С. Дханабалан
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С. Дханабалан | |
---|---|
Суп Афанкалан | |
Министр торговли и промышленности | |
В офисе 7 декабря 1992 г. - 1 января 1994 г. | |
Предшествует | Ли Сян Лунг |
Преуспевает | Йео Чеу Тонг |
Министр национального развития | |
In office 1 января 1987 - 31 августа 1992 г. | |
Prime Minister | Lee Kuan Yew Goh Chok Tong |
Preceded by | Teh Cheang Wan |
Succeeded by | Richard Hu |
Leader of the House | |
In office 2 January 1985 – 24 February 1987 | |
Prime Minister | Lee Kuan Yew |
Preceded by | Edmund W. Barker |
Succeeded by | Wong Kan Seng |
Minister for Foreign Affairs | |
In office 1 June 1980 – 12 September 1988 | |
Prime Minister | Lee Kuan Yew |
Preceded by | S. Rajaratnam |
Succeeded by | Wong Kan Seng |
Member of the Singapore Parliament for Toa Payoh GRC (Kuo Chuan) | |
In office 21 August 1991 – 16 December 1996 | |
Preceded by | Wong Kan Seng |
Succeeded by | Constituency abolished |
Member of the Singapore Parliament for Kallang SMC | |
In office 23 December 1976 – 14 August 1991 | |
Preceded by | Abdul Aziz bin Karim |
Succeeded by | Constituency abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | Dhanabalan Suppiah 8 August 1937 Singapore, Straits Settlements, British Malaya |
Political party | People's Action Party |
Spouse | Christine Tan[1] |
Children | 2[2] |
Alma mater | University of Malaya (BA) |
Dhanabalan Suppiah Dut ( Tamil : Su. Tanabalan ; родился 8 августа 1937 г.), [ 3 ] Также известен как С. Дханабалан , бывший сингапурский бывший политик, который занимал пост министра по иностранным делам в период с 1980 по 1988 год. Член Управляющей народной партии (PAP), он был членом парламента (MP), представляющим Kallang SMC в период с 1976 года. и 1991, и Куо Чуан Уорд Тоа Пей -Грс в период с 1991 по 1996 год.
Дханабалан был выдающимся политическим лидером в Сингапуре в 1980 -х годах, где он занимал пост министра по иностранным делам в период с 1980 по 1988 год, министр национального развития в период с 1987 по 1992 год и министр торговли и промышленности в период с 1992 по 1993 год под руководством премьер -министров Ли Куан Юю и goh chok tong .
He had also served as Leader of the House between 1985 and 1987.
Early life
[edit]Dhanabalan was born in 1937 to Suppiah Arumugam, a clerk at a naval base and Gunaretnam Suppiah. He was the third child and the eldest son in a family of three girls and three boys.
Born in a Singaporean Indian family of Tamil descent, he was raised as a Hindu. Later in his life, he became a devout Christian (Brethren).
Education
[edit]He attended Victoria School before graduating from the University of Malaya with a Bachelor of Arts with second class honours degree in economics.
Early career
[edit]Dhanabalan joined the Ministry of Finance as an administrative officer between 1960 and 1968. During his tenure, he helped to established the Economic Development Board and DBS Bank.
He subsequently left the Civil Service and joined DBS as a vice-president between 1968 and 1970. He was later promoted to the position executive vice-president and continue to serve between 1970 and 1978.[4]
Political career
[edit]In the 1976 Singapore general election, Dhanabalan was elected as Member of Parliament for Kallang SMC, as a People's Action Party (PAP) candidate.
During the 1980 Singaporean general election's rallies, Dhanabalan disparaged opposition politician Chiam See Tong on his professional competence.[5] He was subsequently sued by Chiam for defamation and he issued a public apology over it.[5]
Dhanabalan was subsequently promoted to a Cabinet Minister and served in various portfolios, including Foreign Affairs, Culture, Community Development, National Development and Trade and Industry.[4]
When Lee Kuan Yew was preparing for his successor, he identified a handful of ministers he considered suitable for the job, including Tony Tan, Ong Teng Cheong, Goh Chok Tong and Dhanabalan.
In his public account of why he chose them and what he felt were their strengths and weaknesses, Lee said his preferred successor was Tony Tan, who went on to become the 7th President of the Republic of Singapore. He felt that while the other three were all of prime ministerial calibre, each had a particular weakness: Goh was too stiff, lacking eloquence in public speaking, and Ong was too closely aligned with the Chinese-speaking masses, lacking appeal to other communities. In the case of Dhanabalan, Lee felt the 76% ethnic Chinese electorate was not yet ready for a prime minister of Indian ethnicity. Lee left the ultimate decision to the second generation ministers themselves, who went on to choose Goh.
