Адмиралтейский завод подводного вооружения

Адмиралтейский завод подводного вооружения
Обзор заведения
Сформированный	1959
Растворенный	1984
Заменяющее агентство	Адмиралтейское научно-исследовательское учреждение ;
Тип	Учреждение
Штаб-квартира	; 50 ° 31'45 "N 2 ° 27'9" W / 50,52917 ° N 2,45250 ° W

Адмиралтейский завод подводного оружия — научно-исследовательский отдел Адмиралтейства, занимавшийся системами подводного обнаружения и вооружением. Он был сформирован на острове Портленд в 1959 году, а затем в 1984 году стал частью Адмиралтейского исследовательского агентства (ARE).

История

Портленда В 1959 году Адмиралтейское артиллерийское учреждение было переведено в Портсдаун-Хилл , что позволило исследованиям в Портленде сосредоточиться на противолодочных исследованиях и подводном оружии. ^[1]^[2] Адмиралтейское учреждение подводного вооружения было образовано в 1959 году путем перевода в Портленд ряда исследовательских учреждений Адмиралтейства, в том числе:

Подводный спусковой комплекс в Борнмуте
Экспериментальный завод «Торпедо» в Гриноке
Учреждение подводного противодействия и вооружения в Хаванте

В следующем году Управление подводного обнаружения в Портленде было объединено в AUWE. ^[3]

В результате этого объединения к 1960 году все исследования в области подводного оружия и систем обнаружения были сосредоточены в Портленде, с двумя основными объектами, образующими AUWE: «AUWE (Север)» и «AUWE (Юг)». Северная площадка, расположенная на военно-морской базе в Портленде , раньше называлась Учреждением подводного обнаружения Ее Величества; ^[4] Южный объект, расположенный в Саутвелле , раньше был артиллерийским заводом Адмиралтейства. Экспериментальное учреждение по торпедам приняло на себя помещения и персонал бывшего торпедного склада Королевского военно-морского флота в Уэймуте в Бинкливсе (закрытие которого совпало с переездом учреждения из Шотландии); ^[5] этот сайт стал известен как AUWE(B). ^[6]

Работы, проводившиеся в Портленде, имели высший гриф секретности во времена холодной войны . ^[7] В 1961 году эти два учреждения оказались в центре внимания всего мира после обнаружения шпионского проникновения. Это стало печально известно как Портлендская шпионская сеть , советская шпионская сеть, которая действовала в Англии с конца 1950-х годов до 1961 года, когда ядро сети было арестовано британскими службами безопасности.

В 1984 году AUWE вошло в состав Адмиралтейского исследовательского агентства (ARE), а затем в Агентство оборонных исследований (DRA). в 1991 году — ^[1] После окончания холодной войны в 1991 году и военно-морская база Портленда, и два исследовательских учреждения закрылись в 1995 году. AUWE(S) был продан и стал бизнес-парком Саутвелла в 1997 году, а AUWE(N) был снесен примерно в 2005 году. ^[8]

Ссылки

^ Jump up to: ^а ^б «Юрское побережье – подводные исследования» . jurassicagent.co.uk. Архивировано из оригинала 26 июля 2014 года . Проверено 17 июля 2014 г.
^ «Новый учёный – Google Книги» . 27 февраля 1958 года . Проверено 13 октября 2018 г.
^ «Учреждение подводного обнаружения HM» . Энциклопедия истории Портленда . Проверено 30 апреля 2021 г.
^ «Адмиралтейство и Министерство обороны: Заведение подводного вооружения, позднее Адмиралтейское учреждение подводного вооружения: Отчеты и технические записки» .
^ Копия правительственного информационного документа
^ «Адмиралтейское артиллерийское заведение» . Энциклопедия истории Портленда . Проверено 1 мая 2021 г.
^ «История успеха Портленда | Дорсетская жизнь - журнал Дорсет» . Дорсетская жизнь . Проверено 17 июля 2014 г.
^ «Портлендский порт, Королевское военно-морское кладбище и артиллерийская батарея» . Geoffkirby.co.uk . Проверено 13 октября 2018 г.

[jurassicagent1-1] Jump up to: ^а ^б «Юрское побережье – подводные исследования» . jurassicagent.co.uk. Архивировано из оригинала 26 июля 2014 года . Проверено 17 июля 2014 г.

[2] «Новый учёный – Google Книги» . 27 февраля 1958 года . Проверено 13 октября 2018 г.

[EncyclHMUDE-3] «Учреждение подводного обнаружения HM» . Энциклопедия истории Портленда . Проверено 30 апреля 2021 г.

