Фримантл (Компания)
![]() Логотип используется с 2018 года | |
Ранее |
|
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Тип компании | Дочерняя компания |
Промышленность | Телевидение |
Предшественники | |
Founded | 1993 |
Headquarters | , |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | Jennifer Mullin (CEO) |
Parent | Pearson plc (1993–2000) RTL Group (2000–present) |
Subsidiaries | See § Production offices and labels |
Website | fremantle |
![]() | |
Formerly |
|
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Company type | Subsidiary |
Industry | Television |
Founded | 1952 |
Founder | Paul Talbot |
Headquarters | , U.S. |
Area served | Worldwide |
Parent | All American Television (1994–1998) Pearson plc (1998–2000) RTL Group (2000–present) |
Website | fremantle |
Footnotes / references [1][2] |
Fremantle Limited [ 3 ] ( / ˈ f r iː m æ n t əl / ), ранее Fremantlemedia , является британской многонациональной телевизионной производственной и дистрибьюторской компанией, базирующейся в Лондоне . Компания была основана как Pearson Television в 1993 году, когда издательская и образовательная компания Pearson приобрела бывшую британскую ITV франчайзи Thamese Television . Фримантл получает свое название от Fremantle International, которая была приобретена компанией-предшественником All American Television в 1994 году. Pearson Television и Bertelsmann 's CLT-UFA объединились в 2000 году, чтобы сформировать группу RTL , а само телевидение Pearson было переименовано в Fremantlemedia 20 августа 20 августа. Следующий год.
Фримантл владеет неописанными форматами , в том числе британские таланты показывают идолы , получили талант и X-фактор ; Все это было продано во всем мире. С 1994 года Фримантл распространяет американские игры на местном уровне в США и во всем мире.
History
[edit]Pearson Television (1993–2001)
[edit]On 23 April 1993, Pearson plc bought Thames Television, which had been one of the "Big Five" franchisees in the ITV network from 1968 to 1992, and, as an independent production company, was continuing to produce many shows for ITV and other broadcasters. Thames became the first division of Pearson Television, and Pearson gained the rights to Thames programmes like The Benny Hill Show and The Bill.[4][5]
Then in 1995 it acquired Australian production company Grundy Television.[6][7][8] Allied Communications Inc. (ACI), a U.S.-based distributor of made-for-television films, was purchased later that year for $40 million.[9][10]
In January 1996, Pearson Television annouced that they've bought the British production company SelecTV plc, and merged into it.[11]
Pearson Television announced on 1 October 1997 that it would launch a $373 million cash tender offer for publicly traded U.S. television company All American Communications Inc.[12] On 5 November, Pearson completed its tender offer, and All American was merged into Pearson Television the following year. This acquisition gave Pearson worldwide rights to various game show formats as well as drama series in the U.S. such as Baywatch, while All American Music Group was sold to Zomba Records subsidiary Volcano Entertainment.
Pearson Television acquired Italian drama production company Mastrofilm on 3 November 1998,[13] and European animation financer and distributor EVA Entertainment on 2 February 1999.[14]
In June 2000, Pearson Television had announced that they decided to take over Smith & Jones' UK production company Talkback Productions.[15]
Fremantle International
[edit]
The first incarnation of Fremantle was founded in 1952 by Paul Talbot as Fremantle Overseas Radio and Television and later renamed as Fremantle International in 1958, named after the city in Western Australia. It was involved in the production of television series, movies, and specials from 1964 to 1994 and owned game show formats from Mark Goodson-Bill Todman Productions, Stewart Television, Barry & Enright Productions, Kline and Friends, Hatos-Hall Productions, and Chuck Barris Productions internationally.
