Выборы в Палату представителей США 2012 г. в Висконсине
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Все 8 мест от штата Висконсин в Палате представителей США. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Elections in Wisconsin |
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состоялись Выборы в Палату представителей США в Висконсине в 2012 году во вторник, 6 ноября 2012 года, на которых были избраны восемь представителей США от Висконсина штата , по одному от каждого из восьми избирательных округов . Представители избираются сроком на два года; избранные работали в 113-м Конгрессе с января 2013 года по январь 2015 года. Выборы совпали с выборами на другие федеральные должности и должности в штатах, включая президентские выборы, проводимые раз в четыре года , и выборы в Сенат США . Первичные выборы состоялись 14 августа 2012 года. [ 1 ]
Висконсин был одним из пяти штатов, в которых партия, победившая на всенародном голосовании, не получила большинства мест в 2012 году; другими штатами были Аризона , Мичиган , Северная Каролина и Пенсильвания .
Обзор
[ редактировать ]Выборы в Палату представителей США в Висконсине, 2012 г. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] | ||||||
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Party | Votes | Percentage | Seats Before | Seats After | +/– | |
Republican | 1,401,995 | 48.92% | 5 | 5 | - | |
Democratic | 1,445,015 | 50.42% | 3 | 3 | - | |
Libertarian | 6,054 | 0.20% | 0 | 0 | - | |
Independent | 9,277 | 0.32% | 0 | 0 | - | |
Write-In | 26 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | - | |
Scattering | 3,683 | 0.13% | 0 | 0 | - | |
Totals | 2,956,050 | 100.00% | 8 | 8 | - |
District 1
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![]() Precinct results Ryan: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% >90% Zerban: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Tie: 40–50% 50% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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Republican Paul Ryan, who has represented Wisconsin's 1st congressional district since 1999, ran for reelection after deciding not to run for the U.S. Senate[4] or seek the Republican presidential nomination[5] in 2012.
Republican primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Paul Ryan, incumbent U.S. Representative
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Paul Ryan (Incumbent) | 65,700 | 99.6 | |
none | Scattering | 278 | 0.4 | |
Total votes | 65,978 | 100.0 |
Democratic primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Rob Zerban, member of the Kenosha County Board and former small business owner[7]
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Rob Zerban | 16,265 | 99.8 | |
none | Scattering | 27 | 0.2 | |
Total votes | 16,292 | 100.0 |
Libertarian primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Keith Deschler, factory worker[8]
General election
[edit]Campaign
[edit]Though Ryan was selected to be the Republican nominee for Vice President of the United States on August 11, 2012, he was allowed, and continued to, run for re-election to his House seat.[9][10]
Endorsements
[edit]Polling
[edit]Poll source |
Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Paul Ryan (R) |
Rob Zerban (D) |
Keith Deschler (L) |
Undecided |
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Public Opinion Strategies (R-Ryan)[16] | September 9–10, 2012 | 400 | ±4.9% | 58% | 33% | 3% | 6% |
Fairbank, Maslin, Maullin, Metz & Associates (D-Zerban)[17] | August 21–23, 2012 | 404 | ±4.9% | 47% | 39% | 4% | 11% |
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Paul Ryan (Incumbent) | 200,423 | 54.9 | ||
Democratic | Rob Zerban | 158,414 | 43.4 | ||
Libertarian | Keith Deschler | 6,054 | 1.7 | ||
none | Scattering | 167 | 0.1 | ||
Total votes | 365,058 | 100.0 | |||
Republican hold |
External links
District 2
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![]() Precinct results Pocan: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Lee: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% >90% Tie: 40–50% 50% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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Democrat Tammy Baldwin, who represented Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district since 1999, ran for the U.S. Senate.[18]
Democratic primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]Eliminated in primary
[edit]- Dennis Hall, former member of Janesville City Council[19]
- Kelda Roys, state representative [20]
- Matt Silverman, attorney and decorated combat veteran[19][21]
Withdrawn
[edit]- Dave Worzala, Dane County Treasurer[22][19]
Declined
[edit]- Tammy Baldwin, incumbent U.S. Representative
- Jon Erpenbach, state senator[23]
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Mark Pocan | 43,171 | 72.2 | |