[nationalarchives.gov.uk-4] «Адмиралтейство и Министерство обороны: Заведение подводного вооружения, позднее Адмиралтейское учреждение подводного вооружения: Отчеты и технические записки» .

[govt-5] Копия правительственного информационного документа

[EncyclAGE-6] «Адмиралтейское артиллерийское заведение» . Энциклопедия истории Портленда . Проверено 1 мая 2021 г.

[dorsetlife1-7] «История успеха Портленда | Дорсетская жизнь - журнал Дорсет» . Дорсетская жизнь . Проверено 17 июля 2014 г.

[8] «Портлендский порт, Королевское военно-морское кладбище и артиллерийская батарея» . Geoffkirby.co.uk . Проверено 13 октября 2018 г.

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v т и Адмиралтейство
Direction and control of Admiralty and Naval affairs	Office of First Lord of the Admiralty and President of the Board of Admiralty Lord High Admirals Council Admiralty buildings
Boards and offices under the First Lord	Board of Admiralty Navy Board Navy Office Navy Pay Office Office of the Naval Secretary Office of the First Naval Lord Office of the First Sea Lord Office of the Senior Naval Lord Office of the Parliamentary and Financial Secretary to the Admiralty Office of the Permanent Secretary to the Admiralty Office of the Private Secretary to the First Lord of the Admiralty
Direction of Admirals Naval/Sea Lords War and Naval Staff	Office of the Senior Naval Lord Office of the First Naval Lord Office of the First Sea Lord
Secretariat and staff under the First Sea Lord	Office of the Naval Assistant to the First Sea Lord Office of the Additional Naval Assistant to the First Sea Lord Office of the Hydrographer of the Navy Offices of the Sea Lords Admiralty Navy War Council Admiralty War Staff Admiralty Naval Staff
Operational planning, policy strategy, tactical doctrine requirements	Admiralty Navy War Council Admiralty War Staff Admiralty Naval Staff
Divisions and sections under the War and Naval Staff	Administrative Planning Department Administrative Planning Division Air Division Anti-Submarine Division Anti-Submarine and Warfare Division Anti-U-boat Division Air Warfare Division Air Warfare and Fly Training Division Air Warfare and Training Division Combined Operations Division Communications Division Convoy Section Directorate of Defence Plans (Navy) Economic Warfare Division Gunnery and Anti-Aircraft Warfare Division Gunnery Division Gunnery and Torpedo Division Historical Section Local Defence Division Division Mercantile Movements Division Naval Air Division Naval Air Organisation and Training Division Naval Artillery and Torpedoes Division Navigation and Direction Division Navigation Division Minesweeping Division Mobilisation Division Naval Intelligence Division Operations Division Operations Division (Home) Operations Division (Foreign) Operations Division (Mining) Plans Division Plans Division (Q) Press Division Signal Division Signal Section Standardisation Division Tactical Division Tactical and Weapons Policy Division Torpedo Division Torpedo, Anti-Submarine and Minewarfare Division Trade Division Trade and Operations Division Training and Staff Duties Division Tactical and Staff Duties Division Undersurface Warfare Division
Offices of the Sea Lords	Office of the Second Sea Lord Office of the Third Sea Lord Office of the Fourth Sea Lord Office of the Fifth Sea Lord
Admiralty civil departments and organisations under the Sea Lords	Admiralty Area Cash Offices Admiralty Central Dockyard Laboratory Admiralty Central Metallurgical Laboratory Admiralty Civilian Shore Wireless Service Admiralty Compass Observatory Admiralty Constabulary Admiralty Constabulary Headquarters Admiralty Engineering Laboratory Admiralty Experimental Station Admiralty Experiment Works Admiralty Gunnery Establishment Admiralty Interview Board Admiralty Labour Department Admiralty Marine Technology Establishment Admiralty Materials Laboratory Admiralty Mine Design Department Admiralty Mining Establishment Admiralty Naval Aircraft Materials Laboratory Admiralty Record Office Admiralty Regional Offices Admiralty Research Laboratory Admiralty Signal Establishment Admiralty Signals and Radar Establishment Admiralty Surface Weapons Establishment Admiralty Surveying Service Admiralty Torpedo Experimental Establishment Admiralty Underwater Weapons Establishment Admiralty Underwater Weapons Launching Establishment Architectural and Engineering Works Department Air Equipment and Naval Photography Department Air Department Air Materiel Department Air Personnel Department Amphibious Warfare Headquarters Armament Supply Department Board of Invention and Research Board of Longitude Boom Defence Department Boom Defence and Marine Salvage Department Britannia Royal Naval College Chemical Board Chemical Department Civil Catering Department Civil Engineer in Chiefs Department Coastguard and Reserves Branch Combined Operations Headquarters Commissioner for Property and Income-tax for the Naval Department Compass Department Contract and Purchase Department Council of Naval Education Dental Examining Board Department of Radio Equipment Department of the Accountant-General of the Navy Department of Aeronautical and Engineering Research Department of Miscellaneous Weapons Development Department of Naval Assistant (Foreign) to Second Sea Lord Department of