Адмиралтейская инженерная лаборатория

Адмиралтейская инженерная лаборатория
Обзор отдела
Сформированный	1917
Предыдущий отдел	Королевская военно-морская лаборатория ;
Растворенный	1977
Заменяющее агентство	Национальное предприятие по производству газовых турбин ;
Юрисдикция	Правительство Соединенного Королевства
Штаб-квартира	Вест-Дрейтон , Англия
Родительский отдел	Адмиралтейство ; Военно-морское ведомство (Министерство обороны)

Адмиралтейская инженерная лаборатория была отделом инженерных исследований Британского Адмиралтейства с 1917 по 1964 год, а затем Военно-морского ведомства с 1964 по 1977 год. Ее первоначальной работой была разработка двигателей для подводных лодок, но позже она стала охватывать и корабельные двигатели. ^[1]

История

В 1915 году главный инженер ВМФ передал Совету по изобретениям и исследованиям свои рекомендации относительно материала и конструкции подводных двигателей. Следующий экспериментальный двигатель был создан для проведения исследовательских испытаний и выявления любых потенциальных проблем. была основана Королевская военно-морская лаборатория В 1917 году в Южном Кенсингтоне , Лондон , Англия, под руководством сэра Дугалда Клерка в качестве ее директора. Позже ее название было изменено на Инженерную лабораторию Адмиралтейства. ^[2]

Исследовательская работа Королевской военно-морской лаборатории первоначально была разделена между двумя отдельными отделами: факультетом машиностроения, созданным в 1917 году, и отделом электротехники, созданным позже в 1919 году. В 1920 году они были переведены в Sonic Works в городском округе Йьюсли и стали известны как Адмиралтейская инженерная лаборатория, хотя в совокупности и входила в состав лаборатории, они оставались независимыми организациями, сохраняющими свое название и контролируемыми собственными директорами. В 1964 году общее управление лабораторией было передано Корабельному отделу, находившемуся под контролем генерального директора корабля в Бате .

В 1972 году оно было поглощено Национальным заводом по производству газовых турбин . К 1974 году он был подчиненным подразделением Главного управления исследований электроники, пока не был упразднен в 1977 году. ^[3]^[4] К концу своего существования его работа была сосредоточена на исследованиях, разработках, проектировании и испытаниях электрических систем и машин, а также исследования проблем, связанных с современными морскими двигательными установками. ^[5]

Администрация

Директор Адмиралтейской инженерной лаборатории

1917–1919, сэр Дугалд Клерк

Суперинтендант Инженерной лаборатории Адмиралтейства

1917–1919, инженер-командир Си Джей Хоукс.
1923 г., инженер-командир Х.Б. Тостевин.

Суперинтендант

1974–1977, капитан Дж. Херворт, FI MARE, RN ^[6]

Ссылки

^ Браун, ДК (2010). «1 Подготовка к войне» . Великий флот: проектирование и развитие военного корабля 1906-1922 гг . Барнсли, Англия: Издательство Seaforth. ISBN 9781783830602 .
^ Хакманн, Виллем Дирк (1984). Ищи и ударяй: гидролокатор, противолодочная борьба и Королевский флот, 1914-54 . Лондон, Англия: HMSO с. 33. ISBN 9780112904236 .
^ «Адмиралтейство: Адмиралтейская инженерная лаборатория: Отчеты, технические записки и меморандумы» . Nationalarchives.gov.uk . Национальный архив Великобритании. 1920–1977 . Проверено 6 февраля 2019 г.
^ Смит, GH (1975). «Министерство обороны: Военно-морское ведомство». Ежегодник государственной службы . Лондон: Канцелярский офис Ее Величества. п. 185. ИСБН 0116302151 .
^ Ежегодник государственной службы, стр. 185.
^ Ежегодник государственной службы, стр. 185.

Источники

«Адмиралтейство: Адмиралтейская инженерная лаборатория: отчеты, технические записки и меморандумы». Nationalarchives.gov.uk. Национальный архив Великобритании. 1920–1977. Проверено 6 февраля 2019 г.
Браун, ДК (2010). «1 Подготовка к войне». Великий флот: проектирование и развитие военного корабля 1906–1922 гг. Барнсли, Англия: Издательство Seaforth. ISBN 9781783830602 .
Хакманн, Виллем Дирк (1984). Ищи и ударяй: гидролокатор, противолодочная борьба и Королевский флот, 1914–54. Лондон, Англия: HMSO ISBN 9780112904236 .
Смит, GH (1975). «Министерство обороны: Военно-морское ведомство». Ежегодник государственной службы. Лондон: Канцелярский офис Ее Величества. ISBN 0116302151 .

[1] Браун, ДК (2010). «1 Подготовка к войне» . Великий флот: проектирование и развитие военного корабля 1906-1922 гг . Барнсли, Англия: Издательство Seaforth. ISBN 9781783830602 .

[2] Хакманн, Виллем Дирк (1984). Ищи и ударяй: гидролокатор, противолодочная борьба и Королевский флот, 1914-54 . Лондон, Англия: HMSO с. 33. ISBN 9780112904236 .

[3] «Адмиралтейство: Адмиралтейская инженерная лаборатория: Отчеты, технические записки и меморандумы» . Nationalarchives.gov.uk . Национальный архив Великобритании. 1920–1977 . Проверено 6 февраля 2019 г.

[4] Смит, GH (1975). «Министерство обороны: Военно-морское ведомство». Ежегодник государственной службы . Лондон: Канцелярский офис Ее Величества. п. 185. ИСБН 0116302151 .

[5] Ежегодник государственной службы, стр. 185.

[6] Ежегодник государственной службы, стр. 185.

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