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Университет Sungkyunkwan

Координаты : 37 ° 35-14 ° 599 "E / 37,5872 ° N (941317 ° N ( 0,99,58222; 126.99417
(Перенаправлен из Skku )
Университет Sungkyunkwan
Университет Sungkyung
Университет Sungkyunkwan [ 1 ]
Девиз
Энтузиазм
Лесное хозяйство
Девиз на английском языке
Человечество, праведность, уместность, мудрость [ 2 ]
TypePrivate
Established1398; 626 years ago (1398). Given college status in 1946.[3]
PresidentYoo Ji-Beom
Academic staff
3,704 (1,525 full-time)[4]
Students34,441[5]
Undergraduates25,049
Postgraduates9,392
Location
Seoul (Humanities and Social Sciences Campus), Suwon (Natural Sciences Campus)
,
South Korea

37°35′14″N 126°59′39″E / 37.58722°N 126.99417°E / 37.58722; 126.99417
CampusUrban
Colors  Blue
  Lime Green
  Orange
  Dark Green
MascotGinkgo
Websitewww.skku.edu
Korean name
Hangul
성균관대학교
Hanja
Revised RomanizationSeonggyungwan Daehakgyo
McCune–ReischauerSŏnggyun'gwan Taehakkyo

Университет Sunkyunkwan ( Skku или Seongdae , корейский : 성 관뒀관 net ; Hanja : 成均館大夸校 ) - это частное исследовательское университет с Seaoul и Tuwon , южнокорейский.

Учреждение прослеживает свое происхождение до исторического сунковнкун, основанного в 1398 году в Центральном Сеуле. [ 6 ] Как ведущее учебное заведение в течение периода Чосона , оно регулировалось великим кодексом государственной администрации [ 7 ] с королевским согласием. [ 8 ] Согласно решению прогрессивных интеллектуалов и конфуцианских ученых, он был реструктурирован как всеобъемлющий университет в середине 20-го века и с тех пор значительно расширил свои академические предложения.

Myeongnyundang (明倫堂)
600th Anniversary Building

Sungkyunkwan was established in 1398 and became the most prestigious educational institution in Joseon. Its name means "to make" (; ; seong), "harmonious society" (; ; gyun), "institute" (; ; gwan).[9]

The school focused on in-depth study of the Chinese classics, Confucian canon, and contemporary literature; and on how to apply knowledge to governing the nation and to understanding the nature of humanity. It also served as a shrine (see Munmyo) to Confucian sages, and rituals were held regularly to honor them and their teachings.[citation needed]

The school was located within the city walls of Hanseong (modern-day Seoul), Korea's capital during the Joseon Dynasty. It followed the example of the Goryeo-period Gukjagam, which in its latter years was also known by the name "Sungkyunkwan".[citation needed]

Numerous Korean historical figures, including Yi Hwang and Yi I, studied at and graduated from Sungkyunkwan. A considerable amount of Korean literature and works of Hanja calligraphy were created and archived by Sungkyunkwan scholars over the centuries.[citation needed]

The history of Sungkyunkwan University can be divided into the ancient university, modern university, and contemporary university eras.[citation needed]

Ancient University Era (1398–1894)

[edit]

During the ancient university era, traditional Confucian education was practiced.

From the establishment of Sungkyunkwan during the reign of King Taejo to the time of King Seongjong, buildings were constructed, systems were established, operating policies were effected, and the school was cemented as the top national educational center.

A long period of recession followed, from 1495 to 1724, that is, from the time of Yeonsangun to that of Gyeongjong. During this period, due to the tyranny of Yeonsangun, Sungkyunkwan was reduced to a place to hold feasts. Though it was restored to its original status under King Jungjong, during the Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598), Sungkyunkwan was burnt down and rebuilt.

A period of revival followed, from 1725 to 1894, that is, from the reign of King Yeongjo to the time of Gabo Reform. Education at Sungkyunkwan became lively amid political and academic revival, and reformation of the education system was actively developed by Silhak scholars.

Modern University Era (1895–1945)

[edit]

A period of enlightenment followed, that is, from Sungkyunkwan's founding as a modern university (1895) to the Japanese annexation of Korea (1910). In 1895, a three-year department of Chinese classics (경학과; 經學科; gyeonghakkwa) was established, and various courses such as history, geography, and mathematics were taught. At the same time, a professor appointment system, admission examination system, and graduation examination system were implemented; a semester system was introduced; and modern institutional reforms such as setting the number of teaching days per year and the number of lecture hours per week were effected. Under Japanese occupation (1910–1945), however, Sungkyunkwan lost its position as the highest school in Joseon.

