Автомагистраль между штатами 135
Route information | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Auxiliary route of I-35 | ||||
Maintained by KDOT | ||||
Length | 95.738 mi (154.075 km) | |||
Existed | September 13, 1976–present | |||
NHS | Entire route | |||
Major junctions | ||||
South end | I-35 / Kansas Turnpike in Wichita | |||
North end | I-70 / US-40 / US-81 in Salina | |||
Location | ||||
Country | United States | |||
State | Kansas | |||
Counties | Sedgwick, Harvey, McPherson, Saline | |||
Highway system | ||||
| ||||
|
Межштатная автомагистраль 135 ( I-135 длиной примерно 95,7 миль (154,0 км) ) — вспомогательная межштатная автомагистраль в центральном и южно-центральном Канзасе , США . I-135, обозначенная как север-юг, проходит между I-35 и Канзасской магистралью в Уичито на север до I-70 , шоссе США 40 (US-40) и US-81 в Салине . За исключением первых 0,46 мили (0,74 км), I-135 перекрывает US-81 по всей своей длине. Маршрут также пролегает через города Макферсон , Ньютон и Парк-Сити .
Шоссе обозначалось как Межштатная 35W ( I-35W ) до сентября 1976 года, когда оно было переименовано в I-135, чтобы соответствовать новой политике AASHTO , которая исключила большинство межштатных автомагистралей с суффиксами. В настоящее время это самая длинная трехзначная «шпора» с нечетной первой цифрой в межгосударственной системе.
Описание маршрута
[ редактировать ]I-135 начинается с юга у съезда 42 с Канзасской магистрали . (Съезд обозначен как I-135/I-235/US-81 для Уичито и Салины.) US-81 присоединяется к I-135 на 0,5 мили (0,80 км) позже на выезде 1A (Восточная 47-я улица Юг) и остается одновременно с шоссе. это на всю оставшуюся длину. Менее чем в 1,6 км от пункта взимания платы за проезд на Канзасской магистрали шоссе I-235 , огибающее западную часть Уичито, ответвляется от шоссе на съезде 1C. Оттуда шоссе I-135 продолжает движение на север, проходя к востоку от центра города Уичито. Он воссоединяется с I-235 на съездах 11A и 11B на верстовом столбе 11 на другом конце кольца.
I-135 leaves Wichita and continues northward to Newton where it turns northwest around milemarker 33. The freeway continues in this direction for 20 miles (32 km), returning to a due north course at McPherson.
The stretch of I-135 in Saline County from the Saline–McPherson county line to the highway's terminus at I-70, is designated as the Ben E. Vidricksen Highway, in honor of a state senator who was active in pushing for the highway's enlargement.[1][2]
The route ends on the northwest side of Salina, at its intersection at I-70. The road continues as US-81 north of this interchange.
History
[edit]Location | Kansas |
---|---|
Existed | 1971[3]–September 13, 1976[4] |
Construction on the Canal Route portion of I-135 (in Wichita, where the Chisholm Creek Canal runs through the median of the highway) was begun in 1971.[3] This portion of the route took eight years to complete with a cost of $32 million (equivalent to $108 million in 2023[5]).[3] It was built through the middle of the city's African-American neighborhood, known as McAdams.[6]
Until September 13, 1976, I-135 was signed as Interstate 35W (I-35W). The Interstate's full length was completed in December 1979.[4]
In 2021, work began to rebuild the northern junction with I-235 in Wichita.[7] A two-lane flyover ramp connecting northbound I-135 to southbound I-235 which replaced the previous one-lane loop ramp opened on May 31, 2023.[8]
Exit list
[edit]County | Location | mi | km | Exit | Destinations | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sedgwick | Wichita | 0.00– 0.43 | 0.00– 0.69 | I-35 / Kansas Turnpike – Oklahoma City, Kansas City | Southern terminus; Kansas Turnpike toll booth; I-35/Kansas Tpke. exit 42; trumpet interchange | |
0.46 | 0.74 | 1A | US-81 south (47th Street South) | South end of US-81 overlap; last free exit southbound | ||
0.81 | 1.30 | 1C | I-235 north | Left exit and entrance northbound; I-235 exit 1A southbound (to I-135 north); tri-stack interchange; former US 81 Byp. north | ||
2.32 | 3.73 | 2 | Hydraulic Avenue | |||
3.21 | 5.17 | 3A | K-15 south (Southeast Boulevard) | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; south end of K-15 overlap | ||
3.94 | 6.34 | 3B | Pawnee Street | |||
4.93 | 7.93 | 4 | Harry Street | |||
5.43 | 8.74 | 5A | Lincoln Street | |||
5.96 | 9.59 | 5B | US-54 / US-400 (Kellogg Avenue) | Signed as exit 6A southbound | ||
6.60– 6.76 | 10.62– 10.88 | 6B | 1st Street North, 2nd Street North | Signed as exit 6C southbound | ||
6.98 | 11.23 | 7A | Central Avenue | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
7.48 | 12.04 | 7B | 8th Street North, 9th Street North | |||
8.02 | 12.91 | 8 | 13th Street North | |||
9.00 | 14.48 | 9 | 21st Street North | |||
10.57 | 17.01 | 10 | K-96 east / 29th Street North, Hydraulic Avenue | Signed as exits 10A (K-96) and 10B (29th St., Hydraulic) northbound; south end of K-96 overlap | ||
