.
Sinocarum H.Wolff ex R.H.Shan & F.T.Pu
Sinolimprichtia H.Wolff
Smyrniopsis Boiss.
Sphaenolobium Pimenov^[5]
Stefanoffia H.Wolff
Synclinostyles Farille & Lachard
Tilingia Regel
Tongoloa H.Wolff
Trochiscanthes W.D.J.Koch
Vvedenskya Korovin, synonym of Conioselinum in GRIN

Tribe Aciphylleae

Aciphylla Forst
Anisotome Hook
Gingidia Dawson
Lignocarpa Dawson
Scandia Dawson

Tribe Annesorhizeae

Annesorhiza Cham. & Schltdl.
Astydamia DC.
Chamarea Eckl. & Zeyh.
Ezosciadium B.L.Burtt
Itasina Raf.
Molopospermum W.D.J.Koch

Tribe Apieae

Ammi L.
Anethum L.
Apium L.
Billburttia Magee & B.-E.van Wyk
Deverra DC.
Foeniculum Mill.
Naufraga Constance & Cannon
Petroselinum Hill
Pseudoridolfia Reduron et al.
Ridolfia Moris
Sclerosciadium W.D.J.Koch ex DC.
Stoibrax Raf.
Visnaga Mill., synonym of Ammi in GRIN

Tribe Bupleureae

Bupleurum L.
Hohenackeria Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

Tribe Careae

Aegokeras Raf.
Aegopodium L.
Carum L.
Chamaesciadium C.A.Mey.
Falcaria Fabr.
Fuernrohria K.Koch
Gongylosciadium Rech.f.
Grammosciadium DC.
Hladnikia Rchb.
Rhabdosciadium Boiss.
Selinopsis Coss. & Durieu ex Batt. & Trab.

Tribe Echinophoreae

Anisosciadium DC.
Dicyclophora Boiss.
Echinophora L.
Mediasia Pimenov
Nirarathamnos Balf.f.
Pycnocycla Lindl.
Rughidia M.F.Watson & E.L.Barclay, nom. inval.

Tribe Erigenieae

Erigenia Nutt.

Tribe Heteromorpheae

Andriana B.-E.van Wyk
Anginon Raf.
Anisopoda Baker
Cannaboides B.-E.van Wyk
Dracosciadium Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
Heteromorpha Cham. & Schltdl.
Oreofraga M.F.Watson & E.L.Barclay, nom. inval.
Polemannia Eckl. & Zeyh.
Pseudocannaboides B.-E.van Wyk
Pseudocarum C. Norman
Tana B.-E.van Wyk

Tribe Komarovieae

Calyptrosciadium Rech.f. & Kuber
Changium H.Wolff
Chuanminshen M.L.Sheh & R.H.Shan
Cyclorhiza M.L.Sheh & R.H.Shan
Komaroviopsis Doweld, replacement name for Komarovia in PoWO
Parasilaus Leute
Sphaerosciadium Pimenov & Kljuykov

Tribe Lichtensteinieae

Lichtensteinia Cham. & Schltdl.

Tribe Marlothielleae

Marlothiella H.Wolff

Tribe Oenantheae

Berula W.D.J.Koch
Cicuta L.
Cryptotaenia DC.
Cynosciadium DC.
Daucosma Engelm. & A.Gray
Harperella Rose
Helosciadium W. D. J. Koch
Lilaeopsis Greene
Limnosciadium Mathias & Constance
Neogoezia Hemsl.
Oenanthe L.
Oxypolis Raf.
Perideridia Rchb.
Ptilimnium Raf.
Sium L.
Tiedemannia DC.
Trepocarpus Nutt. ex DC.
Trocdaris Raf.

Tribe Pimpinelleae

Aphanopleura Boiss.
Arafoe Pimenov & Lavrova
Demavendia Pimenov
Frommia H.Wolff
Haussknechtia Boiss.
Nothosmyrnium Miq.
Opsicarpium Mozaff.
Phellolophium Baker
Pimpinella L.
Psammogeton Edgew.
Spuriopimpinella (H.Boissieu) Kitag.
Zeravschania Korovin

Tribe Pleurospermeae

Aulacospermum Ledeb.
Eleutherospermum K.Koch
Eremodaucus Bunge
Hymenidium Lindl.
Kamelinia F.O.Khass. & I.I.Malzev
Korshinskia Lipsky
Physospermum Cusson
Pleurospermum Hoffm.
Pseudotrachydium Kljuykov & Pimenov
Trachydium Lindl.