Contemporary University Era (1945–Present)

[edit]

On 15 August 1945, the Japanese Empire was defeated. In November of the same year, Kim Chang-sook led a foundation that revived Sungkyunkwan as an educational center.[10] Sungkyunkwan University was thus re-established by collecting some of the property of the hyanggyo and donations from Confucian scholars.

Partnership with Samsung

[edit]

Samsung partnered with SKKU from 1965 to 1977, and renewed this partnership in 1996. The university claims that this has helped it to pursue globalization and to foster talented graduates.[11] The partnership has boosted research infrastructure and human resource management, and it has helped the university to develop courses in software development, mobile communications engineering, energy engineering, nanotechnology, business, medicine, and law.[12]

Through the Samsung Global Scholarship Program, 15–25 students are selected annually for Seoul National University's engineering program or to enroll at SKKU's Graduate School of Business (SKK GSB), which partners with top business schools abroad, including the MIT Sloan School of Management, Columbia University, Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management, University of Michigan's Ross School of Business, Dartmouth College's Tuck School of Business, Indiana University's Kelley School of Business, and the Singapore Management University.[13]

Rankings and reputation

[edit]
University rankings
JoongAng National[14] Domestic 3
QS National[15] General 6
THE National[16] General 4
ARWU National[17] Research 2
QS Asia
(Asia version)[18]
General 19
THE Asia
(Asia version)[19]
General 22
USNWR Asia[20] General =58
ARWU World[21] Research 151–200
QS World[22] General =123
THE World[23] General =145
USNWR World[24] General =275

According to the ranking of South Korean universities annually published by the national daily newspaper JoongAng Daily, Sungkyunkwan University is ranked third in South Korea after Seoul National University and Yonsei University.[27] For several years, U.S. News & World Report ranked Sungkyunkwan University second in the country.[28]

In the Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) world university rankings (2023), SKKU is ranked 99th globally, and 36th in Asia.[29] In the Times Higher Education 2023 world university rankings, SKKU is ranked 170th internationally.[30]

In the Financial Times rankings, SKK GSB's MBA ranks 82nd worldwide, 15th in Asia, and first in Korea.[31]

Campuses and transport

[edit]

Humanities and Social Sciences Campus (Seoul)

[edit]

The university's Humanities and Social Sciences Campus, also housing arts departments, is in central Seoul on the same hill as Changdeokgung and Changgyeonggung (two of the royal palaces of Joseon). The 1,394,154 m2 campus lies in Myeongnyun-dong, near Daehangno. The nearest subway station is Hyehwa on Line 4, and the university operates shuttle buses between the station and the campus.

Bicheondang and 600th Anniversary Hall
Shuttle buses outside the Student Center

Natural Sciences Campus (Suwon)

[edit]

The Natural Sciences Campus, housing natural science, engineering, medicine, and sports departments, is within walking distance of Sungkyunkwan University Station in Yuljeon-dong, northwest Suwon. The 101-hectare campus, 45 km south of Seoul, was established in 1978. At 2,199,187 m2, it is more spacious than the campus in Seoul, so sports facilities and a botanical garden are located on this campus.

Symbols

[edit]

SKKU's motto is "Humanity, Righteousness, Propriety, and Wisdom" (인의예지; 仁義禮智), and reflects the basic spirit of Neo-Confucianism.[32]

The university's symbol—the ginkgo leaf—is derived from the giant ginkgo trees (Natural Monument No. 59) at Myeongnyundang. Both trees are male, and thus do not bear fruit. They are believed to have been planted circa 1519 by Yun Tak, a former chief scholar of Sungkyunkwan.[33]

An old ginkgo tree at Sungkyunkwan

Student housing and dormitories

[edit]

The university has several on-campus dormitories. The Humanities and Social Sciences campus in Seoul has ten dormitories and housing facilities, namely C-house, E-house, G-house, I-house, K-house, M-house, Crownville A, Crownville C, LWG House, and Victory House, while the Natural Sciences Campus in Suwon has five dormitories, namely In-Kwan, Ui-Kwan, Ye-Kwan, Shin-Kwan and Ji-Kwan.[34] The entrances are secured with automatic RFID key-tag doors to ensure that only residents can enter.

Rooms

[edit]

The dormitories house male and female students, separated by floor.[34] There is a variety of room types (single rooms, two-person rooms, four-person suites), with availability depending on need, fee, and academic results. All the rooms are furnished, and have an air-conditioner and free WiFi. Special single rooms are reserved for disabled students in Shin-kwan.

