Ingalls Shipbuilding
30 ° 20′51 ″ с.ш. 88 ° 34′30 ″ ш / 30,347371 ° с.ш. 88,575017 ° С


Shipbuilding Ingalls - это верфи, расположенная в Паскагуле, штат Миссисипи , США, первоначально основанная в 1938 году, и в настоящее время является частью HII . Он является ведущим производителем кораблей для ВМС США , и по состоянию на 2023 год является крупнейшим частным работодателем в Миссисипи . [ 1 ]
История
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В 1938 году Роберт Ингерсолл Ингаллс -старший (1882–1951) из Бирмингема, штат Алабама , на восточном берегу реки Паскагула в Миссисипи, в 1938 году Роберт Ингерсолл Ингаллс -старший (1882–1951). [ 2 ] Ингаллс был расположен, где река Паскагула вступает в Мексиканский залив . Он начал строить коммерческие корабля , в том числе USS George Clymer , который принял участие в Дне Liberty Fleet 27 сентября 1941 года. В 1950-х годах Ingalls начал торговать на военно-морском флоте, выиграв контракт в 1957 году на создание 12 подводных лодок с ядерными атаками .
Litton Industries приобрела Ingalls в 1961 году, а в 1968 году расширила свои объекты до другой стороны реки. Ингаллы достигли высокой точки работы в 1977 году с 27 280 рабочими. В апреле 2001 года Litton была приобретена корпорацией Northrop Grumman . [3]
On 29 August 2005, Ingalls facilities were damaged by Hurricane Katrina; most of the ships in dock and construction escaped serious harm. While shipbuilding was halted for a while due to the destruction of many buildings, most vehicles and the large overhead cranes are the same that the facility continues to operate today.
On 31 March 2011, Northrop Grumman spun off its shipbuilding sector (including Ingalls Shipbuilding) into a new corporation, Huntington Ingalls Industries.
In 2015, Ingalls Shipbuilding Company signed a contract with US Navy for new destroyers, littoral combat ships, and new landing craft. USS John Finn was one of the first new destroyers and was launched on 28 March. The company is also building the USS Ralph Johnson, USS Paul Ignatius, and USS Delbert D. Black.
On 21 March 2015, the new San Antonio-class amphibious transport dock ship USS John P. Murtha was ceremonially christened. The vessel was launched on 30 October and was commissioned in 2017.
On 27 March 2015, the shipyard received construction contracts for their next destroyers. Ingalls Shipbuilding Company was awarded a $604.3 million contract modification for building USS Frank E. Petersen Jr..
On 31 March 2015, the shipyard also received another contract with a $500 million fixed price to build the eighth National Security Cutter for the US Coast Guard. Most of them will be under construction until 2019. The cutters are the most advanced ships ever built for the Coast Guard.[4]
On 30 June 2016, Ingalls Shipbuilding signed a contract with US Navy to build the U.S. Navy's next large-deck amphibious-assault warship. The contract included planning, advanced engineering, and procurement of long-lead material, is just over $272 million. If options are exercised, the cumulative value of the contract would be $3.1 billion.[5]
Products
[edit]Ingalls' primary product has been naval ships and naval projects for Egypt, Israel, and Venezuela. In the 1940s, Ingalls attempted to enter the diesel-electric locomotive market. They cataloged an extensive product line, but only one example, known as the model 4-S, was produced. It was sold to the Gulf, Mobile & Ohio Railroad. Ingalls also manufactured covered hopper railroad cars in the early 1980s, producing around 4,000 units, primarily for the lease market via North American Car.[6]
Ships built
[edit]Ships built by Ingalls include:
Submarines
[edit]Destroyers
[edit]- Forrest Sherman class:
- Spruance class:
- USS Spruance (DD-963)
- USS Paul F. Foster (DD-964)
- USS Kinkaid (DD-965)
- USS Hewitt (DD-966)
- USS Elliot (DD-967)
- USS Arthur W. Radford (DD-968)
- USS Peterson (DD-969)
- USS Caron (DD-970)
- USS David R. Ray (DD-971)
- USS Oldendorf (DD-972)
- USS John Young (DD-973)
- USS Comte de Grasse (DD-974)
- USS O'Brien (DD-975)
- USS Merrill (DD-976)
- USS Briscoe (DD-977)
- USS Stump (DD-978)
- USS Conolly (DD-979)
- USS Moosbrugger (DD-980)
- USS John Hancock (DD-981)
- USS Nicholson (DD-982)
- USS John Rodgers (DD-983)
- USS Leftwich (DD-984)
- USS Cushing (DD-985)
- USS Harry W. Hill (DD-986)
- USS O'Bannon (DD-987)