In 1976, Australian executive Richard Becker, of Becker Entertainment was made head of the Australian operation of Fremantle International Productions, and a year later integrated its operations with R.A. Becker's production arm (later Becker Entertainment) to license out its title library.[16]
By the 1980s, Fremantle had become the largest producer of game shows in Europe.[17][18] In 1989, The Interpublic Group of Companies bought a 49% minority interest in Fremantle International. On 20 May 1991, Interpublic Group increased its ownership stake in Fremantle International to 80%, with Paul Talbot retaining a 20% holding in the company.
Interpublic Group agreed to sell assets of Fremantle International to All American Communications Inc. for $63 million in cash and stock on 7 July 1994.[19] All American acquired Fremantle International in August. Paul Talbot continued to own The Fremantle Corporation, the international distributor of All American's Baywatch and other programs until his death in 2005, and the company's assets were later acquired by Canadian-based Kaleidoscope Entertainment in June 2006.[20] All American Fremantle International managed and distributed Mark Goodson Productions' game show formats worldwide. In 1998, All American Television and All American Fremantle International were renamed Pearson Television North America and Pearson Television Licensing, and operated under those names until being renamed in 2001.
FremantleMedia (2001–2018)
[edit]
In 2000, German conglomerate Bertelsmann announced that it would form a joint venture between its CLT-UFA group (itself a merger of Luxembourg's CLT and German studio UFA GmbH) with Pearson Television (whose library included former British ITV franchise Thames Television, All American Television—who owned the libraries of U.S. syndicators Lexington Broadcast Services and Blair Entertainment and game show producers Mark Goodson Productions and Fremantle International, and Australia's Reg Grundy Organisation) to create a multinational media group and content business—eventually known as RTL Group—to consolidate their broadcasting and production activities,[21][22] and provide a European competitor to American-owned media conglomerates.[23] The content business would be renamed FremantleMedia in 2001,[22] while Bertelsmann would later increase its stake in RTL Group to achieve majority ownership.[24][25]
In February 2003, FremantleMedia announced that they've merging two of their succesful production outfits Talkback Productions and Thames Television by combining their operational departments to form the largest independent television production company named TalkBack Thames.[26]
In 2005, FremantleMedia announced their acquisition of a 75% majority stake in Danish production company Blu. They would eventually acquire the remaining shares in the company five years later giving them full control.[27]
In the mid-2010s, FremantleMedia began to increase its investments into "high-end" scripted dramas to diversify its output. The strategy proved successful for the company, with international dramas having increasingly accounted for more of its overall revenue.[28][29][30]
In August 2015, FremantleMedia announced that they've acquired 62% majority stake in Italian production company Wildside.[31]
In September 2015, FremantleMedia announced that they've acquired French scripted content production company Fontaram Productions.[32] Later in that same month, they announced that they've acquired a 25% stake in Naked Entertainment.[33] However in 2020, they announced that they took full control of Naked Entertainment acquiring the remaining 75% stake in it.[34] A day later they acquired a 75% majority stake in Dutch reality television production company No Pictures Please.[35]
In October 2015, FremantleMedia announced that they've acquired a majority stake of Paris-based French scripted production company Kwai and placing the company under their French operations with the CEO of the French division of FremantleMedia Monica Galer becoming CEO of the acquired company.[36]
In September 2017, FremantleMedia announced that they've acquired a majority stake in the scripted drama division of Australian producer Essential Media & Entertainment after the latter announced that they exiting the drama services and relaunched it as a separate company Easy Tiger with the new company taking over Essential's drama development state with former head of scripted at Essential Media & Entertainment Ian Colle leading the new company.[37][38]
In January 2018, FremantleMedia announced that they're exiting the children's market by selling their Kids & Family Entertainment division to Canadian production company Boat Rocker Media under their global distribution unit Boat Rocker Rights in order for the former to focus on their scripted and unscripted entertainment genres.[39][40]