Two-people room in E House

Research

[edit]

The university spends heavily on research and development, mostly sponsored by Samsung, Hyundai, and government agencies. Notable researchers include Clarivate Citation Laureate Park Nam-Gyu (2017),[35] and physics professor Lee Young-hee, director of the Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics in the Institute for Basic Science. Both scientists frequently publish in Nature.[36]

Sungkyunkwan Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology

[edit]
Sungkyunkwan Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology

Sungkyunkwan Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT) was founded on 1 March 2005 as one of the four core programs of Sungkyunkwan University's VISION2010+ plan to be ranked in the top 100 universities in the world. With financial support from Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, it aims to become one of the world's top five nanotechnology institutes. The current director of SAINT is Sungjoo Lee.[37]

N-Center

[edit]
N-center

The N-Center houses the Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics in the Institute for Basic Science, led by physics Professor Lee Young-hee,[38] and the Center for Neuroscience Imaging Research (CNIR), led by Prof. Seong-Gi Kim.[39]

School of Medicine

[edit]

Students from the School of Medicine train at Samsung Medical Center's hospitals, and many students on campus are first-year undergraduates and postgraduate students.

International programs

[edit]

Over 10% of the university's undergraduates are international students. There were over 2,700 international students enrolled at SKKU in 2013, and each year more than 2,000 Korean students from SKKU go abroad. SKKU maintains partnerships with over 653 universities in over 73 countries, and has agreements with 21 overseas institutions to offer dual-degree programs.[40]

Facilities

[edit]

Libraries

[edit]

In 1946, with the re-establishment of the university, Jongyeonggak, Bicheondang and Myeongnyundang were used as libraries until a new library was built. Another library opened on the Natural Sciences Campus in 1979, and a Library of Medicine was established in 1998. In 1999, the Law Library opened, and in 2000, Jongyeonggak was newly established. Samsung Library was built in 2009, and the Central Library was refurbished in 2011.[41] In total, SKKU's libraries hold more than 2.15 million books—the ninth largest collection of books in university libraries in South Korea.

Samsung Library

[edit]

Built in 2009,[41] this library, alongside typical library functions, houses a digital media room where students can watch movies, and a sleeping arena.[42]

Learning Factory

[edit]

SKKU Learning Factory is a student facility at the Natural Sciences campus where creative ideas can be made physically as prototype products using 3D printers, laser cutters, CNC router, and Arduino. The center was established by the Fusion Based Creative Informatics Human Resources Development Team.[43]

Sports facilities

[edit]

Operating under the College of Sports Science, there are several student sports clubs including a baseball club, floor ball club, tennis club, basketball club, soccer club, volleyball club, and cricket club.[44] There is a full-size soccer field, basketball court, tennis courts, athletics track, and baseball fields on the Natural Sciences Campus.

Notable alumni

[edit]

Politics, diplomacy and public service

[edit]

Sports

[edit]

