List of streets named after Adolf Hitler
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This is a partial list of streets and squares named after Adolf Hitler during the era of Nazi Germany.
The zeal with which German municipal authorities attempted,[citation needed] immediately after the seizure of power, to play their part in the "National Rising" (German: Nationale Erhebung) is shown by the practice of conferring honorary municipal citizenship on Hitler, and even more by naming a street (Straße), a square or place (Platz), a promenade (Anlage), an avenue (Damm, Allee), a stadium (Kampfbahn), or a bridge (Brücke) after the new chancellor. As early as March and April 1933, a wave of renamings swept through Germany's cities. Most of the examples in the list come from this period.
Places in Europe
[edit]City | Modern Country | Name | From | To | Pre-1933/Post-1945 name | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Augsburg | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Königsplatz | [1] | ||
Andernach | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straßen | Aktienstraße | [2] | ||
Amberg | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straßen | 1933 | 1945 | Untere Nabburger Straße | [3] |
Berlin (Charlottenburg) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz[a] | April 21, 1933 | July 31, 1947 |
| [4][5] |
Berlin | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Sport-Platz | At the Ostpreussendamm and Krahmerstrasse, opposite of Schlosspark Lichterfelde. Now a football pitch. Still a stadium next to it. | |||
Bad Wildungen | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Brunnenstraße | |||
Bratislava | Slovakia | Hitlerovo námestie | 1938 | 1945 |
| |
Bremen | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Brücke | April 1, 1933 | July 1, 1939 |
| |
Bremen | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Brücke | July 1, 1939 | March 30, 1945 |
| |
Bremen (Hemelingen) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Rathausplatz | |||
Bremen (Lesum) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | An der Lesumer Kirche | |||
Bremen (Aumund) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Hammersbecker Straße | |||
Bremen (Lesum) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Kellerstraße | |||
Bromberg (now Bydgoszcz) | Poland | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Gdańska | |||
Breslau (now Wrocław) | Poland | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Plac Mongolski | |||
Breslau (now Wrocław) | Poland | Adolf-Hitler-Straße |
| |||
Budapest VI. | Hungary | Hitler Adolf tér | 1938 | 1945 | Kodály körönd | |
Cilli (now Celje) | Slovenia | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Prešernova ulica | |||
Cologne | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz |
| |||
Dortmund | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Allee | Hainallee | |||
Düsseldorf | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Graf-Adolf-Platz | |||
Düsseldorf | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Haroldstraße | |||
Engerau (now Bratislava) | Slovakia | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1938 | 1945 |
| |
Eppingen | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Brettener Straße | |||
Erlangen | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Hauptstraße | |||
Essen | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Burgplatz | |||
Essen | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße |
| |||
Esslingen | Germany | Adolf Hitlerplatz |
| |||
Euskirchen | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Hochstraße | |||
Festenberg (now Twardogóra) | Poland | Adolf Hitler Platz | Plac Piastów | |||
Frankfurt am Main | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Anlage | Gallus-Anlage | |||
Freising | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Obere Hauptstraße | |||
Gera | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | ||||
Gotenhafen (now Gdynia) | Poland | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Świętojańska | |||
Graz | Austria | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Hauptplatz | [6] | ||
Groß Glienicke (since 1945 Berlin-Kladow) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Allee | Seekorso | |||
Hagen | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1945 |
| ||
Hamburg | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Rathausmarkt | |||
Hamburg (Winterhude) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Bebelallee | |||
Hamburg (Altona) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Platz der Republik | |||
Hamburg (Wandsbek) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Damm | Friedrich-Ebert-Damm | |||
Hamburg (Wilhelmsburg) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Wilhelmsburger Reichsstraße | |||
Hanover | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | September 15, 1933 |
| [citation needed][7] | |
Hanover | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Theaterplatz | |||
Hanover | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Bahnhofstraße | |||
Idar-Oberstein | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Hauptstraße | |||
Hauptstraße Iglau (now Jihlava) | Czech Republic | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Masarykovo náměstí | |||
Jägerndorf (now Krnov) | Czech Republic | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Hlavní náměstí (Main Square) | |||
Karlsruhe (Neureut) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Welschneureuter Straße | |||
Karlsruhe (Hagsfeld) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Schwetzinger Straße | |||
Karlsruhe (Knielingen) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Neufeldstraße | |||
Karlsruhe (Grötzingen) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Eugen-Kleiber-Straße | |||
Kiel | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Neumarkt/Rathausplatz | |||
Königsberg (now Kaliningrad) | Russia | Adolf-Hitler-Platz |
| |||
Kassa (now Košice) | Slovakia | Hitlerova ulica | Národná trieda | |||
Kolozsvár (now Cluj-Napoca) | Romania | Hitler Adolf-tér | 1941 | 1945 | Avram Iancu Square, Cluj-Napoca[8] | |
Krainburg (now Kranj) | Slovenia | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | 1941 | 1945 | Glavni trg[b] | |
Krakau (now Kraków) | Poland | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | 1939 | 1944 | Rynek Główny[c] | |
Leslau (now Włocławek) | Poland | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Plac Wolności[d] | |||
Linz | Austria | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | 1938 | 1945 | Hauptplatz | [9] |
Lippstadt | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Lange Straße | |||
Litzmannstadt (now Łódź) | Poland | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1939 | 1944 | Piotrkowska Street | [10] |