In July 2018, FremantleMedia North America CEO Jennifer Mullin was named the new CEO of the worldwide company, replacing the outgoing Cecile Frot-Coutaz.[41]
Fremantle (2018–present)
[edit]On 10 September 2018, the company changed its public-facing brand to "Fremantle", introducing a new handwritten logo (Fremantle Media remains the company's legal name). Mullin described the logo as a "creative signature" that "[puts] our own unique mark on everything that we do."[42]
In June 2019, Fremantle announced that they've striked an overall deal with Richard Brown's new production company Passenger being based in New York and London. Brown's production company Passenger will be developing and producing their scripted drama television shows alongside Fremantle, with Fremantle will be distributing their projects worldwide.[43][44]
In December 2019, Fremantle announced that they're restructuring their Italian operations in Italy and had established a new scripted development and production company named The Apartment Pictures with co-founder of Wildside Lorenzo Mieli will be heading the new production label.[45][46]
In July 2020, Fremantle spun off Storyglass into an independent company within Bertelsmann.[47] In September, Fremantle merged Boundless and Naked Entertainment to form Naked Television.[48]
In March 2022, Fremantle announced their acquisition of Italian production house Lux Vide.[49]
In May 2022, Fremantle acquired a majority stake in the Irish film and television production company Element Pictures. As part of the deal, Element's film distribution arm was spun off to form Volta Pictures.[50]
In November 2022, Fremantle announced their acquisition of a majority stake in British documentary production company 72 Films.[51] Later in that same month, it was announced that Fremantle had acquired a majority stake in the Tel Aviv-based Israeli independent production company, Silvio Productions.[52]
In March 2023, Fremantle announced that their documentaries division had launched a premium feature series and documentaries label named Undeniable [53][54]
In May 2023, Fremantle announced that they're merging two of their Norwegian production companies with their Norwegian division Fremantle Norway being merged with Monster and will consolidate them into one company under the Monster label and will be leaded by the CEO of Monster Ingvild Daae with the CEO of Fremantle Norway Petter Testmann-Koch stepping down.[55]
In February 2024, Fremantle announced their acquisition of Singaporean independent TV producer Beach House Pictures from Canadian entertainment company Blue Ant Media.[56] Later in that same month, Fremantle announced that they had made a deal to acquire French-based global production studio Asacha Media Group with co-founder and CEO of Asacha, Gaspard de Chavagnac continuing to run the latter company.[57]
Productions
[edit]Fremantle owns of a number of non-scripted formats, including the talent shows Idol, Got Talent, and The X Factor (the latter two with Simon Cowell's Syco Entertainment), and game shows via its ownership of the libraries of U.S. producer Goodson–Todman Productions, Australian producer Reg Grundy, and others, which includes formats Family Feud, The Price is Right and Sale of the Century among others.
Via the Reg Grundy library, Fremantle Australia owns a number of notable Australian dramas and soap operas, including the long-running Neighbours and Prisoner.[28]
Since the mid-2010s, Fremantle has increased its focus on scripted series internationally, having produced or distributed programmes such as American Gods, Beecham House, Charité, Deutschland 83, Picnic at Hanging Rock, The Rain, The Young Pope and The Mosquito Coast.[28][29][30]
Production offices and labels
[edit]
Fremantle has production units across its global offices and network of companies.
In the United States, Fremantle's largest production and distribution division, Fremantle North America is based in Burbank, California, and includes a portfolio of companies. Fremantle North America produces and distributes scripted and alternative programs for broadcast and cable networks, syndication and streaming platforms.
In addition, Fremantle North America owns several other smaller production companies; among these are Thom Beers' Original Productions (responsible for creation and production of numerous reality shows such as Deadliest Catch, Ax Men, and Ice Road Truckers) and Amygdala Music, Leslie Beers' production and composition firm that writes themes, incidental, and featured music for Original Productions shows.