Tribe Pyramidoptereae

Ammoides Adans.
Astomaea Rchb.
Bunium L.
Crithmum L.
Cyclospermum Lag.
Elaeosticta Fenzl
Froriepia K.Koch
Galagania Lipsky
Gongylotaxis Pimenov & Kljuykov
Hellenocarum H. Wolff
Hyalolaena Bunge
Lagoecia L.
Lipskya (Koso-Pol.) Nevski
Microsciadium Boiss.^[5]
Mogoltavia Korovin
Notiosciadium Speg.
Oedibasis Koso-Pol.
Oreoschimperella Rauschert
Ormopterum Schischk.
Postiella Kljuykov
Pyramidoptera Boiss.
Scaligeria DC.
Schulzia Spreng.
Schrenkia Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
Schtschurowskia Regel & Schmalh.
Sison L.
Tamamschjanella Pimenov & Kljuykov

Tribe Scandiceae

Artedia L.
Cephalopodum Korovin^[3]
Glaucosciadium B.L.Burtt & P.H.Davis

Tribe Scandiceae subtribe Daucinae

Ammodaucus Coss. & Durieu
Cuminum L.
Daucus L.
Laser Borkh. ex G.Gaertn. et al.
Laserpitium L.
Orlaya Hoffm.
Thapsia L.

Tribe Scandiceae subtribe Ferulinae

Autumnalia Pimenov
Fergania Pimenov
Ferula L.
Kafirnigania Kamelin & Kinzik.

Tribe Scandiceae subtribe Scandicinae

Anthriscus Pers.
Athamanta L.
Chaerophyllopsis H.Boissieu
Chaerophyllum L.
Conopodium W.D.J.Koch
Geocaryum Coss.
Kozlovia Lipsky
Krasnovia Popov ex Schischk. (may be included in Kozlovia)^[7]
Myrrhis Mill.
Neoconopodium (Koso-Pol.) Pimenov & Kljuykov (may be included in Kozlovia)^[7]
Osmorhiza Raf.
Scandix L.
Sphallerocarpus Besser ex DC.
Todaroa Parl.

Tribe Scandiceae subtribe Torilidinae

^[8]

Astrodaucus Drude
Caucalis L.
Lisaea Boiss.
Szovitsia Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
Torilis Adans.
Turgenia Hoffm.
Turgeniopsis Boiss., synonym of Glochidotheca in GRIN
Yabea Koso-Pol.

Tribe Selineae

Aethusa L.
Aletes J.M.Coult. & Rose, synonym of Cymopterus in PoWO
Ammoselinum Torr. & A.Gray
Angelica L.
Apiastrum Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray
Arcuatopterus M.L.Sheh & R.H.Shan
Arracacia Bancr.
Carlesia Dunn
Chymsydia Albov
Cnidiocarpa Pimenov
Cnidium Cusson
Coaxana J.M.Coult. & Rose
Cortia DC.
Cortiella C. Norman
Cotopaxia Mathias & Constance
Coulterophytum B.L.Rob.
Cyathoselinum Benth.
Cymopterus Raf.
Dahliaphyllum Constance & Breedlove
Dichoropetalum Fenzl
Dimorphosciadium Pimenov
Donnellsmithia J.M.Coult. & Rose
Dystaenia Kitag.
Enantiophylla J.M.Coult. & Rose
Endressia J. Gay
Eurytaenia Torr. & A.Gray
Exoacantha Labill.
Ferulopsis Kitag.
Glehnia F.Schmidt ex Miq.
Harbouria J.M.Coult. & Rose
Johrenia DC.
Kadenia Lavrova & V.N.Tikhom.
Kailashia Pimenov & Kljuykov
Karatavia Pimenov & Lavrova
Kedarnatha P.K.Mukh. & Constance
Kitagawia Pimenov
Ledebouriella H.Wolff
Ligusticopsis Leute^[5]
Lomatium Raf.
Magadania Pimenov & Lavrova
Mathiasella Constance & C.L.Hitchc.
Musineon Raf.
Myrrhidendron J.M.Coult. & Rose
Neonelsonia J.M.Coult. & Rose
Neoparrya Mathias
Niphogeton Schltdl.
Oligocladus Chodat & Wilczek
Oreocome Edgew.
Oreonana Jeps.
Ostericum Hoffm.
Ottoa Kunth
Perissocoeleum Mathias & Constance
Peucedanum L.
Phlojodicarpus Turcz. ex Ledeb.
Pilopleura Schischk.
Podistera S.Watson
Polytaenia DC.
Prionosciadium S.Watson
Rhodosciadium S.Watson
Sajanella Soják
Saposhnikovia Schischk.
Selinum L.
Seseli L.
Shoshonea Evert & Constance
Spermolepis Raf.
Stenocoelium Ledeb.
Taenidia (Torr. & A.Gray) Drude
Tauschia Schltdl.
Thaspium Nutt.
Thecocarpus Boiss.
Trinia Hoffm.
Vicatia DC.
Xanthogalum Avé-Lall.
Yildirimlia Doğru-Koca
Zizia W.D.J.Koch

