Правовой акт Европейского Союза

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Политика Европейского Союза
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v т и

Правовые акты Европейского Союза – это законы, которые принимаются институтами Европейского Союза для осуществления полномочий, предоставленных им договорами ЕС . Они существуют в пяти формах: положения, директивы, решения, рекомендации и заключения. ^{[ 1 ]}

Постановления и директивы могут быть как законодательными, так и незаконодательными актами. Законодательные акты обычно принимаются Советом Европейского Союза и Европейским парламентом, действующими совместно, и имеют правовую основу в договорах. Незаконодательные акты принимаются Европейской Комиссией в соответствии с полномочиями, предоставленными ей законодательными актами. Их функция – восполнить детали, упущенные законодательными актами.

Виды

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Постановление немедленно вступает в силу в качестве закона во всех государствах-членах одновременно. Его можно рассматривать как эквивалент общеевропейского парламентского акта.
Директива требует от государств-членов достижения определенного результата , не диктуя средства достижения этого результата.
Решение . является обязательным во всей своей полноте Решение, в котором указываются те, кому оно адресовано, является обязательным только для них.
Рекомендации и мнения не являются обязательными.

См. также

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Европейского Союза Статьи

v т и Судебная система и право Европейского Союза
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Regulations	Council Regulation (EC) No. 1206/2001 Council Regulation (EC) No. 1348/2000 Customs Regulation 1383/2003 Regulation (EC) No 261/2004 EU-Eco-regulation Commission Regulation (EC) No. 2257/94 Commission Regulation (EU) No. 1170/2011 Customs Regulation 3295/94 Regulation on roaming charges Brussels Regime CLP Regulation Regulation on Community designs Societas Europaea European Union System for the Evaluation of Substances Commission Regulation (EC) No 474/2006 REACH Rome II Regulation Rule of Law Conditionality Regulation
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Cases	ECJ Rulings (Caselex): Allonby v Accrington and Rossendale College Apostolides v Orams Bosman Cassis de Dijon Chacón Navas v Eurest Colectividades SA Chen Ciarán Tobin Coleman v Attridge Law Costa v ENEL Factortame Francovich Kamer van Koophandel en Fabrieken voor Amsterdam v Inspire Art Ltd Kolpak Microsoft Corp. v. Commission Marleasing SA v La Comercial Internacional de Alimentacion SA Metock Nordsee Palacios de la Villa v Cortefiel Servicios SA Peter Paul and Others v Bundesrepublik Deutschland Procureur du Roi v Dassonville Ralf Sieckmann v Deutsches Patent und Markenamt Tanja Kreil Van Duyn v Home Office Van Gend en Loos
Fraud	Court of Auditors European Anti-Fraud Office Accountability in the European Union
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Ссылки

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^ «EUR-LexПравовые акты Европейского Союза» .