Номам
Номам | |
|---|---|
Сельское поселение | |
 | |
| Координаты: 46 ° 07′37 ″ S 168 ° 49′01 ″ E / 46,127 ° S 168,817 ° E | |
| Страна | Новая Зеландия |
| Область | Южный регион |
| Территориальные власти Новой Зеландии | Гор Район |
| Сторожить | Wawera-Bunch of Ward |
| Избиратели | |
| Правительство | |
| • Территориальная власть | Горский районный совет |
| • Региональный совет | Саутленд Региональный совет |
| • мэр Гора | Бен Белл |
| • Southland MP | Джозеф Муни |
| • Южный депутат | Доктор Феррис |
| Область | |
| • Общий | 48,09 км 2 (18,57 кв. МИ) |
| Population (2018 Census)[2] | |
| • Total | 204 |
| • Density | 4.2/km2 (11/sq mi) |
Waimumu - это сельское поселение в районе Гор и регион Саутленд Новой Зеландии на южном острове . Он расположен к юго -западу от Гора , примерно в 14 километрах от главного поселка. [ 3 ]
В поселении проводятся южные полевые дни, выставку в двухлетней сельскохозяйственной торговле. [ 3 ] Он проводится на участке площадью 57 гектара (140 акров), привлекая около 700 экспонентов и 40 000 посетителей. [ 4 ]
История
[ редактировать ]Европейцы начали фермерство по обе стороны от потока Ваймуму в 19 веке. К 1901 году у Ваймуму сотни поселений было 608 человек, а государственная школа с 21 учеником, которая каждый месяц проводила пресвитерианские церковные службы. [ 5 ]
Золото было также обнаружено скучным, что привело к созданию устойчивой индустрии золота. К 1906 году некоторые сельскохозяйственные загоны были полностью разрушены с помощью золотых дноуглубительных работ. [ 5 ]
Дни южного поля начались в 1982 году на местной ферме, с 60 экспонентами. [ 4 ]
В 2002 году правительство Новой Зеландии обеспечило финансирование для защиты отгрузкой блока, принадлежащего маори, блока Hokonui-Waimumu. [ 6 ] В 2005 году The Waimumu Trust, который управляет землей, безуспешно бросил вызов запрету на экспорт древесины из леса через трибунал Вайтанги . [ 7 ]
Demographics
[ редактировать ]Waimumu is in an SA1 statistical area which covers 48.09 km2 (18.57 sq mi).[1] The SA1 area is part of the larger Waimumu-Kaiwera statistical area.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 171 | — |
| 2013 | 198 | +2.12% |
| 2018 | 204 | +0.60% |
| Source: [2] | ||
The SA1 statistical area had a population of 204 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 6 people (3.0%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 33 people (19.3%) since the 2006 census. There were 75 households, comprising 108 males and 93 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.16 males per female. The median age was 43.7 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 39 people (19.1%) aged under 15 years, 30 (14.7%) aged 15 to 29, 105 (51.5%) aged 30 to 64, and 30 (14.7%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 98.5% European/Pākehā, 2.9% Māori, 1.5% Pasifika, and 1.5% Asian. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 35.3% had no religion, and 55.9% were Christian.
Of those at least 15 years old, 24 (14.5%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 24 (14.5%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $44,600, compared with $31,800 nationally. 42 people (25.5%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 111 (67.3%) people were employed full-time, 24 (14.5%) were part-time, and 3 (1.8%) were unemployed.[2]
Waimumu-Kaiwera statistical area
[edit]Waimumu-Kaiwera statistical area covers 648.02 km2 (250.20 sq mi).[1] It surrounds but does not include Mataura and borders Gore on the west, south and east. It had an estimated population of 1,660 as of June 2023,[8] with a population density of 2.6 people per km2.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 1,233 | — |
| 2013 | 1,278 | +0.51% |
| 2018 | 1,302 | +0.37% |
| Source: [9] | ||
Waimumu-Kaiwera had a population of 1,302 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 24 people (1.9%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 69 people (5.6%) since the 2006 census. There were 474 households, comprising 693 males and 609 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.14 males per female. The median age was 41.4 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 288 people (22.1%) aged under 15 years, 213 (16.4%) aged 15 to 29, 633 (48.6%) aged 30 to 64, and 168 (12.9%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 95.6% European/Pākehā, 5.5% Māori, 1.2% Pasifika, 1.8% Asian, and 1.2% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 7.4, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 38.9% had no religion, 51.6% were Christian and 1.6% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 150 (14.8%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 231 (22.8%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $41,100, compared with $31,800 nationally. 213 people (21.0%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 621 (61.2%) people were employed full-time, 198 (19.5%) were part-time, and 12 (1.2%) were unemployed.[9]
Education
[edit]Waimumu School operated from 1888 to 1996.[10]
References
[edit]- ^ Jump up to: a b c "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. 7029398.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Grant, David. "Eastern Southland". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Ministry for Culture and Heritage.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "About us". southernfielddays.co.nz. Southern Field Days.
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный Полем Кришчерч: Циклопедия Компания. 1905. с. 1098. . Christchurch: Cyclopedia Company. 1905. p. 1098.
- ^ Андертон, Джим (13 мая 2002 г.). «Сбалансированный раствор для силн -лесов» . Новая Зеландия Правительство . У PECEHIVE.GOVT.NZ.
- ^ Обзор пакета политики SILNA 2002 года: отчет Министерству сельского хозяйства и лесного хозяйства (отчет). Министерство первичных отраслей.
- ^ «Оценка населения таблиц - nz.stat» . Статистика Новая Зеландия . Получено 25 октября 2023 года .
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный «Статистическая область 1 набор данных для переписи 2018 года» . Статистика Новая Зеландия. Март 2020 года. Waimumu-Kaiwera (359700). Резюме переписного участка 2018 года: Waimumu-Kaiwera
- ^ "Waimumu School" . Invercargill Archives . Получено 6 февраля 2022 года .