Entertainment

[edit]
Song Joong-ki

Historical figures

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Abbreviations of Sungkyunkwan University in Korean: 성대(成大; Seongdae). English: SKKU
  2. ^ «Идеология преподавания/основания» (на корейском языке). Университет Sungkyunkwan . Получено 2023-04-15 .
  3. ^ «История» . Университет Сункьинквана . Получено 2023-04-12 .
  4. ^ «Введение университета> Университетский статус> статус» (по -корейски). Университет Sungkyunkwan . Получено 2023-04-14 .
  5. ^ Введение Университета> Университетское статус> Текущий статус
  6. ^ [1] Официальная брошюра SKKU 2013
  7. ^ [2] Gyeongguk Daejeon, Великий код
  8. ^ [3] sungkyunkwan в Кодексе Gyeongguk daejeon
  9. ^ «Информационная история Университета Университета Sungkyunkwan Университета Университета / Символ -колледж фармацевта 623 Фармацевт Современный Университетский возраст» . www.skku.edu (на корейском языке) . Получено 12 апреля 2023 года .
  10. ^ «Симсан Ким Чанг-Сук» . www.skku.edu . Получено 12 апреля 2023 года .
  11. ^ [4] Архивировано 2014-03-13 в The Wayback Machine Global ведущие программы с Samsung
  12. ^ «Университет Sungkyunkwan (Skku) - наш организационный партнер» . QS-Apple. Архивировано из оригинала 2014-03-13 . Получено 13 марта 2014 года .
  13. ^ "Почему SKK GSB?" Полем СККУ . Получено 2023-04-12 .
  14. ^ «2023 г. Рейтинги Университета Юнгунга Ильбо» . Юнгунг Ильбо . 2022 . Получено 20 ноября 2023 года .
  15. ^ «Рейтинги университета QS 2025» . Лучшие университеты. 2025 . Получено 4 июня 2024 года .
  16. ^ «Университетский рейтинг 2024 - Южная Корея» . Времена высшее образование (). 2024 . Получено 21 октября 2023 года .
  17. ^ Всемирные университетские рейтинги - 2023 (2024). «Университеты Южной Кореи в лучших 500 университетах» . Академический рейтинг мировых университетов . Получено 15 августа 2024 года . {{cite web}}: CS1 Maint: числовые имена: список авторов ( ссылка )
  18. ^ «QS Азиатские университетские рейтинги» . QS Quacquarelli Symonds Limited. 2024 . Получено 8 ноября 2023 года .
  19. ^ «Рейтинги Азиатского университета 2024» . Времена высшее образование. 2024 . Получено 30 апреля 2024 года .
  20. ^ Usnews & World Report (2024). «2024-2025 лучшие глобальные университеты в Азии» . Получено 24 июня 2024 года .
  21. ^ «Академический рейтинг мировых университетов» . Институт высшего образования, Шанхайский университет Цзяо Тонг. 2024 . Получено 15 августа 2024 года .
  22. ^ "QS World University Rankings" . QS Quacquarelli Symonds Limited. 2025 . Получено 4 июня 2024 года .
  23. ^ «Мировые университетские рейтинги» . Времена высшее образование. 2024 . Получено 21 октября 2023 года .
  24. ^ Usnews & World Report (2024). «2024-2025 лучшие глобальные университеты рейтинги» . Получено 24 июня 2024 года .
  25. ^ Usnews & World Report (2024). «Лучшие глобальные университеты в Южной Корее» . Получено 24 июня 2024 года .
  26. ^ «Молодой университетский рейтинг 2024: Южная Корея» . Времена высшее образование (). 2024 . Получено 14 мая 2024 года .
  27. ^ «SNU сохраняет лучший слот в университетском рейтинге на 7 -й год» . Корея Джунганг ежедневно . 12 апреля 2023 года.
  28. ^ «Поиск нам лучших глобальных университетов в новостях» .
  29. ^ «Rankings QS World University 2023: лучшие глобальные университеты» . 12 апреля 2023 года.
  30. ^ «Всемирный университетский рейтинг 2023» . 12 апреля 2023 года.
  31. ^ «MBA 2023» . Финансовые времена . Получено 12 апреля 2023 года .
  32. ^ "Обзор" . СККУ . Получено 2023-04-12 .
  33. ^ «Университетская арбор» . СККУ . Получено 2023-04-12 .
  34. ^ Jump up to: а беременный "Skku Bongryong Haksa" . Dorm.skku.edu .
  35. ^ «Лауреаты цитирования Clarivate 2017 года - Clarivate» .
  36. ^ «Всегда впереди своего времени - добавки индекса природы - индекс природы» . www.natureindex.com .
  37. ^ «Сообщение от главы святого» . СККУ . Получено 2023-04-12 .
  38. ^ «Центр интегрированной физики наноструктуры» . Институт базовой науки . Получено 2023-04-12 .
  39. ^ «Режиссер» . Институт базовой науки . Получено 2023-04-12 .
  40. ^ О, Кью-Вук (9 октября 2013 г.). «Skku на пути, чтобы стать лучшим глобальным университетом» . Корея Вестник . Получено 10 марта 2014 года .
  41. ^ Jump up to: а беременный «История» . СККУ . Получено 2023-04-12 .
  42. ^ Келли, Тони (14 апреля 2012 г.). «Изучение учебных пространств и библиотек в Азии: Университет Sungkyunkwan - библиотека Samsung» .
  43. ^ "Open Gouse для Skku Creative Fusion Factory", «Обучение" Publisher = Skku " . Получено 2023-04-12 .
  44. ^ "Мирекданг" . СККУ . Получено 2023-04-12 .
  45. ^ « Звезда волейбола, Чон Кванг -н, победа в университете Сунккьянквана » . Ганкерех (на корейском языке) . Получено 13 апреля 2023 года .
  46. ^ «Reken Normal после 2 лет волейбола в университете Сункьинкван» . Gyeonggi News (на корейском языке) . Получено 13 апреля 2023 года .
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