Production and distribution labels from Fremantle include:
Region/country | Unit(s) |
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United Kingdom |
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Ireland | |
United States |
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Australia |
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Germany | |
France |
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Netherlands | |
Belgium |
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Italy |
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Spain |
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Denmark | |
Finland |
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Norway |
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Sweden |
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Israel | |
Singapore |
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Former/Defunct |
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References
[edit]- ^ Dawtrey, Adam (20 August 2001). "Pearson TV placed on Fremantle". Variety. London.[failed verification]
- ^ "Search result at Variety: Pearson TV placed on Fremantle. Adam Dawtrey. Aug 20, 2001 Article. London -- Pearson Television has been renamed FremantleMedia. Move follows last year's merger of Pearson TV with CLT/Ufa to create RTL Group and reflects that Pearson TV is no longer part of British media group Pearson". 27 February 2013. (Search result in September 2020)
- ^ "Fremantle Limited overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK". Companies House. 8 June 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
- ^ Hosking, Patrick (23 April 1993). "Pearson looks for foreign TV stations Agreed bid for Thames values the programme maker at 99m". The Independent.
- ^ Last, Richard (9 February 1994). "Media: How Thames turned the tide: From failed franchisee to thriving 'indie' producer: there can be life after broadcasting death, as Richard Last witnessed". The Independent. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
- ^ Dawdtrey, Adam (3 April 1995). "Pearson goes global via Grundy purchase". Variety. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
- ^ de Logu, Simona (29 March 1995). "Pearson buys Aussie TV production firm". UPI. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
- ^ "International Briefs; Pearson to Expand in TV". The New York Times. 30 March 1995. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
- ^ Benson, Jim (19 November 1995). "ACI Falls To U.K.'s Pearson". Variety. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
- ^ "Britain's Pearson Buys US TV Movie Distributor for $40 MIllion". AP. 15 November 1995. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
- ^ "Pearson Buys TV Assets". The New York Times. 31 January 1996. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
- ^ "Acquisition of All American by Pearson to Create the World's Largest International Television Producer" (Press release). Pearson Television. 1 October 1997. Archived from the original on 2 September 2000.
- ^ "Pearson Television Acquires Italian Production Company" (Press release). Pearson Television. 3 November 1998. Archived from the original on 2 September 2000.
- ^ "Pearson Television Accelerates Animation Business" (Press release). Pearson Television. 2 February 1999. Archived from the original on 28 May 2000.
- ^ "Pearson close to Talkback acquisition". Screen International. 14 April 2000. Retrieved 29 May 2022.
- ^ "Aussie Film Maker Settles Down in L.A." Australian Financial Review. 27 July 1990. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
- ^ Guider, Elizabeth (11 July 2005). "Fremantle founder dies". Variety. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ Aveyard, Karina (2016). New Patterns in Global Television Formats. Intellect Books. p. 275. ISBN 978-17832-07145. Retrieved 14 September 2022.
- ^ "Interpublic Selling Assets of TV Unit". The New York Times. 8 July 1994.
- ^ Guider, Elizabeth (6 June 2006). "Canucks nab Fremantle". Variety. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
- ^ Uhlig, Andreas (8 April 2000). "Gründung eines europäischen Fernsehgiganten Kooperation von Bertelsmann und Pearson". Neue Zürcher Zeitung (in German). p. 25.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Deans, Jason (21 August 2001). "Pearson TV revives Thames TV brand". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ Freese, Gunhild (13 April 2000). "Die europäische Antwort". Die Zeit (in German). Retrieved 15 June 2020.
- ^ Mayrl, Roland (6 February 2001). "RTL sendet mehrheitlich für Bertelsmann". Wirtschaftsblatt (in German). p. 1.
- ^ "Bertelsmann sichert sich die Vorherrschaft im TV-Geschäft". Handelsblatt (in German). 6 February 2001. p. 25.