Loon op Zand | Netherlands | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1942 | 1944 | Hooispoor (partial) The stretch east of the Horst which was part of the M.A.St (Munitions Ausgabe Stelle) | |
Luxemburg (now Luxembourg City) | Luxembourg | Adolf-Hitlerstraße | Avenue de la Liberté | [11] | ||
Memel (now Klaipėda) | Lithuania | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1939 | 1945 |
| |
Mülhausen (now Mulhouse) | France | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | rue du Sauvage[f] | |||
Mülhausen (now Mulhouse) | France | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | place de la Réunion | |||
Munich (Pasing) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Avenariusplatz | |||
Munich (Solln) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Allee | Diefenbachstraße | |||
Munich (Obermenzing) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Verdistraße | |||
Munich(Untermenzing) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Eversbuschstraße | |||
Munich (Allach) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Vesaliusstraße | |||
Munich (Aubing) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Limesstraße | |||
Munich (Lochhausen) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Schussenrieder Straße | |||
Nitra | Slovakia | Hitlerova ulica |
| |||
Neuburg an der Donau | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1945 |
| [12] | |
Neumünster | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Großflecken | [13] | ||
Neumünster | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Kuhberg | [14] | ||
Nuremberg | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Hauptmarkt | |||
Osnabrück | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Neumarkt | |||
Osnabrück | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Bramstraße | |||
Potsdam | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Allee | Allee nach Glienicke | |||
Potsdam | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Green space between Althoffstraße and Yorckstraße (today Kopernikusstraße) | |||
Považská Bystrica | Slovakia | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1939 | 1945 |
| |
Reichenberg (now Liberec) | Czech Republic | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | 1938 | 1945 |
| |
Riga | Latvia | Adolf-Hitler-Allee | 1942 | 1944 | Brīvības bulvāris | |
Riga | Latvia | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1942 | 1944 | Brīvības iela | |
Rome | Italy | Viale Adolf Hitler | Viale dei Partigiani | |||
Saarbrücken | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1935 | 1945 | Bahnhofstraße | |
Schönwalde-Glien | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße |
| |||
Sofia | Bulgaria | Adolf Hitler blvd. | Evlogi and Hristo Georgievi Boulevard | [15] | ||
Sulz unterm Wald (now Soultz-sous-Forêts) | France | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | rue des Barons-de-Fleckenstein | |||
Straßburg (now Strasbourg) | France | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | place Broglie | |||
Stuttgart | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Planie | |||
Stuttgart (Birkach) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Bei der Linde | |||
Stuttgart (Stammheim) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | – | |||
Stuttgart (Feuerbach) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Stuttgarter Straße | |||
Stuttgart (Plieningen) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Paracelsusstraße | |||
Stuttgart (Möhringen) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Laustraße | |||
Stuttgart (Vaihingen) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße |
| |||
Stuttgart (Bad Cannstatt) | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Kampfbahn | Neckarstadion | |||
Tallinn | Estonia | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1942 | 1944 | Narva maantee | |
Tarnowskie Góry | Poland | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1939 | 1944 |
| |
Tartu | Estonia | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | 1942 | 1944 | Raekoja plats | |
Toruń | Poland | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1940 | Aleja Świętego Jana Pawła II | ||
Treuburg (now Olecko) | Poland | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | Freedom square[g] | |||
Trier | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße[h] |
| |||
Újvidék, Hungary (now Novi Sad) | Serbia | Hitler Adolf utca[i] | 1941 | 1944 | ||
Valkenburg | Netherlands | Adolf Hitler-Allee | 1942 | 1944 | Kloosterweg | |
Varnsdorf | Czech Republic | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | 1939 | 1945 |
| |
Warsaw | Poland | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | 1939 | 1944 | Piłsudski Square, formerly Plac Saski (Saxon Square, named after the Saxon Palace) 1818–1928, 1939–40, 1945–46 | |
Weimar | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Karl-Liebknecht-Straße | |||
Wien | Austria | Adolf-Hitler-Platz | 1938 | April 30, 1945 | Rathausplatz | [16][17] |
Wilhelmshaven | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße | Paul-Hug-Straße | |||
Zittau | Germany | Adolf-Hitler-Straße |
Places in North America
[edit]City | Modern Country | Name | From | To | Pre-1933/Post-1945 name | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yaphank, New York | United States | Adolf-Hitler-Street | 1930s | Park Boulevard | [18] |
The planned community German Gardens in Yaphank, New York, was built on the former site of Camp Siegfried, which was owned and operated by the pro-Nazi German-American Bund. Until 1941, several streets were named after prominent Nazis, such as Adolf Hitler Street (renamed Park Street), Goering Street (renamed Oak Street), and Goebbels Street (renamed Northside Avenue).[18]
Places in South America
[edit]City | Modern Country | Name | From | To | Pre-1933/Post-1945 name | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Campo Belo | Brazil | Rua Adolpho Hitler | 1931 | Rua Almirante Barroso (1931-) Rua Gil Eanes | [19] |
Before 1931, there are records of a street named Rua Adolpho Hitler in the Campo Belo district of Santo Amaro, Brazil – notably at a time when the Nazis had not yet come to power in Germany. Its name was changed in 1931 to Rua Almirante Barroso, but when Santo Amaro was merged into São Paulo the next year, the street was again renamed Rua Gil Eanes, due to a homonymous street in Brás. The street still retains Gil Eanes's name.[19]
Notes
[edit]- ^ further renamings were planned for after the "Final Victory"
- ^ Main Square
- ^ Main Square
- ^ Freedom Square
- ^ Prezidento Smetonos alėja
- ^ ger: Wildemannstraße
- ^ plac Wolności
- ^ see picture above
- ^ Улица Адолфа Хитлера
- ^ King Alexander street
- ^ Stalin's street
- ^ Aleksandar Ranković street
- ^ National heroes street
- ^ King Alexander street
References
[edit]- ^ Allgemeine, Augsburger. "Der Königsplatz im Wandel der Zeit". Augsburger Allgemeine (in German). Retrieved 2024-04-11.
