Черная суббота (1983)

Черная суббота , 24 сентября 1983 года, — это название кризиса, когда обменный курс гонконгского доллара по отношению к доллару США находился на рекордно низком уровне. В тот день 1 доллар США был обменян на 9,6 гонконгских долларов. ^[1] Какое-то время магазины Гонконга начали предлагать товары по ценам в долларах США из-за неопределенных колебаний курса национальной валюты.

История

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С ноября 1974 года по октябрь 1983 года в Гонконге действовал режим плавающего курса. Гонконга Политические переговоры о передаче суверенитета Китаю, связанные с Маргарет Великобритании премьер-министра Тэтчер визитом в Пекин, начали снижать доверие потребителей в 1982 году. Приостановка принятия китайско-британской совместной декларации также способствовала пессимистическому настрою. Совокупность событий в конечном итоге вылилась в «Черную субботу», которая приняла форму валютного, банковского и финансового кризиса. ^[2]

Ответ

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Правительство ответило введением связанного обменного курса 17 октября 1983 года.

См. также

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Экономический пузырь

Ссылки

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^ Джао Ю.К. [1998] (1998). Деньги и финансы в Гонконге: ретроспектива и перспектива. Мировое научное издательство. ISBN 978-981-02-3481-2
^ Джао Ю.К. [2001] (2001). Азиатский финансовый кризис и испытания Гонконга. Кворум, Гринвуд. ISBN 1-56720-447-3

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