- ^ Johnson, Debra (13 February 2003). "TalkBalk, Thames tie the knot". Variety. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- ^ Dickens, Andrew (21 April 2010). "Fremantle takes full ownership of Blu". C21Media. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "FremantleMedia eyes French drama push". TBI Vision. 18 June 2014. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b White, Peter (7 March 2018). "FremantleMedia's High-End Drama Push Helps Bolster Parent Group RTL". Deadline. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b White, Peter (29 August 2018). "Drama Push Helps 'American Gods' Producer FremantleMedia's Bottom Line As It Seeks Funding For 35 Projects". Deadline. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
- ^ Jaafar, Ali (27 August 2015). "Fremantle Acquires 'The Young Pope' Producer Wildside". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
- ^ "FremantleMedia Nabs French Scripted Production Company Fontaram". Variety. 7 September 2015. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
- ^ "Fremantle Acquires Stake In Simon Andreae's Naked Entertainment". Deadline Hollywood. 17 September 2015. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
- ^ Kanter, Jake (26 February 2020). "Fremantle Takes Full Control of Simon Andreae's Naked Television". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
- ^ "FremantleMedia Buys Dutch Factual Programming Company No Pictures Please". Variety. 18 September 2015. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
- ^ Jaafar, Ali (2 October 2015). "FremantleMedia Acquires Majority Stake In French Production Company Kwai; Picks Up Global Rights To 'Hitler' Series". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
- ^ Gloves, Don (11 September 2017). "Fremantle buys Essential scripted arm". C21Media. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
- ^ "Essential Media sells drama division, Ian Colle departs for new venture". MediaWeek. 11 September 2017. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
- ^ McLean, Thomas J. (24 January 2018). "Boat Rocker Acquires FremantleMedia's Kids & Family Division". Animation World Network. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
- ^ White, Peter (25 January 2018). "FremantleMedia Moves Out Of Kids Content, Sells Unit To Canada's Boat Rocker". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
- ^ Clarke, Stewart (26 July 2018). "FremantleMedia Names Jennifer Mullin New CEO". Variety. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
- ^ Clarke, Stewart (7 September 2018). "FremantleMedia Rebrands as Fremantle, With Jennifer Mullin Newly at the Helm". Variety. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
- ^ White, Peter (4 June 2019). "Fremantle Strikes Overall Deal With 'True Detective' & 'Catch-22' Producer Richard Brown". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- ^ Clarke, Stewart (4 June 2019). "Fremantle Strikes Deal With 'Catch 22,' 'True Detective' Producer Richard Brown". Variety. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- ^ Vivarelli, Nick (16 December 2019). "Fremantle Sets Up New Italian Development and Production Company, The Apartment (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- ^ Kaminsha, Karolina (19 December 2019). "Fremantle restructures in Italy". C21Media. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- ^ Kanter, Jake (13 July 2020). "Fremantle Podcast Label Storyglass Spun Out Into Standalone Company Within Bertelsmann Group". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Grater, Tom (9 September 2020). "Fremantle Merges UK Factual Labels". deadline.com. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
- ^ "Fremantle Buys Italian TV Production Company Lux Vide". The Hollywood Reporter. 3 March 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
- ^ Layton, Mark (10 May 2022). "Fremantle acquires majority stake in 'Normal People' firm Element Pictures". TBI Vision. Retrieved 10 May 2022.
- ^ Ravindari, Manori (9 November 2022). "Fremantle Acquires 'All Or Nothing: Arsenal' Producer 72 Films". Variety. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Layton, Mark (22 November 2022). "Fremantle's acquisition spree continues with Israel's Silvio Productions". TBI Vision. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
- ^ "Fremantle Launches Premium Documentaries Label Undeniable". Variety. 21 March 2023. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- ^ Roxborough, Scott (21 March 2023). "Fremantle Launches High-End Documentary Label Undeniable". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- ^ "Fremantle to merge Norwegian prodcos into Monster, Testmann-Koch to exit". C21Media. 26 May 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
- ^ "Fremantle acquires Beach House Pictures". Deadline Hollywood. 8 February 2024. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
- ^ Yossman, K. J. (20 February 2024). "Fremantle Set To Acquire Asacha Media Group". Variety. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
- ^ Ravindran, Manori (9 November 2022). "Fremantle Acquires U.K. Documentary Powerhouse 72 Films in Major Deal". Variety. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
- ^ Ramachandran, Naman (6 April 2022). "Fremantle Takes Majority Stake in 'The Responder,' The Salisbury Poisonings' Producer Dancing Ledge". Variety. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
- ^ Ritchie, Kevin (28 April 2016). "FremantleMedia invests in upstart UK indie Dr Pluto". Realscreen. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
- ^ Conlan, Tara (17 March 2014). "Fremantle set to resurrect Euston Films". The Guardian. Retrieved 17 March 2014.