- ^ Michael Hartmann (2004-02-01), Rheinischer Gemeindeunfallversicherungsverband (ed.), [Online "Wie alles begann ... 75 Jahre Rheinischer GUVV"] (PDF), Kommunaler Arbeitsschutz, vol. 15. Jahrgang, no. 2, p. 8, retrieved 2020-06-30,
Nach einem Bombenangriff auf die Stadt Düsseldorf in der Nacht vom 10. auf den 11. September 1942 waren die Geschäftsräume des Verbandes zerstört, so dass die Büros in das Landeshaus, Bergeufer 1, verlegt wurden. Im Mai 1944 erfolgte der Umzug des Verbandes nach Andernach, Adolf-Hitler-Straße 54, der heutigen Aktienstraße. Die Akten wurden per Schiff an den neuen Dienstort gebracht, wobei einzelne Akten, u. a. ein Kassenbuch, beim Verladen in den Rheinfluten untergingen
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ignored (help) - ^ Ambergs Problem-Straßen behalten ihren Namen (allgemein zur dortigen Stadtkultur) in o.netz.de, retrieved 8 November 2023.
- ^ "Adolf-Hitler-Platz in Charlottenburg". berlingeschichte.de. Retrieved 2024-04-14.
- ^ "Google apologizes for "Hitler" name on maps - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. 2014-01-10. Retrieved 2024-04-11.
- ^ Köberl, Stadtportal der Landeshauptstadt Graz, Elisabeth. "Der Grazer Hauptplatz". Stadtportal der Landeshauptstadt Graz (in German). Retrieved 2024-04-12.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Luftschutzbunker-Hannover, Bunker in Hannover: Hannover im zweiten Weltkrieg (LSB-H: v2.08.04 - 2024)". www.luftschutzbunker-hannover.de. Retrieved 2024-04-14.
- ^ "Képeslapok - Erdélyi képeslapok a múltból". 4 June 2013.
- ^ Linz, Stadt. "Straßennamen". Stadt Linz (in German). Retrieved 2024-04-11.
- ^ Die Chronik des Gettos Lodz/Litzmannstadt: 1943. Wallstein Verlag. 2007. p. 334. ISBN 978-3-89244-834-1.
- ^ Land, Lëtzebuerger (2010-07-22). "Von der Avenue de la Liberté zur Adolf Hitlerstraße". Lëtzebuerger Land (in German). Retrieved 2024-04-12.
- ^ Viertbauer, Patricia (25 November 2020). "Eine Spurensuche in Neuburg". Donaukurier.de (in German). Retrieved 13 December 2022.
- ^ Bluhm, Jens (24 September 2009). "Statt Hitler kam nur ein Dr. Gröbler". shz. Retrieved 2022-04-21.
- ^ ""Postkarte Adolf-Hitler-Straße"". museen-nord.de. Retrieved 2022-04-21.
- ^ "Две поколения архитекти творят на "Евлоги Георгиев" 86 : : Novinar.bg". 2015-11-19. Archived from the original on 2015-11-19. Retrieved 2024-04-11.
- ^ "ANNO, Neue Freie Presse, 1938-03-13, Seite 8". Retrieved 2024-04-11.
- ^ "41 Tage. Kriegsende 1945". Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. 2016-10-04. Archived from the original on 2016-10-04. Retrieved 2024-04-11.
- ^ Jump up to: Jump up to: a b Young, Michelle (2 April 2015). "This Former Nazi Neighborhood on Long Island with Adolf Hitler Street Still Exists". Untapped New York. Untapped Cities. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: Jump up to: a b "A Rua Adolf Hitler e outras ruas de alemães que mudaram de nome em São Paulo". saopauloantiga.com.br (in Portuguese). São Paulo Antiga/Douglas Nascimento. 4 January 2013. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
Further reading
[edit]- Christian Zentner, Friedemann Bedürftig (1991). The Encyclopedia of the Third Reich, pp. 6–7. Macmillan, New York. ISBN 0-02-897502-2