Naval Education Operational Research Department of Personal Services and Officer Appointments Department of Physical Research Department of Physical Training & Sports Department of Radio Equipment Department of Research Programmes and Planning Department of Superintendent of de-magnetisation Department of the Admiral of the Training Service Department of the Chief Inspector of Naval Ordnance Department of the Chief of Naval Information Department of the Chief Scientist Department of the Civil Engineer-in-Chief Department of the Comptroller of Steam Machinery Department of the Comptroller of Victualling and Transport Services Department of the Controller of the Navy Department of the Controller-General of Merchant Shipbuilding Department of the Controller for Navy Pay Department of the Deputy Controller for Auxiliary Shipbuilding Department of the Deputy Controller for Dockyards and Shipbuilding Department of the Director Contract-Built Ships Department of the Director-General Aircraft Department of the Director-General of Manpower Department of the Director-General, Supply and Secretariat Branch Department of the Director of Aircraft Maintenance and Repair Department of the Director of Contract Labour Department of the Director of Dockyards Department of the Director of Electrical Engineering Department of the Director of Manning Department of the Director of Merchant Shipbuilding Department of the Director of Merchant Shipbuilding and Repairs Department of the Director of Merchant Ship Repairs Department of the Director of Naval Construction Department of the Director of Naval Equipment Department of the Director of Naval Recruiting Department of the Director of Naval Weather Service Department of the Director of Personal Services Department of the Director of Physical Training and Sports Department of the Director of Torpedoes and Mining Department of the Director of Transports Department of the Director of Underwater Weapons Department of the Director of Underwater Weapons Materials Department of the Director of Unexploded Bombs Department of the Director of Warship Production Department of the Director of Welfare and Service Conditions Department of the Director of Wreck Dispersal Department of the Flag Officer Sea Training Department of the Engineer in Chief Department of the Paymaster Director-General Department of the Inspector of Anti-Aircraft Weapons Department of the Inspector of Dockyard Expense Accounts Department of the Inspector-General of Naval Hospitals and Fleets Department of the Medical Director-General of the Navy Department of the Physician of the Navy Department of the Physician General of the Navy Department of the Storekeeper-General of the Navy Department of the Surveyor of Buildings Department of the Surveyor of Dockyards Directorate-General, (Naval Manpower and Training) Directorate General Training Dockyards and Fleet Maintenance Department Dockyards Branch Dockyard Expense Accounts Department Dockyard Schools Electrical Engineering Department Engineer Branch Engineering Department Experimental Department Fire Control Group Greenwich Hospital Department Inspector of Telegraphs Inspector of Repairs Joint Warfare Establishment Medical Consultative Board Medical Examining Board Historical Section Hydrographic Department Marine Department Marine Pay Department Materials and Priority Department Medical Consultative Board Medical Department Medical Examining Board Movements Department Nautical Almanac Office Naval Artillery and Torpedo Department Naval Engineering College Naval Equipment Department Naval Historical Branch Naval Construction Department Naval Intelligence Department Naval Medical Service Naval Law Division Naval Manpower Department Naval Mobilisation Department Naval Ordnance Department Naval Ordnance Inspection Department Naval Ordnance Stores Department Naval Personnel Services and Officer Appointments Department Naval Publicity Department Naval Regional Offices Naval Reserve Department Naval Security Department Naval Stores Department Naval Training Department Naval Works Department Navy, Army and Air Force Institute Navy and Army Canteen Board Navy Works Department Navigation Department Observatory at the Cape of Good Hope Office of the Admiral Commanding Coast Guard and Reserves Office of the Admiral Commanding, Reserves Office of the Admiralty Chemist Office of the Adviser on the Naval Construction to the Board of Admiralty Office of the Assistant Controller Office of the Assistant Controller Research and Development Office of the Clerk of the Journals Office of the Chief Polaris Executive Office of the Deputy Controller of Navy Office of the Deputy Controller Production Office of Extra Naval Assistant to Second Sea Lord Office of the Inspector Gun Mountings Office of the Keeper of Records Office of the Senior Psychologist (Naval) Office of the Senior Psychologist of the Navy Office of the Translator of French and Spanish Languages Office of the Vice Controller Air Office of the Vice Controller of the Navy Organisation and Methods Department Packet Service Regional Organisation for Merchant Shipbuilding and Repairs Royal Corps of Naval Constructors Royal Flying Corps Royal Marine Police Royal Marines Office Office of the Chaplain of the Fleet Royal Naval Academy