Kubah Makam Di Raja
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Royal Brunei Mausoleum Kubah Makam Diraja Brunei | |
---|---|
Religion | |
Affiliation | Islam |
Leadership | (Brunei Royal Family) |
Location | |
Location | Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei |
Architecture | |
Type | Royal Mausoleum |
Style | Islamic Modern Local Malay |
Completed | 1965 |
Dome(s) | 1 main dome |
The Royal Brunei Mausoleum (Malay: Kubah Makam Diraja Brunei) is a Royal Mausoleum of Brunei located at Jalan Tutong, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei. The Mausoleum is the main resting place and burial ground for several Sultans of Brunei and members of the Royal Family. The Royal Mausoleum was opened during the reign of Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddin I who later became the first monarch to be buried in the Mausoleum when he died in 1795.[1]
Before the establishment of the Royal Mausoleum, the past Sultans of Brunei were buried at Kianggeh Muslim Cemetery, Luba Royal Mausoleum, Pulau Chermin Royal Cemetery and Tanjong Kindana Royal Mausoleum.
Architecture
[edit]The large domed mausoleum building atop of a hill overlooking Kampong Ayer was built during the reign of Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III in 1965. The building's architecture is a combination of Islamic, Modern and local Malay styles.
Beside the main mausoleum, there were also 3 smaller domed mausoleum around the compound.
- The mausoleum of Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddin I, Sultan Muhammad Tajuddin, Sultan Muhammad Jamalul 'Alam I and Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddien II.
- The mausoleum of Sultan Muhammad Kanzul 'Alam and his descendants, located on a hill on the Royal mausoleum compound.
- The mausoleum of Sultan 'Abdul Momin.
As of May 2021, a new expansion has been made for the Royal Mausoleum, which follows the same architecture as the initial one. This expansion has been made to accommodate more graves for the ruling royal family.
List of graves
[edit]Sultan of Brunei's Graves
[edit]Four of Brunei’s Sultans were buried inside the main dome while the other six sultans were buried outside of the main dome.
Outside the main dome
[edit]- Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddin I, 20th Sultan of Brunei (died: 10 July 1795).
- Sultan Muhammad Tajuddin, 21st Sultan of Brunei (died: 11 February 1807).
- Sultan Muhammad Jamalul 'Alam I, 22nd Sultan of Brunei (1804)
- Sultan Muhammad Kanzul 'Alam II, 24th Sultan of Brunei (died: 10 May 1826).
- Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddin II, 25th Sultan of Brunei (died: 18 November 1852).
- Sultan 'Abdul Momin, 26th Sultan of Brunei (died: 29 May 1885).
Inside the main dome
[edit]- Sultan Hashim Jalilul 'Alam Aqamaddin, 27th Sultan of Brunei (died: 10 May 1906).
- Sultan Muhammad Jamalul 'Alam II, 28th Sultan of Brunei (died: 11 September 1924).
- Sultan Ahmad Tajuddin Akhazul Khairi Waddien, 29th Sultan of Brunei (died: 4 June 1950).
- Sultan Haji Omar 'Ali Saifuddien Sa’adul Khairi Waddien, 30th Sultan of Brunei (died: 7 September 1986).
