Вьетнамский пограничный гвардия
Эта статья требует дополнительных цитат для проверки . ( октябрь 2013 г. ) |
Вьетнамский пограничный гвардия Вьетнамский пограничный гвардия | |
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![]() Логотип | |
![]() Военный флаг пограничного гвардия Вьетнама | |
Motto | Đồn là nhà, Biên giới là quê hương, Đồng bào các dân tộc là anh em ruột thịt lit. 'The post is our home, the frontier is our motherland, the compatriots are our siblings' |
Agency overview | |
Formed | 3 March 1958 |
Jurisdictional structure | |
Operations jurisdiction | Vietnam |
Governing body | Ministry of Defence (Vietnam) |
General nature | |
Specialist jurisdiction |
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Operational structure | |
Overseen by | Vietnam Border Guard Command |
Headquarters | Hanoi, Vietnam |
Agency executives |
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Parent agency | Vietnam People's Army |
Commands | Vietnam Border Guard Command |
Notables | |
Significant Border Guard | |
Anniversary |
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Website | |
www | |
Decoration: Colour: Forest Green |
Вьетнамский пограничный гвардия ( Вьетнамцы : пограничная гвардия Вьетнама ) является безопасности пограничной безопасности отделением во Вьетнамской народной армии .
Он отвечает за управление и защиту суверенитета, территориальной целостности, безопасности, порядка и национальных границ на материке, островах, море и у ворот, как это должно Социалистическая Республика Вьетнама . [ 1 ]
Происхождение
[ редактировать ]On 19 November 1958, the Politburo of the Workers' Party of Vietnam decided to unite national defence forces and army units whose missions were domestic protection, border protection, beach defence, boundary security, and other forces in charge of guarding domestic international borders, under the management of the Police Department, and named them the Guard forces. Guard forces including Border Guard and Homeland Guard.[1][2]
According to the resolution of the Politburo, the Border Guard is responsible for:
- Repressing spies, commandos, bandits, sea pirates and small cliques participating in destructive activities in border and coastal regions;
- Attacking any army that infringes on national borders, and to cope with all activities of war while awaiting army reinforcement;
- Preventing and punishing smugglers in border areas;
- Implementing regulations on cross-border traffic promulgated by the government of Socialist Republic of Vietnam and control cross-border traffic, including cars, people, baggage, goods, works and cultural objects;
- Protecting life and property, including State property, in the border areas.
The Homeland Guard is responsible for (this task was transferred to police protection under the General Department of Police, Ministry of Public Security):
- Suppress all destructive activities of the small fee, parachuting spies and violence, destruction of the other counter-revolutionary cliques;
- Protect the headquarters, the leader of the Party and State, the diplomatic missions, international leaders and foreign guests visiting to Vietnam;
- Protect factories, mines, warehouses important, the centre of important contact information, clues and important transport axis, and an important transport, cultural facilities, science and Art is important;
- Protect Capital, cities and towns is important, protecting the rallies by the central government regulations, executive orders curfew as needed and the people's police to maintain order general security;
- Guarding the camps, prisons, escorting political prisoners and criminal matter, the hearing protection.
On 3 March 1959, the Prime Minister of Vietnam signed Decision No. 100 - TTg on the establishment of an armed force in charge of border protection and domestic, to be known as the People's Armed Police, set under the leadership of the Ministry of Public Security. This date is taken as the date of establishment of the Vietnam Border Guard.
Ceremony set up the People's Armed Police was held on the evening of 28 March 1959, at 19 hours, at the Military Club, Hanoi.
By the end of 1979 the People's Armed Police was renamed Border Guard and transferred under the Ministry of Defence (Vietnam). In 1988, the Border Guard moved to directly under the Ministry of Interior until late in 1995, then moved to the Ministry of Defence (Vietnam).[1]
Mission
[edit]Border Guard is the core force in charge, in co-ordination with other armed forces, localities and departments concerned and depend on people to manage, protect borders, maintaining security political, social order and safety in the border areas, maintaining the external border. Border Guard operates under the laws of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, the international treaties relating to the sovereignty, national security and border on the mainland, islands, seas and border gates that the Socialist Republic of Vietnam has signed or acceded to.[1]
Structure
[edit]The organisational system of Border Guard includes three levels: Command (Central), Command provinces; and Border posts.
Command of Border Guard
- General Staff
- Political Department
- Department of Logistics
- Technology and Equipment Department
- Department of Reconnaissance
- Department of Drug Prevention
- Border Crossings Department
- Office of the Command
- 21st Information Regiment
- Border Guard Academy
- Border Guard School
Border Command of the Provinces and Municipalities of Vietnam
Border posts
- Border Guard Squadrons
- Border Guard Flotillas
Звание
[ редактировать ]Показанный офицер рангов
[ редактировать ]Ранга знака заказанных офицеров .
Ранга группа | Генеральные / офицеры -флаги | Старшие офицеры | Младшие офицеры | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Генерал -лейтенант | Генерал -майор | Полковник | Старший лейтенант полковник | Подполковник | Главный | Капитан | Лейтенант | Лейтенант | Лейтенант |
Другие ряды
[ редактировать ]Знак звания унтер-офицеров и военнослужащих .
Ранга группа | Старшие НКОС | Младшие северо -восточные | Зачислен | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Сержант | Центральный | Капрал | Смелый | Второстепенный |
Оборудование
[ редактировать ]Пехотное оружие
[ редактировать ]Модель | Изображение | Тип | Калибр | Источник | Примечания |
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Пистолеты | |||||
K14VN | Полуавтоматический пистолет | 7.62×25mm Tokarev | ![]() |
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TT-33 | Полуавтоматический пистолет | 7.62×25mm Tokarev | ![]() |
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Тип 54/K54 | Полуавтоматический пистолет | 7.62×25mm Tokarev | ![]() |
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Штурмовые винтовки | |||||
И-47 | ![]() |
Штурмовая винтовка | 7,62 x 39 мм M43 | ![]() |
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Галиль Эйс | ![]() |
Штурмовая винтовка | 7.62×39mm | ![]() |
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STV-022 | ![]() |
Штурмовая винтовка | 7.62×39mm | ![]() |
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STV-215 |
Патрульные суда
[ редактировать ]Сорт | Изображение | Тип | Корабли | Источник | Количество | Примечания |
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Damen Stan Patrol 4207 | Патрульные суда | Б. BP28-01-01 BP28-19-01 BP28-19-02 |
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Ссылки
[ редактировать ]- ^ Подпрыгнуть до: а беременный в дюймовый «Обзор задач- организация пограничных охранников через периоды» . www.bienphongvietnam.vn (по вьетнамцев). Архивировано из оригинала 13 сентября 2010 года.
- ^ Вьетнамские пограничные гвардии - Arc.Ask3.Ru , извлеченная 4 марта 2012 г. [ Круглая ссылка ]
- ^ Подпрыгнуть до: а беременный «Регулирование военных знаков, значков, значков и костюмов вьетнамской народной армии» . Mod.gov.vn (на вьетнамском языке). Министерство обороны (Вьетнам). 26 августа 2009 г. Архивирование с оригинала 2 декабря 2021 года . Получено 30 мая 2021 года .
- ^ Трунг навоз (26 января 2023 г.). «Весенний день, пограничный патруль» . Народная армейская газета ( на вьетнамцев) . Получено 26 января 2023 года .