Democratic | Kelda Roys | 13,081 | 21.9 | |
Democratic | Matt Silverman | 2,365 | 4.0 | |
Democratic | Dennis Hall | 1,163 | 1.9 | |
none | Scattering | 46 | 0.1 | |
Total votes | 59,826 | 100.0 |
Republican primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Chad Lee | 32,813 | 99.5 | |
none | Scattering | 158 | 0.5 | |
Total votes | 32,971 | 100.0 |
General election
[edit]Endorsements
[edit]Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
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Democratic | Mark Pocan | 265,422 | 67.9 | ||
Republican | Chad Lee | 124,683 | 31.9 | ||
Write-In | Joe Kopsick | 6 | 0.0 | ||
none | Scattering | 787 | 0.2 | ||
Total votes | 390,898 | 100.0 | |||
Democratic hold |
District 3
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Kind: 50–60% 60–70% 70-80% 80-90% ≥90% Boland: 50–60% 60–70% ≥90% | |||||||||||||||||
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Democrat Ron Kind, who has represented Wisconsin's 3rd congressional district since 1997, did not run for the U.S. Senate[26] and instead ran for re-election.[27]
Democratic primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Ron Kind, incumbent U.S. Representative
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Ron Kind (Incumbent) | 19,755 | 99.9 | |
none | Scattering | 27 | 0.1 | |
Total votes | 19,782 | 100.0 |
Republican primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Ray Boland, former state Secretary of Veterans Affairs and former commander at Fort McCoy[28]
Withdrawn
[edit]Declined
[edit]Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Ray Boland | 35,668 | 99.6 | |
none | Scattering | 148 | 0.4 | |
Total votes | 35,816 | 100.0 |
General election
[edit]Endorsements
[edit]Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Ron Kind (Incumbent) | 217,712 | 64.1 | |
Republican | Ray Boland | 121,713 | 35.8 | |
none | Scattering | 339 | 0.1 | |
Total votes | 339,764 | 100.0 |
District 4
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![]() Precinct results Moore: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Sebring: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% >90% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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Democrat Gwen Moore, who had represented Wisconsin's 4th congressional district since 2005, ran for re-election.
Democratic primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Gwen Moore, incumbent U.S. Representative
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Gwen Moore | 34,525 | 99.7 | |
none | Scattering | 115 | 0.3 | |
Total votes | 34,640 | 100.0 |
Republican primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Dan Sebring | 19,144 | 99.0 | |
none | Scattering | 200 | 1.0 | |
Total votes | 19,344 | 100.0 |
Independents
[edit]- Robert R. Raymond, perennial candidate[31]
General election
[edit]Endorsements
[edit]Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Gwen Moore (incumbent) | 235,257 | 72.2 | ||
Republican | Dan Sebring | 80,787 | 24.8 | ||
Independent | Robert R. Raymond | 9,277 | 2.9 | ||
none | Scattering | 467 | 0.1 | ||
Total votes | 325,788 | 100.0 | |||
Democratic hold |
District 5
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![]() Precinct results Sensenbrenner: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Heaster: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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Republican Jim Sensenbrenner, who has represented Wisconsin's 5th congressional district since 2003 (and previously represented Wisconsin's 9th congressional district from 1979 to 2003), ran for re-election.[32]
Republican primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Jim Sensenbrenner, incumbent U.S. Representative
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jim Sensenbrenner | 89,370 | 99.4 | |
none | Scattering | 535 | 0.6 | |
Total votes | 89,905 | 100.0 |
Democratic primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Dave Heaster, technology employee at the Kohler Company[33]
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Dave Heaster | 9,266 | 99.9 | |
none | Scattering | 13 | 0.1 | |
Total votes | 9,279 | 100.0 |
General election
[edit]Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Jim Sensenbrenner (Incumbent) | 250,335 | 67.7 | ||
Democratic | Dave Heaster | 118,478 | 32.1 | ||
none | Scattering | 851 | 0.2 | ||
Total votes | 369,664 | 100.0 | |||
Republican hold |
District 6
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![]() Precinct results Petri: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Kallas: 50–60% 60–70% >90% Tie: 40–50% 50% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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Republican Tom Petri, who has represented Wisconsin's 6th congressional district since 1979, ran for re-election.