Royal Naval Aircraft Workshops Royal Naval Air Service Royal Naval Air Stations Royal Naval Armaments Depot Royal Naval Auxiliary Service Royal Naval Cordite Factories Royal Naval Propellant Factory Royal Naval College Royal Naval College and the School for Naval Architecture Royal Naval College, Dartmouth Royal Naval College, Greenwich Royal Naval College, Keyham Royal Naval College, Osborne Royal Naval Engineering College Royal Naval Film Corporation Royal Naval Hospital Royal Naval Medical Depot Royal Naval Minewatching Service Royal Naval Mine Depot Royal Naval Patrol Service Royal Naval Scientific Service Royal Naval Sick Quarters Royal Naval Torpedo Depot Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve Royal Naval War College Royal Naval War College, Portsmouth Royal Navy Dockyard Royal Navy Medical Service Royal Navy Shore Signal Service Royal Observatory, Greenwich Royal School of Naval Architecture Salvage Department School of Mathematics and Naval Construction Scientific Research and Experiment Department Sea Transport Branch Sea Transport Department Sea Transport Division Ship Department Ship Design Department Signal Department Signal School Sixpenny Office Statistics Department Steam Department Superintendent of De-magnetisation Torpedo Experimental Establishment Transport Department Undersurface Warfare Department Victualling Department Volunteer Boys and Cadet Corps Weapons Department Weapons Department (Naval) Women's Royal Naval Service Wireless Telegraphy Board
Direction/Command of the Fleet	Office of the Permanent Secretary to the Admiralty Office of the First Naval Lord Office of the First Sea Lord Admiralty Naval Staff
Naval formations after 1707	1st Fleet 2nd Fleet 3rd Fleet Commander-in-Chief, Africa Atlantic Fleet Commodore, Arabian Seas and Persian Gulf Australia Station Cape of Good Hope Station Cape and West Africa Station Battle Cruiser Fleet Battle Cruiser Force Caspian Flotilla Channel Fleet Channel Squadron Commander-in-Chief, Coast of Ireland Cork Station Coast of Scotland Commander-in-Chief, China Commander-in-Chief, Dover Flag Officer, East Africa East Indies Station East Indies and China Station Eastern Fleet Far East Fleet English Channel Grand Fleet Flag Officer Gibraltar Harwich Force Home Fleet Jamaica Station Leith Station Commander-in-Chief, Levant Levant and East Mediterranean Commander-in-Chief, Leeward Islands Mediterranean Fleet Medway Newfoundland Station New Zealand Division New Zealand Naval Forces Nore North America and West Indies Station Commander-in-Chief, North Sea Admiral Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands Pacific Fleet Pacific Station Admiral of Patrols Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth Queenstown Station Royal East African Navy Royal Indian Navy Flag Officer Submarines Commander-in-Chief, Rosyth Reserve Fleet Scotland and Northern Ireland Commander-in-Chief, South Atlantic South East Coast of America Station Commander-in-Chief, Thames and Medway West Africa Squadron Flag Officer, West Africa Commander-in-Chief, Western Approaches
Naval formations before 1707	Lisbon Station West Indies Station Western Squadron Thames, Medway and Nore Commander-in-Chief, Thames Narrow Seas Downs Station
Direction of Naval Finance	Department of the Parliamentary and Financial Secretary to the Admiralty
Departments under the Parliamentary and Financial Secretary	Department of the Civil Lord of the Admiralty Accountant-General's Department Comptroller of the Navy Department of the Surveyor of the Navy
Direction of Naval Administration and the Admiralty Secretariat	Department of the Permanent Secretary
Branches and offices under the Permanent Secretary	Admiralty Central Copying Branch Admiralty Central Registry Branch Admiralty Record Office Admiralty Library Admiralty Secretariat Air Branch Civil Branch Legal Branch Military Branch Naval Branch Ship Branch
Civil Administration	Department of the Civil Lord of the Admiralty, Department of the Additional Civil Lord of the Admiralty
Departments under the Civil Lords	Accountant-General's Department Contract and Purchase Department Department of the Director of Contract Labour Department of the Surveyor of Buildings Department of the Director of Works Greenwich Hospital Department Works Loan Department
Legal	Admiralty Judicial Department Admiralty court High Court of Admiralty Office of the Judge of the High Court of Admiralty High Court of Justice Office of the Judge Advocate of the Fleet Office of the Marshall High Court of the Admiralty Office of the Admiralty Advocate Office of the Admiralty Proctor Office of the Chief Naval Judge Advocate Office of the Counsel for the Affairs of the Admiralty and Navy Office of the Counsel to the Admiralty Office of the Deputy Judge Advocate of the Fleet Office of the Receiver of Droits High Court of Admiralty Office of the Registrar High Court of the Admiralty Office of the Solicitor for the Affairs of the Admiralty Office of the Solicitor to the Admiralty and Navy Office of the Solicitor to the Admiralty Office of the Counsel to the Admiralty Court of Admiralty for the Cinque Ports King's Bench Division (Admiralty) Queens's Bench Division (Admiralty) Probate, Divorce and Admiralty Division Vice Admiralty courts Colonial Courts of Admiralty