Tribe Smyrnieae

Lecokia DC.
Smyrnium L.

Tribe Tordylieae

Afroligusticum C.Norman
Afrosciadium P.J.D.Winter
Capnophyllum Gaertn.
Cymbocarpum DC. ex C.A.Mey.
Cynorhiza Eckl. & Zeyh.
Dasispermum Neck. ex Raf.
Ducrosia Boiss.
Lefebvrea A.Rich.
Nanobubon Magee
Notobubon B.-E.van Wyk
Scaraboides Magee & B.-E.van Wyk
Stenosemis E.Mey. ex Sond.

Tribe Tordylieae subtribe Tordyliinae

Heracleum L.
Kandaharia Alava
Lalldhwojia Farille
Pastinaca L.
Semenovia Regel & Herder
Symphyoloma C. A.Mey.
Tetrataenium (DC.) Manden.
Tordyliopsis DC.
Tordylium L.
Trigonosciadium Boiss.
Vanasushava P.K.Mukh. & Constance
Zosima Hoffm.

Subfamily Azorelloideae

Asteriscium Cham. & Schltdl.
Azorella Lam.
Bolax Comm. ex Juss.
Bowlesia Ruiz & Pav.
Dichosciadium Domin
Dickinsia Franch.
Diplaspis Hook. f.
Diposis DC.
Domeykoa Phil.
Drusa DC.
Eremocharis Phil.
Gymnophyton Clos
Homalocarpus Hook. & Arn.
Oschatzia Walp.
Pozoa Lag.
Spananthe Jacq.

Subfamily Mackinlayoideae

Actinotus Labill.
Apiopetalum Baill.
Centella L.
Chlaenosciadium C. Norman
Mackinlaya F. Muell.
Micropleura Lag.
Pentapeltis (Endl.) Bunge
Schoenolaena Bunge
Xanthosia Rudge

Subfamily Saniculoideae

The NCBI Taxonomy Browser lists the tribes Saniculeae and Steganotaenieae in a separate subfamily, Saniculoideae.^[9] A 2021 molecular phylogenetic study supported the monophyly of the subfamily.^[3]

Phlyctidocarpa Cannon & W.L.Theob. may be placed in an expanded subfamily Saniculoideae.^[3]

Tribe Saniculeae

Actinolema Fenzl
Alepidea F.Delaroche
Arctopus L.
Astrantia L.
Eryngium Tourn. ex L.
Petagnaea Caruel
Sanicula L.

Tribe Steganotaenieae

Polemanniopsis B.L.Burtt
Steganotaenia Hochst.