Dhanabalan retired from Parliament in 1996.[6]
Timeline
[edit]- 1960 : Graduated from university and joined the civil service.
- 1961–1968 : Economist with Economic Development Board.
- 1968–1978 : Helped to establish the Development Bank of Singapore.
- 1976–1991 : Member of Parliament for Kallang.
- 1980–1988 : Minister for Foreign Affairs.
- 1981–1984 : Minister for Culture.
- 1981–2005 : Director of Government Investment Corporation.
- 1984–1986 : Minister for Community Development.
- 1986–1991 : Minister for National Development.
- 1991 : Retired from politics.
- 1991–1993 : Returned to government as Minister for Trade and Industry.
- 1993–1996 : Chairman of Singapore Labour Foundation.
- 1996–1998 : Chairman of Singapore Airlines.
- 1996–2013 : Chairman of Temasek Holdings.
- 1998 : Appointed a permanent member of the Presidential Council for Minority Rights.
- 1999–2005 : Chairman of DBS Group Holdings.
- 2004–present : Member of the Council of Presidential Advisors.
- 2007 : Received the Order of Temasek (Second Class).[7]
- 2015 : Received the Order of Temasek (First Class)
Career after politics
[edit]- Senior Advisor, Nuri Holdings – 1994–1999
- Chairman, Singapore Airlines – 1996–1998
- Chairman, Temasek Holdings – 1996–2013
- Emeritus Chairperson, Temasek Trust - Current
- Director, Temasek Trust, 2015 - 2022[8]
- Chairman, DBS Bank – 1999–2005
- Chairman, Parameswara Holdings Ltd – Current
- Director, Government of Singapore Investment Corporation – Current
Other contributions
[edit]- Member, Presidential Council for Minority Rights – Current
- Member, Council of Presidential Advisers – 2004–Current
- Member and Council chairman Emeritus, Asia Business Council – Current
- Founder Member, Singapore International Foundation
- President, Singapore Indian Development Association (SINDA) – 1996–2002
- Chairman, YMCA Advisory Council, YMCA of Singapore - 2010-2018[9]
Personal life
[edit]Dhanabalan is a devout Christian (Brethren) and attends a small church in Bukit Panjang – Bukit Panjang Gospel Chapel.[10] He is married to Christine Tan Khoon Hiap, a Chinese Singaporean of Hokkien ancestry and they have one son, Ramesh Dhanabalan, and one daughter, Shandini Dhanabalan.[7]
In an interview with The Straits Times in 1984 when he was the Culture Minister, he admits that he watched "very few TV programmes" despite having a TV in his bedroom and the only programme he watched regularly was the news. However, he also prefer to watch "relaxing comedy shows and serious documentaries".[11]
Ссылки
[ редактировать ]- ^ «Вверх, вверх и вверх». Новая бумага . 27 марта 1999 г. с. 4
- ^ Doraisamy, S (6 июля 1999 г.). «От деревенского мальчика до председателя банка». Новая бумага . п. 20
- ^ Корфилд, Джастин (2 декабря 2010 г.). Исторический словарь Сингапура . Пресс чучела. ISBN 9780810873872 - через Google Books.
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный Тео Сюанвей (23 июля 2013 г.). «Прославленная карьера Дханабалана» . СЕГОДНЯ . Сингапур. п. 2
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный "В извинениях за Чиам СДП " eresorources.gov.sg 20 2021октября
- ^ Джоанна Х.С., Тан. "С. Дханабалан " Сингапурская Инфия Сингапурское правительственное агентство 5 2021апреля
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный Сингапур, национальный библиотечный совет. «С. Дханабалан - внедренный» . eresorources.gov.sg
- ^ «Хо Чин, чтобы присоединиться к Трастовому совету Temasek, вступит в должность председателя в апреле 2022 года» . CNA . Получено 4 ноября 2023 года .
- ^ «Годовой отчет YMCA 2018» (PDF) . YMCA Сингапура .
- ^ «Христианское общение выпускников через Waybackmachine» . Архивировано из оригинала 9 декабря 2004 года . Получено 24 июля 2013 года .
- ^ «Следите за этими тонкими сообщениями» . Пролива времена . 15 февраля 1984 года . Получено 13 декабря 2023 года .
Внешние ссылки
[ редактировать ]- Члены кабинета Сингапура
- Сингапурские протестанты
- Обращается в протестантизм из индуизма
- Члены парламента Сингапура
- Temasek Holdings
- Народная партия политики
- Сингапурский народ тамильского происхождения
- Школа Виктории, Сингапурские выпускники
- 1937 Рождения
- Живые люди
- Министры по торговле и промышленности Сингапура
- Получатели основной степени Темасека
- Сингапурские политики индийского происхождения
- Министры иностранных дел Сингапура