v т и Остров Портленд
Населенные пункты и районы	Каслтаун Чизуэлл Клэй Опе Истон Паромный мост Фортунесвелл Роща Портленд Билл Портленд-Харбор Саутвелл Топхилл Андерхилл Площадь Виктории Уэйкхэм Вест Клифф Уэстон
Пляжи и прибрежные особенности	Балаклавская бухта Пещерная дыра Пляж Чесил Чесил Коув Церковь Опе Коув Пресноводный залив Аллилуйя Бэй Маленький пляж Баранина Коув Портленд Рэйдс Бич Кафедра Рок Солонки Уоллсенд Коув
Достопримечательности	Природный заповедник Бродкрофт Карьер Чисуэлл Земляные работы Мезолитический памятник Калвервелл Семейная ферма Фэнси Юрский период Природный заповедник Кинг-Барроу-Карьер Никодим Ноб Природный заповедник Перрифилд Карьер Портлендский музей Королевский усадебный театр Парк всех карьерных скульптур Национальная академия парусного спорта Уэймута и Портленда
Военный	Адмиралтейский завод подводного вооружения Форт Блэкнор Восточная батарея одежды Восточный лагерь Уир Восточный стрелковый полигон Уир HMS Оспри Внутренний форт Пирхед Магнитный диапазон Министерства обороны Портлендский форт-волнорез РАФ Портленд RNAS Портленд (HMS Osprey ) Королевский военно-морской госпиталь Защитите Цитадель Тяжелая зенитная батарея Верна Вернская батарея высокого угла
Замки	Пенсильванский замок Портлендский замок Замок Руфус
Маяки, указатели и NCI	NCI Портленд Билл Старый Верхний Маяк Старый Нижний маяк Портленд Билл Маяк Маяк Портлендского волнореза Обелиск Дома Троицы
Тюрьмы	Тюрьма Ее Величества Портленда Тюремная одежда HM Тюрьма Его Величества Верн
Сады	Обнесенный стеной сад Чизвелл Истон Гарденс Губернаторский общественный сад Сады Виктории
Здания и дома	Капитанский дом Ков Хаус Инн Джордж Инн Дом Королевы Анны Центр Святого Георгия
Церкви	Церковь Всех Святых Мемориальная церковь Лавины Церковь Богоматери и Святого Андрея Домик фокусника Истонская методистская церковь Методистская часовня Саутвелла Андреевская церковь Церковь Святого Георгия Церковь Святого Иоанна Церковь Святого Петра Методистская церковь Андерхилла Объединенная реформатская церковь
Мемориалы	Портлендский кенотаф Королевское военно-морское кладбище
Промышленность	Дердл Пирс Фолли Пирс Водопроводная станция Фолли Пирс Гроув Печь для обжига извести Королевский пирс Портлендский камень Портленд Ветряные мельницы Красный Журавль Бизнес-парк Саутвелл Смертный Цистерна Верн
Действующие и заброшенные карьеры	Карьер Бауэрс Карьер Бродкрофт Кумбфилдский карьер Карьер короля Барроу Перрифилд Карьер Весь карьер Карьер Йеолэндс
железная дорога	Торговая железная дорога Старый машинный сарай Портлендское отделение железной дороги
Спорт	Портленд Юнайтед
События	Истонская резня Великий оползень Саутвелла