Republican primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Tom Petri, incumbent U.S. Representative
Eliminated in primary
[edit]- Lauren Stephens, founder of a conservative political action committee.[34]
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Tom Petri (incumbent) | 73,376 | 82.2 | |
Republican | Lauren Stephens | 15,821 | 17.7 | |
none | Scattering | 75 | 0.1 | |
Total votes | 89,272 | 100.0 |
Democratic primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Joe Kallas, former member of the Green Lake County Board and nominee for this seat in 2010[35]
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Joe Kallas | 11,285 | 99.8 | |
none | Scattering | 18 | 0.2 | |
Total votes | 11,303 | 100.0 |
General election
[edit]Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Tom Petri (Incumbent) | 223,460 | 62.1 | ||
Democratic | Joe Kallas | 135,921 | 37.8 | ||
none | Scattering | 364 | 0.1 | ||
Total votes | 359,745 | 100.0 | |||
Republican hold |
District 7
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![]() Precinct results Duffy: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Kreitlow: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Tie: 40–50% 50% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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Republican Sean Duffy, who has represented Wisconsin's 7th congressional district since 2011, ran for re-election.[36]
Republican primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Sean Duffy, incumbent U.S. Representative
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Sean Duffy | 46,987 | 99.5 | |
none | Scattering | 252 | 0.5 | |
Total votes | 47,239 | 100.0 |
Democratic primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Pat Kreitlow, former state Senator[37]
Declined
[edit]Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Pat Kreitlow | 16,053 | 99.9 | |
none | Scattering | 19 | 0.1 | |
Total votes | 16,072 | 100.0 |
General election
[edit]Endorsements
[edit]Polling
[edit]Poll source |
Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Sean Duffy (R) |
Pat Kreitlow (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NMB Research (R-American Action Network)[40] | September 30–October 1, 2012 | 400 | ±4.9% | 51% | 40% | 9% |
Fairbank, Maslin, Maullin, Metz & Associates (D-Kreitlow)[41] | September 25–26, 2012 | 509 | ±4.4% | 44% | 41% | 15% |
Public Policy Polling (D-CREDO)[42] | September 24–25, 2012 | 694 | ±3.7% | 48% | 44% | 7% |
Predictions
[edit]Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[43] | Lean R | November 5, 2012 |
Rothenberg[44] | Lean R | November 2, 2012 |
Roll Call[45] | Likely R | November 4, 2012 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[46] | Lean R | November 5, 2012 |
NY Times[47] | Lean R | November 4, 2012 |
RCP[48] | Lean R | November 4, 2012 |
The Hill[49] | Tossup | November 4, 2012 |
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Sean Duffy (Incumbent) | 201,720 | 56.1 | ||
Democratic | Pat Kreitlow | 157,524 | 43.8 | ||
none | Scattering | 405 | 0.1 | ||
Write-In | Dale C. Hehner | 20 | 0.0 | ||
Total votes | 359,669 | 100.0 | |||
Republican hold |
District 8
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![]() Precinct results Ribble: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Wall: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Tie: 40–50% 50% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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Republican Reid Ribble, who has represented Wisconsin's 8th congressional district since 2011, ran for re-election.[50]
Republican primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]- Reid Ribble, incumbent U.S. Representative
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Reid Ribble | 64,689 | 99.6 | |
none | Scattering | 251 | 0.4 | |
Total votes | 64,940 | 100.0 |
Democratic primary
[edit]Candidates
[edit]Nominee
[edit]Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jamie Wall | 11,513 | 99.8 | |
none | Scattering | 19 | 0.2 | |
Total votes | 11,532 | 100.0 |
General election
[edit]Polling
[edit]Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Reid Ribble (R) |
Jamie Wall (D) |
Undecided |