- ^ "Q&A: Euston Films' Kate Harwood". Drama Quarterly. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
- ^ "BBC Studios exec arrives at Euston". C21media. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
- ^ "Growing drama slate". www.rtlgroup.com. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
- ^ Chapman, Stephen (7 June 2019). "Fremantle seeks "creatively brave" dramas with Castlefield launch". Prolific North. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
- ^ Alcinii, Daniele (25 November 2015). "Fremantle sticks down Label1 investment". Realscreen. Retrieved 25 November 2015.
- ^ Watson, Ryan (5 October 2017). "FremantleMedia takes stake in Full Fat TV". C21 Media. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
- ^ Clarke, Stewart (10 December 2015). "Fremantle backs former C4 exec's indie". TBI Vision. Retrieved 10 December 2015.
- ^ Кантер, Джейк (26 февраля 2020 года). «Саймон Андреа, чтобы управлять Фримантлом в Великобритании после того, как группа получит полный контроль над обнаженным телевидением» . Deadline.com . Получено 18 мая 2020 года .
- ^ Барраклау, Лео (21 марта 2023 г.). «Fremantle запускает премиальные документальные фильмы, которые ленится бездомными» . Разнообразие . Получено 21 марта 2023 года .
- ^ Szalai, Georg (1 июня 2016 г.). «Fremantlemedia покупает 25 -процентную долю в британской фирме, запущенной бывшим исполнительным продюсером« Top Gear » . Голливудский репортер . Получено 1 июня 2016 года .
- ^ Равиндран, Манори (15 ноября 2022 г.). «Fremantle продолжает покупать Spree с приобретением продюсера естественной истории Wildstar Films» . Разнообразие . Получено 15 ноября 2022 года .
- ^ «Распространение - изображения элементов» . ElementPictures.ie . Получено 7 августа 2022 года .
- ^ «О нас - элементы картинки» .
- ^ Подпрыгнуть до: а беременный в дюймовый «Cinema & Home Entertainment - Element Pictures» .
- ^ Либерман, Дэвид (18 июля 2016 г.). «Fremantlemedia покупает Strand House Studio с новым телевизионным альянсом» . Крайний срок . Penske Business Media . Получено 4 августа 2016 года .
- ^ Виллафанье, Вероника (31 октября 2019 г.). «Фримантл расширяется на латиноамериканский рынок, покупает долю в производственной компании иммигрант» . Форбс . Получено 19 октября 2020 года .
- ^ «Фримантл, Брон, возьми забивание в иммигранте | крупные предприятия | Бизнес | Новости | Rapid TV News» . Архивировано из оригинала 20 октября 2020 года . Получено 19 октября 2020 года .
- ^ Рамачандран, Наман (14 февраля 2023 г.). «Fremantle берет конец в графическом романе Publisher Awa, устанавливает триллер« шоссе дьявола » . Разнообразие . Получено 30 марта 2023 года .
- ^ "Контакт" .
- ^ «Документальный фильм UFA» .
- ^ «Производственные аудиовизуальные Audiovisuals KWA - группы из пластин» . Kwai.tv. 28 января 2021 года. FR-75 . Получено 7 августа 2022 года .
- ^ "Дома | Художественная долина" .