11.78 | 18.96 | 11A | I-235 south / K-96 west – Hutchinson | North end of K-96 overlap; I-235 exits 16A-B; I-235 is former US 81 Byp. south | ||
11B | K-254 east – El Dorado | Left exit and entrance southbound | ||||
13.21 | 21.26 | 13 | 53rd Street North | |||
Park City | 14.23 | 22.90 | 14 | 61st Street North | ||
Kechi–Grant township line | 16.25 | 26.15 | 16 | 77th Street North | ||
Grant Township | 17.23 | 27.73 | 17 | 85th Street North | ||
19.23 | 30.95 | 19 | 101st Street North | |||
Sedgwick–Harvey county line | Grant–Darlington township line | 22.27 | 35.84 | 22 | 125th Street North | |
Harvey | Darlington Township | 25.27 | 40.67 | 25 | K-196 east – Whitewater, El Dorado | |
Newton | 28.28 | 45.51 | 28 | SE 36th Street (CR 576) | ||
30.11– 30.32 | 48.46– 48.80 | 30 | US-50 west / K-15 north – Hutchinson | South end of US-50 overlap; north end of K-15 overlap; serves Newton Medical Center; left exit and entrance northbound | ||
31.34– 31.87 | 50.44– 51.29 | 31 | First Street, Broadway Street | |||
32.65 | 52.55 | 33 | US-50 east – Peabody, Emporia | Northbound exit and southbound entrance; north end of US-50 overlap | ||
34.78 | 55.97 | 34 | K-15 – North Newton, Abilene | |||
Hesston | 40.52 | 65.21 | 40 | Lincoln Boulevard | ||
McPherson | Mound Township | 46.10 | 74.19 | 46 | K-260 west – Moundridge | Counterclockwise terminus of K-260; serves Mercy Hospital and Moundridge Municipal Airfield |
48.68 | 78.34 | 48 | K-260 east – Moundridge | Clockwise terminus of K-260; serves Mercy Hospital | ||
Lone Tree–King City township line | 54.44 | 87.61 | 54 | Comanche Road (CR 445) / 18th Avenue (CR 319) | ||
King City Township | 58.39 | 93.97 | 58 | US 81 Bus. / K-61 – McPherson, Hutchinson | ||
McPherson | 60.51 | 97.38 | 60 | US-56 / US 81 Bus. – McPherson, Marion | ||
McPherson Township | 62.94 | 101.29 | 63 | Mohawk Road | Opened 2017 | |
New Gottland Township | 65.93 | 106.10 | 65 | Pawnee Road (CR 448) | ||
68.03– 68.60 | 109.48– 110.40 | Rest Area, located in the median; left exits and entrances | ||||
Smoky Hill Township | 72.93 | 117.37 | 72 | Smoky Valley Road (CR 429) – Lindsborg, Roxbury | Former US 81 Bus. north, previously signed as I-135 BL north | |
Saline | Smoky View Township | 77.86 | 125.30 | 78 | K-4 west (Old Highway 81) – Bridgeport, Lindsborg | South end of K-4 overlap; former US 81 Bus. south, previously signed as I-135 BL south |
81.96 | 131.90 | 82 | K-4 east (Assaria Road) / Falun Road | North end of K-4 overlap | ||
Smolan Township | 86.01 | 138.42 | 86 | K-104 east (Mentor Road) / Smolan Road | ||
Salina | 88.00 | 141.62 | 88 | Water Well Road | ||
89.03 | 143.28 | 89 | Schilling Road | |||
90.04 | 144.91 | 90 | Magnolia Road | |||
92.39 | 148.69 | 92 | Crawford Street | |||
93.43 | 150.36 | 93 | K-140 west (State Street) | |||
95.74 | 154.08 | 95A-B | US-81 north / I-70 / US-40 – Concordia, Topeka, Hays | Northern terminus; north end of US-81 overlap; signed as exits 95A (I-70 east) and 95B (I-70 west); I-70 exits 250A-B; freeway continues north as US-81 (Frank Carlson Memorial Highway); cloverleaf interchange. | ||
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
|
References
[edit]- ^ "Kan. Stat. § 68-1056 - Section 68-1056 - Designating part of interstate highway 135 as the Ben E. Vidricksen highway". Casetext.com. casetext. July 1, 2002. Retrieved October 17, 2022.
- ^ "Ben Vidricksen, former Kansas Senator, dies at 88; flags to be lowered to half-staff Saturday". Topeka Capital-Journal. September 16, 2015. Retrieved October 17, 2022.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Canal Route on I-135". Kansas Celebrates 50 Years of Interstates. Kansas Department of Transportation. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "1970s". Kansas Celebrates 50 Years of Interstates. Kansas Department of Transportation. Retrieved 2011-09-21.
- ^ Johnston, Louis; Williamson, Samuel H. (2023). "What Was the U.S. GDP Then?". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved November 30, 2023. United States Gross Domestic Product deflator figures follow the MeasuringWorth series.
- ^ "National Register of Historic Places Multiple Property Documentation Form" (PDF). Kansas State Historic Preservation Office. Retrieved November 12, 2021.
- ^ "North Junction reconstruction project begins, will include new flyover ramp from I-135 to southbound I-235". KSN-TV. 2021-04-05. Retrieved 2022-06-04.
- ^ Макмиллан, Лаура (31 мая 2023 г.). «Новый съезд с I-135 открывается на I-235 на севере Уичито» . КСН-ТВ . Некстар Медиа Групп . Проверено 31 мая 2023 г.
Внешние ссылки
[ редактировать ]- Карты шоссе Канзаса: текущие , исторические , KDOT
- I-135 на Kurumi.com
- I-135 на AARoads
- Вспомогательные межгосударственные дороги
- Межгосударственные автомагистрали в Канзасе
- Автомагистраль между штатами 35
- Маршрут США 81
- Салина, Канзас
- Транспорт в Уичито, Канзас
- Транспорт в округе Седжвик, штат Канзас
- Транспорт в округе Харви, штат Канзас
- Транспорт в округе Макферсон, штат Канзас
- Транспорт в округе Салин, штат Канзас