References

^ "Apiaceae Lindl." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
^ "Family Apiaceae Lindl., nom. cons." GRIN Taxonomy. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved 2022-12-17.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Clarkson, James J.; Zuntini, Alexandre R.; Maurin, Olivier; Downie, Stephen R.; Plunkett, Gregory M.; Nicolas, Antoine N.; Smith, James F.; Feist, Mary Ann E.; Gutierrez, Karime; Malakasi, Panagiota; Bailey, Paul; Brewer, Grace E.; Epitawalage, Niroshini; Zmarzty, Sue; Forest, Félix & Baker, William J. (2021). "A higher-level nuclear phylogenomic study of the carrot family (Apiaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 108 (7): 1252–1269. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1701. PMID 34287829. S2CID 236159639.
^ Manchester, S.R.; O’Leary, E.L. (2010). "Phylogenetic distribution and identification of fin-winged fruits". The Botanical Review. 76: 1–82. doi:10.1007/s12229-010-9041-0.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Downie, Stephen R.; Spalik, Krzysztof; Katz-Downie, Deborah S. & Reduron, Jean-Pierre (2010). "Major clades within Apiaceae subfamily Apioideae as inferred by phylogenetic analysis of nrDNA ITS sequences". Plant Diversity and Evolution. 128 (1): 111–136. doi:10.1127/1869-6155/2010/0128-0005.
^ Terentieva, Elena I.; Valiejo-Roman, C. M.; Samigullin, Tahir H; Pimenov, Michael; Tilney, Patricia (January 2015). "Molecular phylogenetic and morphological analyses of the traditional tribe Coriandreae (Umbelliferae-Apioideae)". Phytotaxa. 195 (4): 251–271. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.195.4.1.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Spalik, Krzysztof & Downie, Stephen R. (2001). "The Utility of Morphological Characters for Inferring Phylogeny in Scandiceae Subtribe Scandicinae (Apiaceae)". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 88 (2): 270–301. doi:10.2307/2666227. JSTOR 2666227.
^ Byoungyoon, Lee (1998). A Phylogenetic Study of Apiaceae Tribe Caucalideae (Thesis). University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Retrieved 31 December 2021. Caucalidinae (Astrodaucus, Turgeniopsis, Szovitsia, Torilis, Yabea, Caucalis, Turgenia and Lisaea)
^ "Taxonomy browser (Saniculoideae)".

[POWO_30000180-2-1] "Apiaceae Lindl." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2022-11-30.

[2] "Family Apiaceae Lindl., nom. cons." GRIN Taxonomy. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved 2022-12-17.

[ClarZuntMaurDown21-3] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Clarkson, James J.; Zuntini, Alexandre R.; Maurin, Olivier; Downie, Stephen R.; Plunkett, Gregory M.; Nicolas, Antoine N.; Smith, James F.; Feist, Mary Ann E.; Gutierrez, Karime; Malakasi, Panagiota; Bailey, Paul; Brewer, Grace E.; Epitawalage, Niroshini; Zmarzty, Sue; Forest, Félix & Baker, William J. (2021). "A higher-level nuclear phylogenomic study of the carrot family (Apiaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 108 (7): 1252–1269. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1701. PMID 34287829. S2CID 236159639.

[Manchester2010-4] Manchester, S.R.; O’Leary, E.L. (2010). "Phylogenetic distribution and identification of fin-winged fruits". The Botanical Review. 76: 1–82. doi:10.1007/s12229-010-9041-0.

[DownSpalKatzRedu10-5] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Downie, Stephen R.; Spalik, Krzysztof; Katz-Downie, Deborah S. & Reduron, Jean-Pierre (2010). "Major clades within Apiaceae subfamily Apioideae as inferred by phylogenetic analysis of nrDNA ITS sequences". Plant Diversity and Evolution. 128 (1): 111–136. doi:10.1127/1869-6155/2010/0128-0005.

[6] Terentieva, Elena I.; Valiejo-Roman, C. M.; Samigullin, Tahir H; Pimenov, Michael; Tilney, Patricia (January 2015). "Molecular phylogenetic and morphological analyses of the traditional tribe Coriandreae (Umbelliferae-Apioideae)". Phytotaxa. 195 (4): 251–271. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.195.4.1.

[SpalDown01-7] Jump up to: ^a ^b Spalik, Krzysztof & Downie, Stephen R. (2001). "The Utility of Morphological Characters for Inferring Phylogeny in Scandiceae Subtribe Scandicinae (Apiaceae)". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 88 (2): 270–301. doi:10.2307/2666227. JSTOR 2666227.

[8] Byoungyoon, Lee (1998). A Phylogenetic Study of Apiaceae Tribe Caucalideae (Thesis). University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Retrieved 31 December 2021. Caucalidinae (Astrodaucus, Turgeniopsis, Szovitsia, Torilis, Yabea, Caucalis, Turgenia and Lisaea)

[9] "Taxonomy browser (Saniculoideae)".

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