Papyrus 100
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| New Testament manuscript | |
 James 3:13-4:4 | |
| Name | P. Oxy. 4449 |
|---|---|
| Sign | 𝔓100 |
| Text | Epistle of James 3:13-4:4; 4:9-5:1 |
| Date | 3rd / 4th century |
| Script | Greek |
| Found | Oxyrhynchus, Egypt |
| Now at | Ashmolean Museum |
| Cite | R. Hubner, OP LXV (London: 1998), pp. 24-29 |
| Size | 19 x 7.5 cm |
| Type | Alexandrian text-type |
| Category | none |
| Note | concurs with 𝔓74 |
Papyrus 100 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), designated by siglum 𝔓100, is an early copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Epistle of James. The surviving texts of James are verses 3:13-4:4; 4:9-5:1, they are in a fragmentary condition. The manuscript has been assigned paleographically to the late 3rd century, or early 4th century.[1]
Text
[edit]The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. According to textual scholar Philip Comfort, 𝔓100 "generally concurs" with the Alexandrian witnesses, 𝔓74 א A and B.[1]
As of January 2011[update], it has not yet been placed in any of Kurt Aland's categories of New Testament manuscripts.
- James 3:13-18
- 13 – [δειξατω εκ της] καλης αν[ασ]τροφης τα ερ[γα αυτου εν πραυ]τητι σοφια[ς] 14 ει δ[ε] ζηλον [πικρον εχετε] και̣ ε̣ρειθε̣ι̣αν εν τη καρ[δια υμων μη κα]τακαυχασθε και ψεδε̣υ[σθε κατα της αλ]ηθειας 15 [ο]υκ εστ̣ι̣ν αυτη [η σοφια ανωθεν] κατ̣ερχομε̣ν̣[η] α̣λ̣λ ε̣πι̣γ̣ι[ος ψυχικη δαιμ]ο̣νιωδης 16 οπου γαρ ζη[λος και εριθεια ε]κ̣ει ακαστασια και παν [φαυλον πραγμα] 17 η̣ δ̣ε̣ ανωθεν σοφια πρω[τον μεν αγνη εστι]ν επειτα ειρηνικη επι[εικης ευπειθης] μ̣εστη ελεους κα̣ι καρ[πων αγαθων αδιακρ]ι̣τ̣[ος] κ̣α̣ι α̣νυ̣ποκρι[τος] 18 [καρπος δε δι]κ̣αι[οσυνη]ς̣ εν ειρηνη [σπειρεται τοις ποι]ουσ[ιν ει]ρ̣ηνη̣[ν]
- James 4:1-14
- 1 πο̣θεν̣ [πολεμοι και ποθεν μαχαι] εν υμε̣ι̣ν ουκ [εντευθεν εκ των η]δονω̣ν υμων των̣ [στρατευομενων εν τοις] μ̣ελ̣ε̣[σι]ν υμ̣[ω]ν̣ 2 [επιθυμειτε και ουκ εχετε] φονε̣υ̣ετε και [ζηλουτε και ου δ]υ̣να[σθ]ε̣ επιτυ̣[χ]ε̣[ι]ν μα[χεσθε και πολεμ]ε̣ιτε ουκ ε̣χ̣ε̣τ̣ε δι̣α το μη [αιτεισθαι υμας] 3 α̣ιτειτε κ[αι] ο̣υ λαμβανε̣[τε διοτι κακως] αι̣[τ]ε̣ι̣τε [ινα] [εν] ταις ηδο̣[ναις υμων] [δα]π̣ανησητ̣[ε] 4 [μοιχ]α̣λιδε[ς ουκ οιδατε οτι η φιλι]α̣ τ̣ο̣υ κ̣ο̣[σμου εχθρ]α [του θυ̅ εστιν ος εαν ουν βουληθη] φ̣ιλο[ς] – 9 –
- εις π[ε]νθος μ̣ετατραπη[τω και η χαρα] εις κατηφιαν 10 ταπεινω[θητε ενωπι]ο̣ν του κυ̅ και υψωσ̣[ε]ι υμ[ας] 11 [μη καταλα]λε̣ι̣τε αλληλων αδελφο[ι ο καταλαλων] αδελ̣φο̣υ̣ η κ[ρ]εινων τ[ον αδελφον αυ]του καταλαλει ν̣ομου κα̣[ι κρινει νομον] ει δε νον κρινεις̣ ουκ ε[ι ποιητης νομου] αλλα κρ[ι]της 12 εις εστιν ν̣[ομοθετης και] κριτης ο δυναμενος̣ [σωσαι και απολε]σαι συ δε τις ει ο κρινω̣[ν τον πλησιον] 13 αγε νυν οι λεγοντες̣ ση[μερον η αυρι]ον πορευσ[ομεθα εις τηνδε την πολιν και] π̣οιησομ̣εν εκ̣[ει ε]νιαυ̣[τον και εμπο]ρευσο[με]θα κα̣[ι] [κερ]δη[σομεν] 14 [οιτινες] ουκ ε̣πι[σ]τ̣α̣σθε̣ [το της αυριον ποια] γαρ̣ ζω̣η̣ υ̣μ[ων ατμις γαρ εστε η προς] ο̣λιγ̣ον̣ φαιν̣[ομενη επειτα και αφα]ν̣ιζο̣μ̣ε̣ν̣η̣
- James 4:15-17
- 15 [αντι] τ̣ο̣[υ λεγειν υμας εαν] ο̣ κς̣̅ [θε]λ̣η̣σ̣η̣ κ̣αι̣ ζησ[ομεν και ποιη]σομ̣ε̣[ν] τ̣ο̣[υτ]ο̣ η̣ εκε[ι]ν̣[ο] 16 [νυν δε καυ]χα̣σ̣θ[ε εν ταις] α̣[λ]α̣ζον[ειαις υμων πα]σα κα[υχησις] τ̣ο̣ι̣αυτ̣η̣ [πονηρα εστιν] 17 ε̣ι̣[δοτι ουν] κ̣αλον πο̣ι̣[ειν και μη ποι]ο̣υ̣[ντι αμαρτια αυτω εστιν]
- James 5:1
- 1 [αγε νυν] ο̣[ι πλουσιοι κλαυσατε ολολυζοντες] –
Location
[edit]The manuscript is currently housed at the Ashmolean Museum (P. Oxy. 4449) at Oxford.[2]
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ Jump up to: a b Philip W. Comfort, Encountering the Manuscripts. An Introduction to New Testament Paleography & Textual Criticism, Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2005, p. 75.
- ^ "Liste Handschriften". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
Further reading
[edit]- R. Hubner, The Oxyrhynchus Papyri LXV (London: 1998), pp. 24–29.
- Comfort, Philip W.; David P. Barrett (2001). The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers. pp. 632–635. ISBN 978-0-8423-5265-9.
External links
[edit]Images
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Papyrus 100.
- P.Oxy.LXVI 4449 from Papyrology at Oxford's "POxy: Oxyrhynchus Online"
- 𝔓100 recto James 3:13-4:4
- 𝔓100 verso James 4:9-5:1
Official registration
[edit]- "Continuation of the Manuscript List" Institute for New Testament Textual Research, University of Münster. Retrieved April 9, 2008
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