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Normington, Petts & Associates (D-Wall)[52] | September 18–19, 2012 | 400 | ±4.9% | 47% | 41% | 12% |
Endorsements
[edit]Predictions
[edit]Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[43] | Likely R | November 5, 2012 |
Rothenberg[44] | Safe R | November 2, 2012 |
Roll Call[45] | Safe R | November 4, 2012 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[46] | Likely R | November 5, 2012 |
NY Times[47] | Lean R | November 4, 2012 |
RCP[48] | Likely R | November 4, 2012 |
The Hill[49] | Likely R | November 4, 2012 |
Results
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
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Republican | Reid Ribble (Incumbent) | 198,874 | 56.0 | ||
Democratic | Jamie Wall | 156,287 | 44.0 | ||
none | Scattering | 303 | 0.1 | ||
Total votes | 355,464 | 100.0 | |||
Republican hold |
External links
References
[edit]- ^ Marley, Patrick (November 17, 2011). "Walker signs bills on partisan primary, nursing home penalties". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved December 6, 2011.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i "Wisconsin Government Accountability Board County by County Congress Seats" (PDF). State of Wisconsin Government Accountability Board. November 21, 2012. Retrieved April 4, 2013.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Scatterings votes are included as they were reported to the Clerk of the House of Representatives"Election Statistics US House of Representatives - 2012". Karen Haas, Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. February 28, 2013. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
- ^ Shear, Michael D. (May 17, 2011). "Paul Ryan Opts Out of Wisconsin Senate Run". The New York Times. Retrieved August 16, 2011.
- ^ Drucker, David M. (August 22, 2011). "Paul Ryan Won't Run for President". Roll Call. Retrieved August 23, 2011.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Canvass Results for 2012 PARTISAN PRIMARY - 8/14/2012" (PDF). Wisconsin Government Accountability Board. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 29, 2013. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Taylor, Jessica (June 16, 2011). "The Big Get". National Journal. Archived from the original on September 10, 2012. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Potente, Joe (August 18, 2012). "Libertarian to vie for Ryan's seat". Kenosha News. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Rucker, Philip; Balz, Dan (August 10, 2012). "Romney picks Paul Ryan as running mate". The Washington Post. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Bauter, Alison (August 11, 2012). "Ryan to stay on ballot for re-election". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Karen Hickey. "Wisconsin AFL-CIO Endorses Candidates for November 2012 Elections" (PDF). wisaflcio.typepad.com. Wisconsin AFL-CIO. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "Election 2012: Boilermakers recommend candidates". boilermakers.org. International Brotherhood of Boilermakers. October 23, 2012. Retrieved April 8, 2023.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "NALC-ENDORSED CONGRESSIONAL CANDIDATES" (PDF). NALC. pp. 3–4. Retrieved February 12, 2023.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d "RED TO BLUE 2012". DCCC. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Candidates". boldprogressives.org. Archived from the original on April 24, 2013. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
- ^ Public Opinion Strategies (R-Ryan)
- ^ Fairbank, Maslin, Maullin, Metz & Associates (D-Zerban)
- ^ Glauber, Bill (September 6, 2011). "Tammy Baldwin enters race for open Senate seat". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Novak, Bill (May 8, 2012). "Worzala quits race for Congress". The Capital Times. Retrieved May 8, 2012.
- ^ Spicuzza, Mary (September 7, 2011). "State Reps. Kelda Helen Roys, Mark Pocan to run for US Congress". Wisconsin State Journal. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
- ^ Linscheid, Leah (November 29, 2011). "UW grad enters congressional race against Madison reps". The Badger Herald. Retrieved November 30, 2011.
- ^ Van Egeren, Jessica (September 14, 2011). "Dane County treasurer enters race for Congress". The Capital Times. Retrieved September 14, 2011.
