Cittaslow
 |
 Cittaslow логотип | |
| Формация | 15 октября 1999 г. |
|---|---|
| Штаб -квартира | Орвието , Италия |
Регион обслуживается | Во всем мире |
Membership | 297 (March 2024)[1] |
Honorary President | Paolo Saturnini |
International President | Mauro Migliorini - Mayor of Asolo |
Secretary General | Pier Giorgio Oliveti |
| Website | www |
Cittaslow - это организация, основанная в Италии и вдохновленная движением медленных продуктов питания . Цели Cittaslow включают улучшение качества жизни в городах, замедляя его общий темп, особенно в использовании пространств города и потока жизни и движения через них. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ]
История
[ редактировать ]Cittaslow был основан в Италии в октябре 1999 года после встречи, организованной мэром Греве в Чианти , Тоскана . [ 8 ] Была разработана 54-точечная хартия, поощряя высококачественные местные продукты питания и напитки, общую радость и противодействие культурной стандартизации. [ 8 ] В 2001 году 28 итальянских городов были зарегистрированы на залог, сертифицированные обученными оперативниками Cittaslow. [ 9 ] Первым медленным городом в англоязычном мире был Людлоу , Англия , в 2003 году. [ 10 ] The movement expanded broadly beyond Italy and, by 2006, national Cittaslow networks existed in Germany, Norway and the United Kingdom. By mid-2009, fourteen countries had at least one officially accredited Cittaslow community. In July 2009, the small seaside village of Cowichan Bay in Canada became the North American continent's first Cittaslow town.[citation needed] In June 2011, Gökçeada in Turkey became the first and only Cittaslow island.[11] Nearly a decade later in October 2020, Izmir, Turkey's 3rd metropolitan municipality, has become The First Cittaslow Metropolis of the World.[12]
Membership
[edit]There are three categories of membership: Cittaslow town (population less than 50,000); Cittaslow Supporter (population more than 50,000);[13] and Cittaslow Friend (individual or family).[14]
Like Slow Food, Cittaslow is a membership organisation. Full membership of Cittaslow is only open to towns with a population under 50,000. To become eligible for membership, a town must normally score at least 50 percent in a self-assessment process against the set of Cittaslow goals, and then apply for admission to the appropriate Cittaslow national network. An annual membership fee is payable by towns.[citation needed]
The first town in England to become a Cittaslow city (and the first in the English-speaking world) was Ludlow[10] in November 2003;[15] the first in Wales was Mold.[15] There are currently three towns in the UK that are members.[16]
By 2007, several slow cities had been introduced across South Korea.[17]
Pijao, a small town in Colombia, is to become the first Cittaslow city in Latin America.[18]
Members
[edit]
The goals and aims
[edit]There are 50 goals and principles that each Cittaslow town commits to work to achieve. They serve as benchmarks to improve the quality of life in each city.
The main aims of the movement are:[citation needed]
- making life better for everyone living in an urban environment
- improving the quality of life in the cities
- resisting the homogenization and globalization of towns around the globe
- protecting the environment
- promoting cultural diversity and uniqueness of individual cities
- providing inspiration for a healthier lifestyle
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "CITTASLOW LIST" (PDF). Retrieved 3 June 2024.
- ^ Parkins, Wendy; Craig, Geoffrey (2006). Slow Living. Berg. p. 79. ISBN 978-1-84520-160-9.
- ^ Tranter, Paul J.; Tolley, Rodney (2020). Slow cities: conquering our speed addiction for health and sustainability. Amsterdam: Elsevier. doi:10.1016/C2017-0-03013-6. ISBN 978-0-12-815316-1.
- ^ Mayer, Heike; Knox, Paul L. (2006). "Slow Cities: Sustainable Places in a Fast World". Journal of Urban Affairs. 28 (4): 321–334. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9906.2006.00298.x. S2CID 154519365.
- ^ Knox, Paul L. (2005). "Creating Ordinary Places: Slow Cities in a Fast World". Journal of Urban Design. 10 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1080/13574800500062221.
- ^ Miele, Mara (2008). "CittàSlow: Producing Slowness against the Fast Life". Space and Polity. 12 (1): 135–156. doi:10.1080/13562570801969572. S2CID 144503210.
- ^ Çiçek, Mesut; Ulu, Sevincgul; Uslay, Can (2019). "The Impact of the Slow City Movement on Place Authenticity, Entrepreneurial Opportunity, and Economic Development". Journal of Macromarketing. 39 (4): 400–414. doi:10.1177/0276146719882767.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Knox, Paul; Meyer, Heike (2009). Small Town Sustainability: Economic, Social, and Environmental Innovation. Birkhauser. p. 43. ISBN 978-3-7643-8579-8.
- ^ Knox, Paul; Meyer, Heike (2009). Small Town Sustainability: Economic, Social, and Environmental Innovation. Birkhauser. p. 44. ISBN 978-3-7643-8579-8.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Patrick Barkham (13 September 2004). "Waking up to the joys of life in the slow lane". The Guardian. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ «Cittaslow Cities Aegean» . goturkiye.com . Получено 6 июля 2023 года .
- ^ «Измир является кандидатом на то, чтобы стать первым Cittaslow Metropolis | Cittaslow International» . www.cittaslow.org . Получено 18 сентября 2022 года .
- ^ «Сторонники» .
- ^ «Присоединяйтесь к Cittaslow UK | Cittaslow» . Архивировано с оригинала 10 декабря 2012 года . Получено 19 октября 2012 года .
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный Робинсон, Питер; Хейтманн, синус; Дик, Питер UC (2011). Исследовательские темы для туризма . Каби п. 118. ISBN 978-1-84593-684-6 .
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный Cittaslow UK Archived 28 декабря 2017 года в The Wayback Machine Towns
- ^ http://news.sbs.co.kr/section_news/news_read.jsp?news_id=n1000348056 Медленные города для азиатских наций. (Впервые в Азии) 2007-12-10
- ^ http://www.eltiempo.com/vida-de-hoy/viajar/articulo-web-new_nota_interior-13198815.html [ мертвая ссылка ]