Royal consort graves
[edit]Inside the main dome
[edit]- Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Siti Fatimah binti Pengiran Tua Omar Ali, consort of Sultan Muhammad Jamalul 'Alam II (died: 7 March 1947)
- Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Damit binti Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Anak Abdul Rahman, consort of Sultan Haji Omar 'Ali Saifuddien Sa'adul Khairi Waddien (died: 13 September 1979)
Outside the main dome
[edit]- Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Puteri Noralam binti Sultan Muhammad Kanzul 'Alam, consort of Sultan Muhammad Jamalul 'Alam I (died: unknown)
- Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Siti Khadijah @ Zubaidah binti Sultan Omar 'Ali Saifuddin II, consort of Sultan 'Abdul Momin (died: 31 December 1875)
- Pengiran Chendera Kesuma binti Pengiran Negara Indera, consort of Pengiran Temenggong Pengiran Anak Hashim (later Sultan Hashim Jalilul 'Alam Aqamaddin) (died: 1862)
Royal graves (members of the Royal family)
[edit]- Pengiran Shaharbanun ibni Sultan 'Omar 'Ali Saifuddin I (died: unknown)
- Pengiran Anak Siti Mariam binti Sultan Muhammad Kanzul 'Alam (died: unknown)
- Pengiran Anak Siti Noralam binti Pengiran Pemancha Pengiran Anak Muhammad Salleh I, wife of Pengiran Pemancha Pengiran Anak Muhammad Salleh II (died: 27 August 1874)
- Pengiran Muda Besar Pengiran Omar Ali Saifuddin ibni Sultan Hashim Jalilul 'Alam Aqamaddin (died: 25 June 1905)
- Pengiran Pemancha Pengiran Anak Muhammad Salleh II ibni Pengiran Maharaja Lela Sahibul Kahar Pengiran Anak Abdul Kahar (died: 24 December 1912)
- Pengiran Anak Siti Rauyah binti Sultan Hashim Jalilul 'Alam Aqamaddin (died: unknown)
- Pengiran Anak Mohammad Salleh ibni Sultan Hashim Jalilul 'Alam Aqamaddin (died: unknown)
- Pengiran Anak Sabtu ibni Sultan Hashim Jalilul 'Alam Aqamaddin (died: unknown)
- Pengiran Anak Tinggal binti Sultan Muhammad Jamalul 'Alam II (died: unknown date)
- Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Anak Besar Muhammad ibni Pengiran Anak Muhammad Tajuddin (died: 1 July 1917)
- Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Anak Abdul Rahman ibni Pengiran Muda Besar Omar Ali Saifuddin (died: 27 September 1943)
- Pengiran Anak Besar Bagol ibni Sultan Muhammad Jamalul Alam II (died: June 1945)
- Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Anak Hj Muhammad Yassin bin Pengiran Tua Omar Ali (died: 3 November 1951)
- Pengiran Anak Safar ibni Sultan Hashim Jalilul 'Alam Aqamaddin (died: 24 June 1964)[2]
- Pengiran Anak Jaga binti Sultan Hashim Jalilul 'Alam Aqamaddin (died: 2 April 1967)[3]
- Pengiran Anak Puteri Tengah binti Sultan Muhammad Jamalul 'Alam II (died: 24 August 1969)[4]
- Pengiran Muda Abana Bolkiah ibni Sultan Haji Omar 'Ali Saifuddien Sa'adul Khairi Waddien (died: unknown)
- Pengiran Temenggong Sahibul Bahar Pengiran Haji Mohammad bin Pengiran Abdul Rahman Piut (died: 25 May 1976)[5]
- Pengiran Pemancha Pengiran Anak Mohammad Alam ibni Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Anak Abdul Rahman (died: 14 November 1982)
- Pengiran Seri Maharaja Pengiran Anak Omar Ali ibni Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Anak Abdul Rahman (died: 22 September 1983)
- Pengiran Digadong Pengiran Anak Haji Khamis ibni Sultan Hashim Jalilul 'Alam Aqamaddin (died: 1986)
- Pengiran Anak Puteri Hajah Besar binti Sultan Muhammad Jamalul 'Alam II (died: 16 September 1993)
- Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Muda Haji Muhammad Hashim ibni Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Anak Abdul Rahman, husband of Pengiran Anak Puteri Hajah Besar binti Sultan Muhammad Jamalul 'Alam II (died: 27 December 1998)
- Pengiran Jaya Negara Pengiran Haji Abdul Rahman ibni Pengiran Haji Abdul Rahim, Father of Pengiran Anak Isteri Pengiran Norhayati (died: 25 November 2002)
- Pengiran Muda Muhammad Shafi Bolkiah ibni Pengiran Bendahara Seri Maharaja Permaisuara Pengiran Muda Haji Sufri Bolkiah
