Сантес заключение
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Santes (или Xantes ) Pagnini (латынь: xanthus pagn) (1470-1536 [ 1 ] ), также называемый Санте Пагнини или Санти Пагнини, был итальянским доминиканским монахом и одним из ведущих филологов и библейских ученых его времени.
Биография
[ редактировать ]Пагнино родился 1470 в Лукке , в Тоскане , Центральная Италия. В шестнадцать лет он принял религиозную привычку в Сан -Доменико в Физоле , где учился под руководством Савонаролы и других выдающихся профессоров. [ 2 ] Приобретая семитские языки , а затем культивируя во Флоренции , он продемонстрировал непристойную устремление, легкость и проникновение. Его гений, индустрия и эрудиция завоевали его влиятельных друзей, среди которых кардиналы де'медеци, впоследствии папы Лео X и Клемента VII .
Как священный оратор, его рвение и красноречие были в курсе своей эрудиции и были такими же плодотворными. Призванный в Рим Лео X, он преподавал в недавно открытой свободной школе для семитских языков до смерти своего покровителя (1521).
He then spent three years at Avignon and the last seven years of his life at Lyon. Here he was instrumental in establishing a hospital for the plague-stricken, and by his zeal and eloquence, diverted an irruption of Waldensianism and Lutheranism from the city, receiving in acknowledgement the much coveted rights and privileges of citizenship. Here he also was in contact with the polymath and Hebraist Michael Servetus, whom he gave his notes to, and designated him as his heir to the scholarly study of the bible after he would have died.[3] The epitaph of Pagnino, originally adorning his tomb in the Dominican church at Lyon, fixes the date of his death on 24 August 1541, at Lyon, beyond dispute.
Writings
[edit]The merit of his Veteris et Novi Testamenti nova translatio (Lyon, 1527) is said to lie in its literal adherence to the Hebrew, which won for it the preference of contemporary rabbis and induced Leo X to assume the expenses of publication until his death. This version is also notable for introducing verse numbering in the New Testament, although the numbering system used there is not the same as the system used in modern bibles.[4]
Several editions of it, as well as of the monumental Thesaurus linguæ sanctæ (Lyon, 1529), were brought out by Protestants as well as Catholics.
His other works all deal with scripture, Greek or Hebrew language. Among them were:
- Isagogae ad sacras literas liber unicus (Lyon, 1528, etc.)
- אוֹצַר לְשׁוֹן הַקֹּדֶשׁ, Thesaurus Linguae Sanctae sive Lexicon Hebraicum ("Treasury of the sacred language, or Hebrew lexicon") (1529)[5]
- Catena argentea in Pentateuchum in six volumes (Lyon, 1536).
Sources
[edit]
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Santes Pagnino". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Notes
[edit]- ^ On the year of his death see Elias H. Füllenbach, Pagninus, Santes, in: Encyclopedia of the Bible and Its Reception, vol. 22 (2024), col. 1097-1099.
- ^ Elias H. Füllenbach, Bibel- und Hebräischstudien italienischer Dominikaner des 15. und 16. Jahrhunderts, in: Bibelstudium und Predigt im Dominikanerorden. Geschichte, Ideal, Praxis, ed. by Viliam Stefan Doci und Thomas Prügl, Rome 2019 (= Dissertationes Historicae, vol. 36), p. 255-271, cf. p. 259-261.
- ^ (2011) Gonzalez Echeverría, Fco Javier- "El amor a la verdad. Vida y obra de Miguel Servet
- ^ Miller, Stephen M., Huber, Robert V. (2004). The Bible: A History. Good Books. p. 173. ISBN 1-56148-414-8.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Thesaurus linguae sanctae sive lexicon hebraicum at Google Books