- ^ Van Egeren, Jessica (September 27, 2011). "Erpenbach says he's not running for Baldwin's seat". The Capital Times. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
- ^ "Chad Lee 'Leaps' Into Race". The Wheeler Report. Retrieved February 29, 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "2012 ELECTION ENDORSEMENTS" (PDF). Human Rights Campaign. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 24, 2012. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
- ^ Joseph, Cameron (September 15, 2011). "Rep. Kind did't run for Senate in Wisconsin". The Hill. Retrieved September 28, 2011.
- ^ Lamoreaux, Kim (September 1, 2012). "Rep. Kind hears common themes; Congressman, who is losing Sauk County from district, visits Reedsburg". Reedsburg Times-Press. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Hubbuch, Chris (December 6, 2011). "Former Wis. Veterans secretary to challenge Kind". La Crosse Tribune. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Hubbuch, Chris (March 27, 2012). "Chippewa Falls veteran seeks to challenge Kind". La Crosse Tribune. Retrieved April 5, 2012.
- ^ "Dan Sebring, Republican Candidate for 4th U.S. Congressional District". Shorewood, WI Patch. July 1, 2012. Archived from the original on January 31, 2013. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ "Robert R. Raymond". Wisconsin Vote. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Engelking, Carl (April 5, 2012). "Sensenbrenner Will Again Seek Re-election". Brookfield, WI Patch. Archived from the original on July 8, 2012. Retrieved May 8, 2012.
- ^ "Dave Heaster". Wisconsin Vote. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Ramde, Dinesh (August 3, 2012). "2nd, 6th House districts face primaries". WLUK-TV. Associated Press. Archived from the original on August 7, 2012. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Opoien, Jessica (February 27, 2012). "Democrat Joe Kallas to oppose Rep. Tom Petri in 6th Congressional District". Oshkosh Northwestern. Retrieved March 4, 2012.
- ^ "Duffy announces bid for reelection". WEAU-TV. August 9, 2012. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Kleefeld, Eric (April 25, 2011). "Sean Duffy Gets First Opponent Of 2012 Cycle". Talking Points Memo. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Simonson, Mike (October 5, 2011). "Bewley won't challenge Duffy for congress". Superior Telegram. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Candidates". electgoppatriots.org/. NRCC. Archived from the original on October 16, 2012. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
- ^ NMB Research (R-American Action Network)
- ^ Fairbank, Maslin, Maullin, Metz & Associates (D-Kreitlow)
- ^ Public Policy Polling (D-CREDO)
- ^ Jump up to: a b "The Cook Political Report — Charts – 2012 House Competitive Races". Cookpolitical.com. November 5, 2012. Retrieved November 6, 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "House Ratings". Rothenbergpoliticalreport.com. November 2, 2012. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
- ^ Jump up to: a b [1], as of November 4, 2012[update]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Crystal Ball, as of November 5, 2012[update]
- ^ Jump up to: a b House Race Ratings, The New York Times, as of November 4, 2012[update]
- ^ Jump up to: a b [2], as of November 4, 2012[update]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "House Ratings". The Hill. November 3, 2012. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
- ^ Vinson, Michael Louis (August 26, 2011). "PACs help U.S. Rep. Reid Ribble, R-De Pere, amass campaign war chest". The Post-Crescent. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Vinson, Michael Louis (October 5, 2011). "Green Bay business consultant Jamie Wall first Democrat to enter race against Congressman Reid Ribble". The Post-Crescent. Retrieved September 22, 2012.
- ^ Normington, Petts & Associates (D-Wall)
Внешние ссылки
[ редактировать ]- Выборы и голосование в Совете по подотчетности правительства штата Висконсин
- Выборы в Палату представителей США в Висконсине, 2012 г. , Ballotpedia
- Дом США в Висконсине на OurCampaigns.com
- Взносы на предвыборную кампанию предвыборной кампании в Конгрессе США в Висконсине на OpenSecrets
- Внешние расходы в Sunlight Foundation
Официальные сайты кампании |