- ^ "Дом" . BlueCircle.nl .
- ^ «Дома | Нет фотографий, пожалуйста» . Nopicturesplease.nl . Получено 7 августа 2022 года .
- ^ Де Йонг, Дэвид (30 октября 2019 г.). «Фримантл не делает никаких снимков, пожалуйста, полностью и начинает новый лейбл» [Fremantle, чтобы получить полное владение нет фотографий, пожалуйста]. Голландские новостные новости . Получено 21 марта 2020 года .
- ^ «Новое партнерство с голландской компанией Tebbernekkel | Fremantle» .
- ^ Виварелли, Ник (23 марта 2023 г.). «Fremantle покупает командные постановки Belgium, продолжая свои инди -наряды, покупая Spree» . Разнообразие . Получено 30 марта 2023 года .
- ^ Виварелли, Ник (3 марта 2022 г.). «Fremantle покупает Italy's Lux Vide, руководители компании распаковывают сделки с длинной затяжкой (эксклюзивным)» . Разнообразие . Получено 3 марта 2022 года .
- ^ Подпрыгнуть до: а беременный «Наша история» . 4 апреля 2017 года.
- ^ Подпрыгнуть до: а беременный Виварелли, Ник (20 января 2020 года). «Распределение Vision Sky Italia по запуску компании по продажам в Berlin» . Разнообразие . Получено 30 сентября 2020 года .
- ^ «Фримантл объявляет о новой структуре в Италии» . Архивировано из оригинала 9 июня 2020 года.
- ^ Полуалонвеб. «Formatbiz -« Итальянский и всемирный формат телевизионного формата »| Викторина Canale5, которая хочет стать миллионером? Выиграл слот PT с 3 м (14,4%)» . www.formatbiz.it . Получено 19 марта 2020 года .
- ^ Хоупвелл, Джон (18 ноября 2021 года). The Create of Taps Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernando Jerez Fernandle Jerez Fernandle Jerez Fernandle Jerez Fernandle Jerez Fernandle Jerez Фернандл Дерез Фернандл Джерз Фернандл Херес Фернандл Херес Фернандл Дерез Фернандл Дерез Фернандл Херес сказал Разнообразие
- ^ «Мизофильм» . 11 января 2022 года.
- ^ «Москито телевидение ой» . Moskito.fi. 25 мая 2018 года. Архивировано с оригинала 24 апреля 2023 года . Получено 7 августа 2022 года .
- ^ Игровое мероприятие как. «Игральная комната» . Playroomevent.com . Получено 7 августа 2022 года .
- ^ "О нас" . Архивировано из оригинала 24 июня 2022 года . Получено 24 июня 2022 года .
- ^ "Дом - монстр" . Монстр . Получено 7 августа 2022 года .
- ^ "Дом" . obhf.no.
- ^ «Балуба - контактная информация, вакансии и кастинг» . Baluba.se . Получено 7 августа 2022 года .
- ^ TV Productions Company • Araot Hameiri " AHE.C.IL. 23 мая 2019 года . Получено 2022в 2022 году
- ^ "Аваза нас. Арат Хамир" .
- ^ MCHUGH, Мартин (14 января 2022 года). «Фримантл изгибает зайцы и черепаху» . Транслировать . Получено 14 января 2022 года .
- ^ Бересфорд, Трилби (8 сентября 2021 года). «Мобильный гигант Джам Сити Аккури Людиа за 165 миллионов долларов» . Голливудский репортер . Получено 9 мая 2024 года .
Внешние ссылки
[ редактировать ]- RTL Group
- Телевизионные производственные компании Великобритании
- Дочерние компании Бертельмана
- Телевизионные дистрибьюторы синдикации
- Средства массовой информации, созданные в 1952 году
- Британские компании основаны в 1952 году
- СМИ СМИ, базирующиеся в Лондоне
- Британские дочерние компании иностранных компаний