- Pengiran Maharaja Laila Sahibul-Kahar Pengiran Anak Haji Muhammad Yusof ibni Al-Marhum Pengiran Pemancha Pengiran Anak Haji Mohammad Alam, husband of Pengiran Anak Puteri Hajah Nor'ain (died: 13 December 2004)
- Pengiran Anak Datin Hajah Siti Halimah binti Sultan Ahmad Tajuddin (died: 4 January 2009)[6][7]
- Pengiran Lela Negara Pengiran Haji Muhammad ibni Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Anak Abdul Rahman (died: September 2009)[7]
- Pengiran Setia Raja Pengiran Haji Jaya bin Pengiran Haji Rajid, Brunei's first local High Police Commissioner (died: 18 October 2009)[8]
- Pengiran Sura Negara Pengiran Anak Haji Muhammad Bey Muntassir ibni Pengiran Indera Mahkota Pengiran Anak (Dr.) Kemaludin Al-Haj, husband of Pengiran Anak Puteri Hajah Amal Jefriah (died: 25 November 2009)[9][7]
- Pengiran Indera Mahkota Pengiran Anak (Dr.) Kemaludin Al-Haj ibni Pengiran Bendahara Pengiran Anak Haji Mohd Yassin, husband of Pengiran Anak Datin Paduka Hajah Siti Rafeah (died: 9 January 2012)[10]
- Pengiran Anak Datin Seri Setia Hajah Siti Saerah binti Sultan Ahmad Tajuddin (died: 4 November 2013)[6]
- Pengiran Babu Raja Pengiran Anak Hajah Besar binti Pengiran Anak Haji Metassan, mother of Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Hajah Saleha (died: 16 October 2016)[11]
- Pengiran Muda Haji Abdul Azim Bolkiah Ibni Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Muizzaddin Waddaulah (died: 24 October 2020)[12]
- Tengku Pengiran Al-Haj Ibni Tengku Orang Kaya Menteri Haji Abdul Aziz Shah, husband of Pengiran Anak Puteri Hajah Nor Ehsani (died: 13 August 2022)[13]
- Pengiran Anak Haji Tahiruddin bin Pengiran Anak Haji Safiuddin (died: 7 December 2023)
- Pengiran Anak Haji Arifin bin Pengiran Anak Haji Umarali (died: 18 December 2023)
Non-royal graves
[edit]- Ismail Omar Abdul Aziz – Brunei's First State Mufti (died 1994), the first and only non-royal dignitary to be buried inside the main dome.
- Saiyed Ibrahim bin Saiyed Hassan Aal Taaher – Founder of Al Falaah School (died: 16 August 2000)
- Awang Haji Besar bin Awang Sagap, Father and Composer of Brunei Darussalam's National Anthem
- Pehin Khatib Awang Abdul Latif – Waqf Minister of Sultan Tajuddin in Mecca (died 1 June 1873)
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ "A nation mourns as Prince Azim is laid to rest". The Scoop. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
- ^ "Mangkat Di-Brunei" (PDF). Pelita Brunei. 1 July 1967. p. 1.
- ^ "Jema'ah2 Haji Balek Bulan Ini" (PDF). Pelita Brunei. 5 April 1967. p. 1. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- ^ "Pengiran Anak Jaga Meninggal Dunia" (PDF). Pelita Brunei. 5 April 1967. p. 1. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
- ^ "Kemangkatan YTM Pengiran Temanggong Memeranjatkan Seluroh Negeri/HRH Pengiran Temenggong's passing shocks the entire nation" (PDF). Pelita Brunei. 2 June 1976.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Negara Brunei Darussalam: obituary 2014. - Free Online Library". www.thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Horton, A. V. M. (1 January 2009). "Negara Brunei Darussalam: obituary 2009". Borneo Research Bulletin. 40: 48–67.
- ^ "HM pays last respects to late Cheteria". The BT Archive. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
- ^ "Royal family member passes away". Sultanate.com. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
- ^ "Ex-Speaker of LegCo passes away". Sultanate.com. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
- ^ "Royal Family Pay Last Respects to The Late Babu Raja". 17 October 2016.
- ^ "Nation Mourns Loss of a Prince". Borneo Bulletin. Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved 24 October 2020.
- ^ Matussin, Rusydi (13 August 2022). "BERITA KELUARGA [ 13 OGOS 2022 ]". Berita Keluarga Brunei Darussalam (in Malay). Retrieved 19 December 2023.