- USS Thorn (DD-988)
- USS Deyo (DD-989)
- USS Ingersoll (DD-990)
- USS Fife (DD-991)
- USS Fletcher (DD-992)
- USS Hayler (DD-997)
- Kidd class:
- Arleigh Burke class:[2]
- USS Barry (DDG-52)
- USS Stout (DDG-55)
- USS Mitscher (DDG-57)
- USS Russell (DDG-59)
- USS Ramage (DDG-61)
- USS Stethem (DDG-63)
- USS Benfold (DDG-65)
- USS Cole (DDG-67)
- USS Milius (DDG-69)
- USS Ross (DDG-71)
- USS McFaul (DDG-74)
- USS Porter (DDG-78)
- USS Roosevelt (DDG-80)
- USS Lassen (DDG-82)
- USS Bulkeley (DDG-84)
- USS Shoup (DDG-86)
- USS Preble (DDG-88)
- USS Mustin (DDG-89)
- USS Pinckney (DDG-91)
- USS Chung-Hoon (DDG-93)
- USS James E. Williams (DDG-95)
- USS Halsey (DDG-97)
- USS Forrest Sherman (DDG-98)
- USS Kidd (DDG-100)
- USS Truxtun (DDG-103)
- USS Dewey (DDG-105)
- USS Gravely (DDG-107)
- USS William P. Lawrence (DDG-110)
- USS John Finn (DDG-113)
- USS Ralph Johnson (DDG-114)
- USS Paul Ignatius (DDG-117)
- USS Delbert D. Black (DDG-119)
- USS Frank E. Petersen Jr. (DDG-121)
- USS Lenah H. Sutcliffe Higbee (DDG-123)
- USS Jack H. Lucas (DDG-125)
- USS Ted Stevens (DDG-128)
Cruisers
[edit]- Ticonderoga class:
- USS Ticonderoga (CG-47)
- USS Yorktown (CG-48)
- USS Vincennes (CG-49)
- USS Valley Forge (CG-50)
- USS Bunker Hill (CG-52)
- USS Mobile Bay (CG-53)
- USS Antietam (CG-54)
- USS Leyte Gulf (CG-55)
- USS San Jacinto (CG-56)
- USS Lake Champlain (CG-57)
- USS Princeton (CG-59)
- USS Chancellorsville (CG-62)
- USS Chosin (CG-65)
- USS Hué City (CG-66)
- USS Anzio (CG-68)
- USS Vicksburg (CG-69)
- USS Cape St. George (CG-71)
- USS Vella Gulf (CG-72)
- USS Port Royal (CG-73)
Cutters
[edit]Amphibious transport dock
[edit]Amphibious assault ship
[edit]Attack transport
[edit]Bayfield-class attack transports[7]
- Custer
- DuPage
- Elmore
- Fayette
- Fremont
- Henrico
- Knox
- Lamar
- Burleigh
- Dade
- Mendocino
- Montour
- Riverside
- Westmoreland
- Griggs
- Grundy
- Guilford
- Sitka
- Hamblen
- Hampton
- Hanover
Corvette
[edit]Tankers
[edit]T5 tanker prototype, 615-foot vessel intended for possible conversion to atomic power, 1958
Cruise ships and ocean liners
[edit]- SS Del Norte for naval architect George G. Sharp, 1946
- SS Brasil (1957), an ocean liner for Moore-MacCormack and launched in 1957.
- SS Argentina (1958), also built for Moore-MacCormack and the last ocean liner to be fully completed in the United States as of 2015.
- Pride of America (partially built in Mississippi, then towed to Germany for outfitting)
Ships refitted
[edit]Decatur
[edit]In Decatur, Alabama, Ingalls Shipbuilding built barges and type B ship barges from 1930 to 1980. In 1980 the shipyard was sold to Trinity Industries that closed in 1981. This site is now called Ingalls Harbor.[8]
References
[edit]- ^ Harris, Bryant (25 April 2023). "Gulf shipyards struggle to find workers amid shipbuilding spree". Defense News. Sightline Media Group. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
Pascagoula is also home to Ingalls Shipbuilding, the state's largest employer with approximately 11,500 employees.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Fact Sheet[permanent dead link]. Northrop Grumman Shipbuilding. Retrieved 2009-09-23
- ^ "Northrop Grumman to Acquire Litton Industries for $80 Per Share Cash". Maritime Reporter and Engineering News, 2000-12-22. Retrieved 2009-09-23
- ^ "Flurry of Contracts Spark US Navy Shipbuilding". 3 April 2015. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
- ^ "Ingalls Shipbuilding gets $3.1 billion Navy warship contract". Retrieved 22 August 2016.
- ^ "Ingalls Shipbuilding, Pascagoula MS". Archived from the original on 5 April 2016. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
- ^ Bayfield and Windsor-class attack transports, per [1] List as of 3-6-15, may not be exhaustive.
- ^ Ingalls Shipbuilding in Decatur, Alabama shipbuildinghistory.com
Внешние ссылки
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- Паскагула, Миссисипи
- Несуществующие производители локомотивов Соединенных Штатов
- Нортроп Грумман
- Компании судостроения Соединенных Штатов
- Компании, базирующиеся в Миссисипи
- Здания и сооружения в округе Джексон, штат Миссисипи
- Компании по производству транспортных средств созданы в 1938 году
- Оборонные компании Соединенных Штатов
- 1938 заведения в Миссисипи
- Американские компании основаны в 1938 году
- Производственные компании, базирующиеся в Миссисипи